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Summary

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Content
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6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
9 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif]]
9 9  
10 10  
11 11  
12 12  **PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
13 13  
15 +[[image:1651796979665-130.png]]
14 14  
17 +Document Version: 1.0.0
15 15  
19 +Image Version: v1.0
16 16  
17 17  
18 -{{toc/}}
19 19  
20 20  
21 -----
24 +{{toc numbered="true"/}}
22 22  
23 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
24 -(((
25 -
26 -)))
27 27  
28 -=== 1. Introduction ===
29 29  
30 -==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ====
31 31  
32 -(((
33 -(((
34 -(((
35 -(((
36 -The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
37 -)))
38 -)))
39 -)))
29 +~1. Introduction
40 40  
41 -(((
42 -(((
43 -(((
44 -The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
45 -)))
46 -)))
47 -)))
48 -)))
31 + 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?
49 49  
50 -(((
51 -(((
52 -(((
53 -(((
54 -PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
55 -)))
56 -)))
57 -)))
58 -)))
33 + The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random  channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of  distances.
59 59  
60 -(((
61 -(((
62 -
63 -)))
64 -)))
35 + The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately  interfered environment.
65 65  
66 -==== 1.2 Features ====
37 + PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the  exist OS.
67 67  
39 +
40 +1.2 Features
41 +
68 68  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
69 69  * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
70 70  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
... ... @@ -72,40 +72,32 @@
72 72  * Mini-PCIe Interface
73 73  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
74 74  
75 -==== 1.3 General Interfaces ====
49 +1.3 General Interfaces
76 76  
77 77  * SPI interface for LoRa
78 78  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
79 79  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
80 80  
81 -==== 1.4 Pin Mapping ====
55 +1.4 Pin Mapping
82 82  
83 83   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
84 84  
59 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.gif]]
85 85  
61 +1.5 LEDs
86 86  
87 -==== 1.5 LEDs ====
63 + TX: Blink when transmit a packet
88 88  
89 -(((
90 - TX: Blink when transmit a packet
91 -)))
65 + RX: Blink when receive a packet
92 92  
93 -(((
94 - RX: Blink when receive a packet
95 -)))
67 + Config: Always ON
96 96  
97 -(((
98 - Config: Always ON
99 -)))
69 +1.6 Power Consumption
100 100  
71 + TBD
101 101  
102 -==== 1.6 Power Consumption ====
73 +1.7 Applications
103 103  
104 - TBD
105 -
106 -
107 -==== 1.7 Applications ====
108 -
109 109  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
110 110  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
111 111  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -113,24 +113,19 @@
113 113  * Smart Cities
114 114  * Smart Factory
115 115  
116 -=== 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. ===
82 +2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.
117 117  
118 -==== 2.1 System structure ====
84 + 2.1 System structure
119 119  
120 -(((
121 - This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with
122 -)))
86 + This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.. Set up method for other  server are similar。
123 123  
124 -(((
125 - [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
126 -)))
127 -
128 128  (% style="text-align:center" %)
129 129  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
130 130  
131 131  
92 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.gif]]
132 132  
133 -==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ====
94 +2.2 Hardware Installation
134 134  
135 135  **~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
136 136  
... ... @@ -137,54 +137,44 @@
137 137  (% style="text-align:center" %)
138 138  [[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
139 139  
101 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.gif]]
140 140  
103 +3. Install the software?
141 141  
142 -=== 3. Install the software? ===
143 -
144 144   There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
145 145  
146 146  * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
147 147  * Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
148 148  
149 -=== 4. Flash with pre-build image ===
110 +4. Flash with pre-build image
150 150  
151 -==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ====
112 + 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI
152 152  
153 -(((
154 - Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
155 -)))
114 + Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
156 156  
157 -(((
158 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
159 -)))
116 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
160 160  
118 +4.2 Flash the image to SD card
161 161  
162 -==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ====
120 + Flash the image to SD card:
163 163  
164 - Flash the image to SD card:
165 -
166 166  (% style="text-align:center" %)
167 167  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
168 168  
169 - Note: Download the flash tool following this link
125 + [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.jpg]]Note: Download the flash tool following this link
170 170  
171 171   [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
172 172  
129 +4.3 Access the Linux console.
173 173  
174 -==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ====
131 + Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the  router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
175 175  
176 -Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
133 + Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
177 177  
178 -
179 -Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it.
