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From version < 98.17 >
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Summary

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Title
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1 -PG1302
1 +PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]]
2 +[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg||height="391" width="549"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
... ... @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
6 6  **PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
7 7  
8 8  
9 +**Contents:**
9 9  
10 10  {{toc/}}
11 11  
... ... @@ -15,9 +15,9 @@
15 15  
16 16  )))
17 17  
18 -=== 1. Introduction ===
19 += 1. Introduction =
19 19  
20 -==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ====
21 +== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==
21 21  
22 22  (((
23 23  The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
... ... @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
31 31  PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
32 32  )))
33 33  
34 -==== 1.2 Features ====
35 +== 1.2 Features ==
35 35  
36 36  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
37 37  * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
... ... @@ -40,33 +40,28 @@
40 40  * Mini-PCIe Interface
41 41  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
42 42  
43 -==== 1.3 General Interfaces ====
44 +== 1.3 General Interfaces ==
44 44  
45 45  * SPI interface for LoRa
46 46  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
47 47  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
48 48  
49 -==== 1.4 Pin Mapping ====
50 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
50 50  
51 51   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
52 52  
54 +== 1.5 LEDs ==
53 53  
54 -
55 -==== 1.5 LEDs ====
56 -
57 57   TX: Blink when transmit a packet
58 58   RX: Blink when receive a packet
59 59   Config: Always ON
60 60  
60 +== 1.6 Power Consumption ==
61 61  
62 -
63 -==== 1.6 Power Consumption ====
64 -
65 65   TBD
66 66  
64 +== 1.7 Applications ==
67 67  
68 -==== 1.7 Applications ====
69 -
70 70  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
71 71  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
72 72  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -74,46 +74,36 @@
74 74  * Smart Cities
75 75  * Smart Factory
76 76  
77 -=== 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. ===
73 += 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. =
78 78  
79 -==== 2.1 System structure ====
75 +== 2.1 System structure ==
80 80  
81 81  This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
82 82  
83 83  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
84 84  
81 +== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==
85 85  
83 +(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
86 86  
87 -==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ====
88 -
89 -**Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
90 -
91 91  [[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
92 92  
87 += 3. Install the software? =
93 93  
94 -
95 -=== 3. Install the software? ===
96 -
97 97  There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
98 98  
99 99  * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
100 100  * Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
101 101  
102 -=== 4. Flash with pre-build image ===
94 += 4. Flash with pre-build image =
103 103  
104 -==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ====
96 +== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==
105 105  
106 -(((
107 107  Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
108 -)))
109 -
110 -(((
111 111  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
112 -)))
113 113  
101 +== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ==
114 114  
115 -==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ====
116 -
117 117  Flash the image to SD card:
118 118  
119 119  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
... ... @@ -122,9 +122,8 @@
122 122  
123 123   [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
124 124  
111 +== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==
125 125  
126 -==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ====
127 -
128 128  Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
129 129  
130 130  [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
... ... @@ -131,56 +131,48 @@
131 131  
132 132  The account details for Web Login are:
133 133  
134 -**~ User Name: root**
135 -
136 -**~ Password:   dragino**
137 -
138 -
139 -**~ Backup account**
140 -
141 -**~ Pi/dragino**
142 -
143 -After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
144 -
145 -[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
146 -
147 -
148 -==== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ====
149 -
150 -===== 4.4.1 Home page =====
151 -
152 152  (((
153 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
120 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
154 154  )))
155 155  
156 156  (((
157 - [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
124 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Password:   dragino(%%)**
158 158  )))
159 159  
160 160  (((
161 -You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
128 +
162 162  )))
163 163  
164 164  (((
165 -The account details for Web Login are:
132 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Backup account(%%)**
166 166  )))
167 167  
168 168  (((
169 -**~ User Name: root**
136 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
170 170  )))
171 171  
139 +After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
140 +
141 +[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
142 +
143 +== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ==
144 +
145 +=== 4.4.1 Home page ===
146 +
147 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address[[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
148 +You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
149 +The account details for Web Login are:
150 +
172 172  (((
173 -**~ Password:   dragino**
152 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
153 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password:   dragino**
174 174  )))
175 175  
176 176  [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
177 177  
158 +=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===
178 178  
179 -===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page =====
180 -
181 -(((
182 182  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
183 -)))
184 184  
185 185  [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
186 186  
... ... @@ -198,11 +198,10 @@
198 198  
199 199  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
200 200  
178 +=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===
201 201  
202 -===== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page =====
180 +==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====
203 203  
204 -====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ======
205 -
206 206  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
207 207  
208 208  Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
... ... @@ -209,9 +209,8 @@
209 209  
210 210  [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
211 211  
188 +==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====
212 212  
213 -====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ======
214 -
215 215  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
216 216  
217 217  Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
... ... @@ -218,59 +218,48 @@
218 218  
219 219  [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
220 220  
196 +=== 4.4.4 LogRead ===
221 221  
222 -===== 4.4.4 LogRead =====
198 +==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====
223 223  
224 -====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ======
225 -
226 226  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
227 227  
228 228  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
229 229  
204 +==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====
230 230  
231 -====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ======
232 -
233 233  Show system log.
