Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
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... ... @@ -1,15 +1,25 @@ 1 + 2 + 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 2 [[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 8 + 9 + 10 + 11 + 6 6 **PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual** 7 7 8 8 9 9 16 + 17 + 10 10 {{toc/}} 11 11 12 12 21 +---- 22 + 13 13 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %) 14 14 ((( 15 15 ... ... @@ -19,14 +19,39 @@ 19 19 20 20 ==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==== 21 21 32 +((( 33 +((( 34 +((( 35 +((( 22 22 The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 37 +))) 38 +))) 39 +))) 23 23 24 - 41 +((( 42 +((( 43 +((( 25 25 The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment. 45 +))) 46 +))) 47 +))) 48 +))) 26 26 27 - 50 +((( 51 +((( 52 +((( 53 +((( 28 28 PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS. 55 +))) 56 +))) 57 +))) 58 +))) 29 29 60 +((( 61 +((( 62 + 63 +))) 64 +))) 30 30 31 31 ==== 1.2 Features ==== 32 32 ... ... @@ -51,12 +51,19 @@ 51 51 52 52 ==== 1.5 LEDs ==== 53 53 89 +((( 54 54 TX: Blink when transmit a packet 91 +))) 92 + 93 +((( 55 55 RX: Blink when receive a packet 95 +))) 96 + 97 +((( 56 56 Config: Always ON 99 +))) 57 57 58 58 59 - 60 60 ==== 1.6 Power Consumption ==== 61 61 62 62 TBD ... ... @@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ 93 93 94 94 === 3. Install the software? === 95 95 96 -There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302. 138 + There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302. 97 97 98 98 * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI. 99 99 * Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS. ... ... @@ -103,17 +103,17 @@ 103 103 ==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==== 104 104 105 105 ((( 106 -Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from 148 + Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from 107 107 ))) 108 108 109 109 ((( 110 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 152 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 111 111 ))) 112 112 113 113 114 114 ==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ==== 115 115 116 -Flash the image to SD card: 158 + Flash the image to SD card: 117 117 118 118 [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] 119 119 ... ... @@ -124,12 +124,15 @@ 124 124 125 125 ==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==== 126 126 127 -Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots169 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. 128 128 171 +Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 172 + 129 129 [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] 130 130 131 -The account details for Web Login are: 132 132 176 + The account details for Web Login are: 177 + 133 133 **~ User Name: root** 134 134 135 135 **~ Password: dragino** ... ... @@ -139,8 +139,9 @@ 139 139 140 140 **~ Pi/dragino** 141 141 142 -After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here. 143 143 188 + After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here. 189 + 144 144 [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 145 145 146 146 ... ... @@ -204,9 +204,9 @@ 204 204 205 205 [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 206 206 207 -Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 253 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 208 208 209 -[[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 255 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 210 210 211 211 212 212 ====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====== ... ... @@ -272,10 +272,7 @@ 272 272 273 273 In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID 274 274 275 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 276 -((( 277 - ifconfig eth0 278 -))) 321 + (% class="mark" %)ifconfig eth0 279 279 280 280 [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]] 281 281 ... ... @@ -283,48 +283,64 @@ 283 283 We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 284 284 ))) 285 285 329 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 286 286 [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]] 287 287 332 + 333 + 334 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 288 288 [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]] 289 289 290 290 After set up, the status should show not connected as below: 291 291 339 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 292 292 [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 293 293 294 294 295 295 ===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder ===== 296 296 297 -Enable SPI and I2C first: 345 + Enable SPI and I2C first: 298 298 299 -a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi 347 + a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi 300 300 301 -Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window 349 + Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window 302 302 351 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 303 303 [[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]] 304 304 354 + 355 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 305 305 [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]] 306 306 358 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 307 307 [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]] 308 308 309 -In RPI , Fist: Enter root account: 310 310 362 + 363 + 364 + In RPI , Fist: Enter root account: 365 + 366 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 311 311 [[image:1651745583363-614.png]] 312 312 313 313 314 -and then run: 370 + and then run: 315 315 316 -wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]] 372 + wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]] 317 317 318 -chmod +x ./auto_install.sh 374 + chmod +x ./auto_install.sh 319 319 320 -./auto_install.sh 376 + ./auto_install.sh 321 321 378 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 322 322 [[image:1651745611629-818.png]] 323 323 324 -This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package. 325 325 326 - Youcangetthese output:382 + This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package. 327 327 384 + You can get these output: 385 + 386 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 328 328 [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]] 329 329 330 330 ... ... @@ -331,36 +331,52 @@ 331 331 ===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===== 332 332 333 333 ((( 334 -After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json.**393 + After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the 335 335 ))) 336 336 337 337 ((( 338 - ThedefaultLoRaWANserver points to localhost, user need to put the correct serveraddress to the server_addressfield in file **local_conf.json**, like below.397 +**~ gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json** 339 339 ))) 340 340 400 +((( 401 + The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the 402 +))) 403 + 404 +((( 405 + server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below. 406 +))) 407 + 408 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 341 341 [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]] 342 342 343 -User can find the TTN v3 server address from: 344 344 345 - [[ServerAddresses~|The ThingsStack forLoRaWAN(thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]412 + User can find the TTN v3 server address from: 346 346 414 + [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]] 347 347 348 -And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file. 349 349 417 + And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file. 418 + 419 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 350 350 [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]] 351 351 422 + 352 352 * If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.** 353 353 354 - 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency. 425 + 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency. 355 355 427 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 356 356 [[image:1651745867516-322.png]] 357 357 430 + 358 358 2). Use this command to copy it. 359 359 360 360 cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json 361 361 435 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 362 362 [[image:1651745984006-868.png]] 363 363 438 + 364 364 * If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file. 365 365 366 366 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) ... ... @@ -371,36 +371,32 @@ 371 371 ===== 5.2.3 Check result ===== 372 372 373 373 ((( 374 -Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 449 + Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 375 375 ))) 376 376 377 377 ((( 378 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 379 -((( 380 -sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 453 + sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 381 381 ))) 382 382 383 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 384 384 ((( 385 -sudo systemctl start draginofwd 457 + sudo systemctl start draginofwd 386 386 ))) 387 -))) 388 388 389 389 ((( 390 -debug check the ruing status of fwd: 461 + debug check the ruing status of fwd: 391 391 ))) 392 392 393 393 ((( 394 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 395 -((( 396 -sudo systemctl status draginofwd 465 + sudo systemctl status draginofwd 397 397 ))) 398 -))) 399 399 468 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 400 400 [[image:1651746045057-414.png]] 401 401 402 -The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok: 403 403 472 + The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok: 473 + 474 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 404 404 [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]] 405 405 406 406 ... ... @@ -429,7 +429,7 @@ 429 429 430 430 === 6. Order Info === 431 431 432 -Part Number: **PG1302-XX** Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 503 + Part Number: **PG1302-XX** Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 433 433 434 434 **~ XX:** 435 435 ... ... @@ -440,19 +440,18 @@ 440 440 === 7. Packing Info === 441 441 442 442 ((( 443 -**PG1302 Package Includes**: 514 +**~ PG1302 Package Includes**: 444 444 ))) 445 445 446 -((( 447 - *PG1302 x 1517 +* ((( 518 +PG1302 x 1 448 448 ))) 449 - 450 -((( 451 -* LoRa Antenna x 1 520 +* ((( 521 +LoRa Antenna x 1 452 452 ))) 453 453 454 454 ((( 455 -**PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 525 +**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 456 456 ))) 457 457 458 458 * (((