Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
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... ... @@ -1,15 +1,25 @@ 1 + 2 + 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 2 [[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 8 + 9 + 10 + 11 + 6 6 **PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual** 7 7 8 8 9 9 16 + 17 + 10 10 {{toc/}} 11 11 12 12 21 +---- 22 + 13 13 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %) 14 14 ((( 15 15 ... ... @@ -19,14 +19,39 @@ 19 19 20 20 ==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==== 21 21 32 +((( 33 +((( 34 +((( 35 +((( 22 22 The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 37 +))) 38 +))) 39 +))) 23 23 24 - 41 +((( 42 +((( 43 +((( 25 25 The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment. 45 +))) 46 +))) 47 +))) 48 +))) 26 26 27 - 50 +((( 51 +((( 52 +((( 53 +((( 28 28 PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS. 55 +))) 56 +))) 57 +))) 58 +))) 29 29 60 +((( 61 +((( 62 + 63 +))) 64 +))) 30 30 31 31 ==== 1.2 Features ==== 32 32 ... ... @@ -37,7 +37,6 @@ 37 37 * Mini-PCIe Interface 38 38 * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi 39 39 40 - 41 41 ==== 1.3 General Interfaces ==== 42 42 43 43 * SPI interface for LoRa ... ... @@ -44,7 +44,6 @@ 44 44 * Power Input: 5v, 1A 45 45 * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa 46 46 47 - 48 48 ==== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==== 49 49 50 50 [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]] ... ... @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ 102 102 103 103 === 3. Install the software? === 104 104 105 -There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302. 138 + There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302. 106 106 107 107 * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI. 108 108 * Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS. ... ... @@ -112,17 +112,17 @@ 112 112 ==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==== 113 113 114 114 ((( 115 -Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from 148 + Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from 116 116 ))) 117 117 118 118 ((( 119 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 152 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 120 120 ))) 121 121 122 122 123 123 ==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ==== 124 124 125 -Flash the image to SD card: 158 + Flash the image to SD card: 126 126 127 127 [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] 128 128 ... ... @@ -133,12 +133,15 @@ 133 133 134 134 ==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==== 135 135 136 -Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots169 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. 137 137 171 +Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 172 + 138 138 [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] 139 139 140 -The account details for Web Login are: 141 141 176 + The account details for Web Login are: 177 + 142 142 **~ User Name: root** 143 143 144 144 **~ Password: dragino** ... ... @@ -148,8 +148,9 @@ 148 148 149 149 **~ Pi/dragino** 150 150 151 -After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here. 152 152 188 + After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here. 189 + 153 153 [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 154 154 155 155 ... ... @@ -213,9 +213,9 @@ 213 213 214 214 [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 215 215 216 -Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 253 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 217 217 218 -[[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 255 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 219 219 220 220 221 221 ====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====== ... ... @@ -281,10 +281,7 @@ 281 281 282 282 In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID 283 283 284 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 285 -((( 286 - ifconfig eth0 287 -))) 321 + (% class="mark" %)ifconfig eth0 288 288 289 289 [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]] 290 290 ... ... @@ -292,48 +292,64 @@ 292 292 We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 293 293 ))) 294 294 329 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 295 295 [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]] 296 296 332 + 333 + 334 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 297 297 [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]] 298 298 299 299 After set up, the status should show not connected as below: 300 300 339 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 301 301 [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 302 302 303 303 304 304 ===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder ===== 305 305 306 -Enable SPI and I2C first: 345 + Enable SPI and I2C first: 307 307 308 -a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi 347 + a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi 309 309 310 -Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window 349 + Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window 311 311 351 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 312 312 [[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]] 313 313 354 + 355 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 314 314 [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]] 315 315 358 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 316 316 [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]] 317 317 318 -In RPI , Fist: Enter root account: 319 319 362 + 363 + 364 + In RPI , Fist: Enter root account: 365 + 366 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 320 320 [[image:1651745583363-614.png]] 321 321 322 322 323 -and then run: 370 + and then run: 324 324 325 -wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]] 372 + wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]] 326 326 327 -chmod +x ./auto_install.sh 374 + chmod +x ./auto_install.sh 328 328 329 -./auto_install.sh 376 + ./auto_install.sh 330 330 378 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 331 331 [[image:1651745611629-818.png]] 332 332 333 -This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package. 334 334 335 - Youcangetthese output:382 + This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package. 336 336 384 + You can get these output: 385 + 386 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 337 337 [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]] 338 338 339 339 ... ... @@ -340,36 +340,52 @@ 340 340 ===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===== 341 341 342 342 ((( 343 -After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json.**393 + After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the 344 344 ))) 345 345 346 346 ((( 347 - ThedefaultLoRaWANserver points to localhost, user need to put the correct serveraddress to the server_addressfield in file **local_conf.json**, like below.397 +**~ gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json** 348 348 ))) 349 349 400 +((( 401 + The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the 402 +))) 403 + 404 +((( 405 + server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below. 406 +))) 407 + 408 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 350 350 [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]] 351 351 352 -User can find the TTN v3 server address from: 353 353 354 - [[ServerAddresses~|The ThingsStack forLoRaWAN(thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]412 + User can find the TTN v3 server address from: 355 355 414 + [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]] 356 356 357 -And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file. 358 358 417 + And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file. 418 + 419 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 359 359 [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]] 360 360 422 + 361 361 * If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.** 362 362 363 - 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency. 425 + 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency. 364 364 427 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 365 365 [[image:1651745867516-322.png]] 366 366 430 + 367 367 2). Use this command to copy it. 368 368 369 369 cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json 370 370 435 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 371 371 [[image:1651745984006-868.png]] 372 372 438 + 373 373 * If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file. 374 374 375 375 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) ... ... @@ -380,36 +380,32 @@ 380 380 ===== 5.2.3 Check result ===== 381 381 382 382 ((( 383 -Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 449 + Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 384 384 ))) 385 385 386 386 ((( 387 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 388 -((( 389 -sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 453 + sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 390 390 ))) 391 391 392 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 393 393 ((( 394 -sudo systemctl start draginofwd 457 + sudo systemctl start draginofwd 395 395 ))) 396 -))) 397 397 398 398 ((( 399 -debug check the ruing status of fwd: 461 + debug check the ruing status of fwd: 400 400 ))) 401 401 402 402 ((( 403 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 404 -((( 405 -sudo systemctl status draginofwd 465 + sudo systemctl status draginofwd 406 406 ))) 407 -))) 408 408 468 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 409 409 [[image:1651746045057-414.png]] 410 410 411 -The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok: 412 412 472 + The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok: 473 + 474 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 413 413 [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]] 414 414 415 415 ... ... @@ -438,7 +438,7 @@ 438 438 439 439 === 6. Order Info === 440 440 441 -Part Number: **PG1302-XX** Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 503 + Part Number: **PG1302-XX** Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 442 442 443 443 **~ XX:** 444 444 ... ... @@ -449,19 +449,18 @@ 449 449 === 7. Packing Info === 450 450 451 451 ((( 452 -**PG1302 Package Includes**: 514 +**~ PG1302 Package Includes**: 453 453 ))) 454 454 455 -((( 456 - *PG1302 x 1517 +* ((( 518 +PG1302 x 1 457 457 ))) 458 - 459 -((( 460 -* LoRa Antenna x 1 520 +* ((( 521 +LoRa Antenna x 1 461 461 ))) 462 462 463 463 ((( 464 -**PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 525 +**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 465 465 ))) 466 466 467 467 * (((