234 234  
235 235  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
236 236  
210 +==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====
237 237  
238 -====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ======
239 -
240 240  **Record the system log.**
241 241  
242 242  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
243 243  
216 += 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. =
244 244  
245 -=== 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. ===
218 +== 5.1 OS requirement ==
246 246  
247 -==== 5.1 OS requirement ====
248 -
249 249  RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
250 250  
251 - pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
252 -
222 +(% class="box" %)
223 +(((
224 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
253 253   PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
254 -
255 255   NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
256 -
257 257   VERSION_ID="8"
258 -
259 259   VERSION="8 (jessie)"
260 -
261 261   ID=raspbian
262 -
263 263   ID_LIKE=debian
264 -
265 265   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
266 -
267 267   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
268 -
269 269   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
234 +)))
270 270  
236 +== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ==
271 271  
272 -==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ====
273 -
274 274  In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
275 275  
276 276  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -292,35 +292,34 @@
292 292  
293 293  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
294 294  
259 +=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder ===
295 295  
296 -===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder =====
297 -
298 298  Enable SPI and I2C first:
299 299  
300 300  a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
301 301  
302 -Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
265 +Run (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
303 303  
304 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]]
267 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
305 305  
306 306  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
307 307  
308 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
271 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
309 309  
310 310  In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
311 311  
312 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
275 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
313 313  
314 314  
315 315  and then run:
316 316  
317 -wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
280 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
318 318  
319 -chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
282 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
320 320  
321 -./auto_install.sh
284 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)./auto_install.sh
322 322  
323 -[[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
286 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png||height="225" width="729"]]
324 324  
325 325  This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
326 326  
... ... @@ -328,15 +328,14 @@
328 328  
329 329  [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
330 330  
294 +=== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===
331 331  
332 -===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address =====
333 -
334 334  (((
335 -After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json.**
297 +After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
336 336  )))
337 337  
338 338  (((
339 -The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
301 +The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
340 340  )))
341 341  
342 342  [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
... ... @@ -345,32 +345,26 @@
345 345  
346 346  [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
347 347  
310 +And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
348 348  
349 -And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
350 -
351 351  [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
352 352  
353 -* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
314 +* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
354 354  
355 355   1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
356 356  
357 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png]]
318 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
358 358  
359 359   2). Use this command to copy it.
360 360  
361 361   cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
362 362  
363 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
324 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
364 364  
365 -* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
326 +* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
366 366  
367 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
368 -(((
369 -
370 -)))
328 +=== 5.2.3 Check result ===
371 371  
372 -===== 5.2.3 Check result =====
373 -
374 374  (((
375 375  Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
376 376  )))
... ... @@ -398,7 +398,7 @@
398 398  )))
399 399  )))
400 400  
401 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
357 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
402 402  
403 403  The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
404 404  
... ... @@ -412,16 +412,14 @@
412 412   **// sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f//**
413 413  )))
414 414  
415 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
371 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="188" width="746"]]
416 416  
417 417   If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
418 418  
419 -
420 420  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
421 421  
377 +=== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service ===
422 422  
423 -===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service =====
424 -
425 425  * **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
426 426  * **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
427 427  * **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
... ... @@ -428,7 +428,7 @@
428 428  * **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
429 429  * **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
430 430  
431 -=== 6. Order Info ===
385 += 6. Order Info =
432 432  
433 433  Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or  Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
434 434  
... ... @@ -438,7 +438,7 @@
438 438  * 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
439 439  * 470 (For Band: CN470)
440 440  
441 -=== 7. Packing Info ===
395 += 7. Packing Info =
442 442  
443 443  (((
444 444  **PG1302 Package Includes**:
... ... @@ -465,6 +465,15 @@
465 465  * (((
466 466  RPi3/4 converter PCB
467 467  )))
468 -* (((
469 -Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
422 +
423 +(((
424 +* Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
425 +
426 += 8. Support =
427 +
428 +If you are experiencing issues and can’t solve, you can send mail to
429 +
430 +[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
431 +
432 +With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
470 470  )))

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