Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
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... ... @@ -1,15 +1,25 @@ 1 + 2 + 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 2 [[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 8 + 9 + 10 + 11 + 6 6 **PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual** 7 7 8 8 9 9 16 + 17 + 10 10 {{toc/}} 11 11 12 12 21 +---- 22 + 13 13 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %) 14 14 ((( 15 15 ... ... @@ -19,12 +19,40 @@ 19 19 20 20 ==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==== 21 21 32 +((( 33 +((( 34 +((( 35 +((( 22 22 The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 37 +))) 38 +))) 39 +))) 23 23 41 +((( 42 +((( 43 +((( 24 24 The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment. 45 +))) 46 +))) 47 +))) 48 +))) 25 25 50 +((( 51 +((( 52 +((( 53 +((( 26 26 PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS. 55 +))) 56 +))) 57 +))) 58 +))) 27 27 60 +((( 61 +((( 62 + 63 +))) 64 +))) 65 + 28 28 ==== 1.2 Features ==== 29 29 30 30 * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution ... ... @@ -48,12 +48,19 @@ 48 48 49 49 ==== 1.5 LEDs ==== 50 50 89 +((( 51 51 TX: Blink when transmit a packet 91 +))) 92 + 93 +((( 52 52 RX: Blink when receive a packet 95 +))) 96 + 97 +((( 53 53 Config: Always ON 99 +))) 54 54 55 55 56 - 57 57 ==== 1.6 Power Consumption ==== 58 58 59 59 TBD ... ... @@ -72,7 +72,9 @@ 72 72 73 73 ==== 2.1 System structure ==== 74 74 120 +((( 75 75 This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar. 122 +))) 76 76 77 77 [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]] 78 78 ... ... @@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ 88 88 89 89 === 3. Install the software? === 90 90 91 -There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302. 138 + There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302. 92 92 93 93 * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI. 94 94 * Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS. ... ... @@ -98,17 +98,17 @@ 98 98 ==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==== 99 99 100 100 ((( 101 -Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from 148 + Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from 102 102 ))) 103 103 104 104 ((( 105 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 152 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 106 106 ))) 107 107 108 108 109 109 ==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ==== 110 110 111 -Flash the image to SD card: 158 + Flash the image to SD card: 112 112 113 113 [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] 114 114 ... ... @@ -119,12 +119,15 @@ 119 119 120 120 ==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==== 121 121 122 -Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots169 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. 123 123 171 +Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 172 + 124 124 [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] 125 125 126 -The account details for Web Login are: 127 127 176 + The account details for Web Login are: 177 + 128 128 **~ User Name: root** 129 129 130 130 **~ Password: dragino** ... ... @@ -134,8 +134,9 @@ 134 134 135 135 **~ Pi/dragino** 136 136 137 -After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here. 138 138 188 + After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here. 189 + 139 139 [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 140 140 141 141 ... ... @@ -199,9 +199,9 @@ 199 199 200 200 [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 201 201 202 -Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 253 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 203 203 204 -[[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 255 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 205 205 206 206 207 207 ====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====== ... ... @@ -267,10 +267,7 @@ 267 267 268 268 In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID 269 269 270 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 271 -((( 272 - ifconfig eth0 273 -))) 321 + (% class="mark" %)ifconfig eth0 274 274 275 275 [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]] 276 276 ... ... @@ -278,48 +278,64 @@ 278 278 We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 279 279 ))) 280 280 329 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 281 281 [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]] 282 282 332 + 333 + 334 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 283 283 [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]] 284 284 285 285 After set up, the status should show not connected as below: 286 286 339 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 287 287 [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 288 288 289 289 290 290 ===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder ===== 291 291 292 -Enable SPI and I2C first: 345 + Enable SPI and I2C first: 293 293 294 -a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi 347 + a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi 295 295 296 -Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window 349 + Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window 297 297 351 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 298 298 [[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]] 299 299 354 + 355 