180 -
181 -Below are screenshots
182 -
183 -
184 -
185 185  (% style="text-align:center" %)
186 186  [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
187 187  
138 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.jpg]]
188 188  
189 189   The account details for Web Login are:
190 190  
... ... @@ -203,52 +203,37 @@
203 203  (% style="text-align:center" %)
204 204  [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
205 205  
157 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.jpg]] 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.
206 206  
207 -==== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ====
159 + 4.4.1 Home page
208 208  
209 -===== 4.4.1 Home page =====
161 + Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
210 210  
211 -(((
212 - Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
213 -)))
163 + [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
214 214  
215 -(((
216 - [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
217 -)))
218 218  
219 -(((
220 - You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
221 -)))
166 + You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
222 222  
223 -(((
224 - The account details for Web Login are:
225 -)))
168 + The account details for Web Login are:
226 226  
227 -(((
228 228  **~ User Name: root**
229 -)))
230 230  
231 -(((
232 232  **~ Password:   dragino**
233 -)))
234 234  
235 235  (% style="text-align:center" %)
236 236  [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
237 237  
177 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.jpg]]
238 238  
239 -===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page =====
179 +4.4.2 LoRa Page
240 240  
241 -(((
242 - This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN
243 -)))
181 + This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
244 244  
245 -(((
246 - protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
247 -)))
248 -
249 249  (% style="text-align:center" %)
250 250  [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
251 251  
186 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.jpg]]
187 +
252 252   Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
253 253  
254 254   ➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
... ... @@ -255,6 +255,7 @@
255 255  
256 256   ➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
257 257  
194 +
258 258   After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
259 259  
260 260   page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
... ... @@ -264,61 +264,71 @@
264 264   [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
265 265  
266 266  
267 -===== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page =====
204 +4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page
268 268  
269 -====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ======
206 + 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP
270 270  
271 271  
272 272  (% style="text-align:center" %)
273 273  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
274 274  
275 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
276 276  
277 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
213 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.jpg]]
278 278  
215 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
279 279  
280 -====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ======
217 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN]]
281 281  
219 +
220 +4.4.3.2 Basic Station
221 +
282 282  (% style="text-align:center" %)
283 283  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
284 284  
285 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
225 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.jpg]]
286 286  
287 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
227 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
288 288  
229 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
289 289  
290 -===== 4.4.4 LogRead =====
291 291  
292 -====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ======
232 +4.4.4 LogRead
293 293  
234 + 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log
235 +
294 294  (% style="text-align:center" %)
295 295  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
296 296  
297 - Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
239 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.jpg]]
298 298  
241 + Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
299 299  
300 -====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ======
301 301  
302 - Show system log.
244 +4.4.4.2 System Log
303 303  
246 + Show system log.
247 +
304 304  (% style="text-align:center" %)
305 305  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
306 306  
307 307  
252 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.jpg]]
308 308  
309 -====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ======
254 +4.4.4.3 Record Log
310 310  
311 -**~ Record the system log.**
312 312  
257 +**Record the system log.**
258 +
313 313  (% style="text-align:center" %)
314 314  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
315 315  
262 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.jpg]]
316 316  
317 -=== 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. ===
264 +5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.
318 318  
319 -==== 5.1 OS requirement ====
266 + 5.1 OS requirement
320 320  
321 - RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
268 + RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
322 322  
323 323   pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
324 324  
... ... @@ -341,39 +341,39 @@
341 341   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
342 342  
343 343  
344 -==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ====
291 +5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3.