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 300 300 [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]] 301 301 358 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 302 302 [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]] 303 303 304 -In RPI , Fist: Enter root account: 305 305 362 + 363 + 364 + In RPI , Fist: Enter root account: 365 + 366 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 306 306 [[image:1651745583363-614.png]] 307 307 308 308 309 -and then run: 370 + and then run: 310 310 311 -wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]] 372 + wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]] 312 312 313 -chmod +x ./auto_install.sh 374 + chmod +x ./auto_install.sh 314 314 315 -./auto_install.sh 376 + ./auto_install.sh 316 316 378 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 317 317 [[image:1651745611629-818.png]] 318 318 319 -This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package. 320 320 321 - Youcangetthese output:382 + This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package. 322 322 384 + You can get these output: 385 + 386 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 323 323 [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]] 324 324 325 325 ... ... @@ -326,36 +326,52 @@ 326 326 ===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===== 327 327 328 328 ((( 329 -After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json.**393 + After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the 330 330 ))) 331 331 332 332 ((( 333 - ThedefaultLoRaWANserver points to localhost, user need to put the correct serveraddress to the server_addressfield in file **local_conf.json**, like below.397 +**~ gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json** 334 334 ))) 335 335 400 +((( 401 + The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the 402 +))) 403 + 404 +((( 405 + server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below. 406 +))) 407 + 408 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 336 336 [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]] 337 337 338 -User can find the TTN v3 server address from: 339 339 340 - [[ServerAddresses~|The ThingsStack forLoRaWAN(thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]412 + User can find the TTN v3 server address from: 341 341 414 + [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]] 342 342 343 -And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file. 344 344 417 + And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file. 418 + 419 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 345 345 [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]] 346 346 422 + 347 347 * If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.** 348 348 349 - 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency. 425 + 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency. 350 350 427 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 351 351 [[image:1651745867516-322.png]] 352 352 430 + 353 353 2). Use this command to copy it. 354 354 355 355 cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json 356 356 435 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 357 357 [[image:1651745984006-868.png]] 358 358 438 + 359 359 * If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file. 360 360 361 361 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) ... ... @@ -366,36 +366,32 @@ 366 366 ===== 5.2.3 Check result ===== 367 367 368 368 ((( 369 -Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 449 + Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 370 370 ))) 371 371 372 372 ((( 373 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 374 -((( 375 -sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 453 + sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 376 376 ))) 377 377 378 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 379 379 ((( 380 -sudo systemctl start draginofwd 457 + sudo systemctl start draginofwd 381 381 ))) 382 -))) 383 383 384 384 ((( 385 -debug check the ruing status of fwd: 461 + debug check the ruing status of fwd: 386 386 ))) 387 387 388 388 ((( 389 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 390 -((( 391 -sudo systemctl status draginofwd 465 + sudo systemctl status draginofwd 392 392 ))) 393 -))) 394 394 468 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 395 395 [[image:1651746045057-414.png]] 396 396 397 -The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok: 398 398 472 + The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok: 473 + 474 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 399 399 [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]] 400 400 401 401 ... ... @@ -424,7 +424,7 @@ 424 424 425 425 === 6. Order Info === 426 426 427 -Part Number: **PG1302-XX** Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 503 + Part Number: **PG1302-XX** Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 428 428 429 429 **~ XX:** 430 430 ... ... @@ -435,19 +435,18 @@ 435 435 === 7. Packing Info === 436 436 437 437 ((( 438 -**PG1302 Package Includes**: 514 +**~ PG1302 Package Includes**: 439 439 ))) 440 440 441 -((( 442 - *PG1302 x 1517 +* ((( 518 +PG1302 x 1 443 443 ))) 444 - 445 -((( 446 -* LoRa Antenna x 1 520 +* ((( 521 +LoRa Antenna x 1 447 447 ))) 448 448 449 449 ((( 450 -**PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 525 +**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 451 451 ))) 452 452 453 453 * (((