345 345  
346 - In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
293 + In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
347 347  
348 - (% class="mark" %)ifconfig eth0
295 + ifconfig eth0
349 349  
350 350  (% style="text-align:center" %)
351 351  [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
352 352  
353 -(((
354 - We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the
355 -)))
300 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.gif]]
356 356  
357 -(((
358 - gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
359 -)))
302 + We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
360 360  
361 361  (% style="text-align:center" %)
362 362  [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
363 363  
307 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.jpg]]
364 364  
309 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.jpg]]
365 365  
366 366  (% style="text-align:center" %)
367 367  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
368 368  
369 -After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
370 -
371 371  (% style="text-align:center" %)
372 372  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
373 373  
317 +After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
374 374  
375 -===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder =====
319 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.jpg]]
376 376  
321 +5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder
322 +
323 +
377 377   Enable SPI and I2C first:
378 378  
379 379   a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
... ... @@ -390,14 +390,20 @@
390 390  (% style="text-align:center" %)
391 391  [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
392 392  
340 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.jpg]]
393 393  
342 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.jpg]]
394 394  
395 395  
345 +
346 +
347 +
396 396   In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
397 397  
398 398  (% style="text-align:center" %)
399 399  [[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
400 400  
353 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.jpg]]
401 401  
402 402   and then run:
403 403  
... ... @@ -410,6 +410,7 @@
410 410  (% style="text-align:center" %)
411 411  [[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
412 412  
366 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.gif]]
413 413  
414 414   This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
415 415  
... ... @@ -418,39 +418,30 @@
418 418  (% style="text-align:center" %)
419 419  [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
420 420  
375 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.jpg]]
421 421  
422 -===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address =====
377 +5.5.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address
423 423  
424 -(((
425 - After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the
426 -)))
379 + After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
427 427  
428 -(((
429 -**~ gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
430 -)))
381 + The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
431 431  
432 -(((
433 - The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the
434 -)))
435 -
436 -(((
437 - server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
438 -)))
439 -
440 440  (% style="text-align:center" %)
441 441  [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
442 442  
386 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.jpg]]
443 443  
444 - User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
388 + User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
445 445  
446 - [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
390 + [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
447 447  
448 448  
449 - And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
393 + And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
450 450  
451 451  (% style="text-align:center" %)
452 452  [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
453 453  
398 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.jpg]]
454 454  
455 455  * If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
456 456  
... ... @@ -467,62 +467,53 @@
467 467  (% style="text-align:center" %)
468 468  [[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
469 469  
415 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.jpg]]
470 470  
471 471  * If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
472 472  
473 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
474 -(((
475 -
476 -)))
419 +5.2.3 Check result
477 477  
478 -===== 5.2.3 Check result =====
421 + Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
479 479  
480 -(((
481 - Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
482 -)))
423 + sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
483 483  
484 -(((
485 - sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
486 -)))
425 + sudo systemctl start draginofwd
487 487  
488 -(((
489 - sudo systemctl start draginofwd
490 -)))
427 + debug check the ruing status of fwd:
491 491  
492 -(((
493 - debug check the ruing status of fwd:
494 -)))
429 + sudo systemctl status draginofwd
495 495  
496 -(((
497 - sudo systemctl status draginofwd
498 -)))
499 -
500 500  (% style="text-align:center" %)
501 501  [[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
502 502  
434 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.jpg]]
503 503  
504 - The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
436 + The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
505 505  
506 506  (% style="text-align:center" %)
507 507  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
508 508  
441 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.jpg]]
509 509  
510 -We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
511 511  
512 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
513 -(((
514 - **// sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f//**
515 -)))
444 + We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
516 516  
446 + sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f
447 +
448 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
517 517  [[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
518 518  
519 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
451 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.gif]]
520 520  
521 521  
454 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
455 +
456 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
522 522  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
523 523  
459 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]]
524 524  
525 -===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service =====
461 +5.2.4 Commands to handle service
526 526  
527 527  * **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
528 528  * **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
... ... @@ -530,42 +530,43 @@
530 530  * **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
531 531  * **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
532 532  
533 -=== 6. Order Info ===
469 +6. Order Info
534 534  
535 - Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or  Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
471 + Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
536 536  
537 -**~ XX:**
473 +**~ XX:**
538 538  
539 539  * 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865)
540 540  * 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
541 541  * 470 (For Band: CN470)
542 542  
543 -=== 7. Packing Info ===
479 +7. Packing Info
544 544  
545 -(((
546 -**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
547 -)))
481 +**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
548 548  
549 -* (((
550 -PG1302 x 1
551 -)))
552 -* (((
553 -LoRa Antenna x 1
554 -)))
483 +* PG1302 x 1
484 +* LoRa Antenna x 1
555 555  
556 -(((
557 -**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
558 -)))
486 +**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
559 559  
560 -* (((
561 -PG1302 x 1
562 -)))
563 -* (((
564 -LoRa Antenna x 1
565 -)))
566 -* (((
567 -RPi3/4 converter PCB
568 -)))
569 -* (((
570 -Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
571 -)))
488 +* PG1302 x 1
489 +* LoRa Antenna x 1
490 +* RPi3/4 converter PCB
491 +* Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
492 +
493 +8. Reference
494 +
495 +* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download:
496 +
497 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
498 +
499 +
500 +9. Support
501 +
502 +* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
503 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
504 +
505 + [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
506 +
507 +
508 +

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