Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
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... ... @@ -1,70 +3,38 @@ 1 - 2 - 3 3 (% style="text-align:center" %) 4 4 [[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]] 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 - 9 - 10 - 11 - 12 12 **PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual** 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 - 17 - 18 18 {{toc/}} 19 19 20 20 21 ----- 22 - 23 23 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %) 24 24 ((( 25 25 26 26 ))) 27 27 28 -= ==1. Introduction ===18 += 1. Introduction = 29 29 30 -== ==1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ====20 +== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? == 31 31 32 32 ((( 33 -((( 34 -((( 35 -((( 36 36 The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 37 37 ))) 38 -))) 39 -))) 40 40 41 41 ((( 42 -((( 43 -((( 44 44 The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment. 45 45 ))) 46 -))) 47 -))) 48 -))) 49 49 50 50 ((( 51 -((( 52 -((( 53 -((( 54 54 PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS. 55 55 ))) 56 -))) 57 -))) 58 -))) 59 59 60 -((( 61 -((( 62 - 63 -))) 64 -))) 34 +== 1.2 Features == 65 65 66 -==== 1.2 Features ==== 67 - 68 68 * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution 69 69 * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 70 70 * Up to -140dBm sensitivity ... ... @@ -72,40 +72,28 @@ 72 72 * Mini-PCIe Interface 73 73 * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi 74 74 75 -== ==1.3 General Interfaces ====43 +== 1.3 General Interfaces == 76 76 77 77 * SPI interface for LoRa 78 78 * Power Input: 5v, 1A 79 79 * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa 80 80 81 -== ==1.4 Pin Mapping ====49 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping == 82 82 83 83 [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]] 84 84 53 +== 1.5 LEDs == 85 85 86 - 87 -==== 1.5 LEDs ==== 88 - 89 -((( 90 90 TX: Blink when transmit a packet 91 -))) 92 - 93 -((( 94 94 RX: Blink when receive a packet 95 -))) 96 - 97 -((( 98 98 Config: Always ON 99 -))) 100 100 59 +== 1.6 Power Consumption == 101 101 102 -==== 1.6 Power Consumption ==== 103 - 104 104 TBD 105 105 63 +== 1.7 Applications == 106 106 107 -==== 1.7 Applications ==== 108 - 109 109 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 110 110 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 111 111 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -113,48 +113,36 @@ 113 113 * Smart Cities 114 114 * Smart Factory 115 115 116 -= ==2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. ===72 += 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. = 117 117 118 -== ==2.1 System structure ====74 +== 2.1 System structure == 119 119 120 -((( 121 121 This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar. 122 -))) 123 123 124 124 [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]] 125 125 80 +== 2.2 Hardware Installation == 126 126 127 - 128 -==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==== 129 - 130 130 **Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable. 131 131 132 132 [[image:1651743803032-803.png]] 133 133 86 += 3. Install the software? = 134 134 135 - 136 -=== 3. Install the software? === 137 - 138 138 There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302. 139 139 140 140 * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI. 141 141 * Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS. 142 142 143 -= ==4. Flash with pre-build image ===93 += 4. Flash with pre-build image = 144 144 145 -== ==4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ====95 +== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI == 146 146 147 -((( 148 148 Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from 149 -))) 150 - 151 -((( 152 152 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 153 -))) 154 154 100 +== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card == 155 155 156 -==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ==== 157 - 158 158 Flash the image to SD card: 159 159 160 160 [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] ... ... @@ -163,9 +163,8 @@ 163 163 164 164 [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] 165 165 110 +== 4.3 Access the Linux console == 166 166 167 -==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==== 168 - 169 169 Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 170 170 171 171 [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] ... ... @@ -185,43 +185,24 @@ 185 185 186 186 [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 187 187 131 +== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. == 188 188 189 -=== =4.4AccesstheWebUI of RPi4.====133 +=== 4.4.1 Home page === 190 190 191 -===== 4.4.1 Home page ===== 192 - 193 -((( 194 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address 195 -))) 196 - 197 -((( 198 - [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router) 199 -))) 200 - 201 -((( 135 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address[[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router) 202 202 You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below. 203 -))) 204 - 205 -((( 206 206 The account details for Web Login are: 207 -))) 208 208 209 209 ((( 210 210 **~ User Name: root** 211 -))) 212 - 213 -((( 214 214 **~ Password: dragino** 215 215 ))) 216 216 217 217 [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]] 218 218 146 +=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page === 219 219 220 -===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===== 221 - 222 -((( 223 223 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well. 224 -))) 225 225 226 226 [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]] 227 227 ... ... @@ -239,11 +239,10 @@ 239 239 240 240 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 241 241 166 +=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page === 242 242 243 -==== =4.4.3LoRaWANPage=====168 +==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ==== 244 244 245 -====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====== 246 - 247 247 [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 248 248 249 249 Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. ... ... @@ -250,9 +250,8 @@ 250 250 251 251 [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 252 252 176 +==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ==== 253 253 254 -====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====== 255 - 256 256 [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]] 257 257 258 258 Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. ... ... @@ -259,34 +259,30 @@ 259 259 260 260 [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 261 261 184 +=== 4.4.4 LogRead === 262 262 263 -==== =4.4.4 LogRead=====186 +==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ==== 264 264 265 -====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====== 266 - 267 267 [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]] 268 268 269 269 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 270 270 192 +==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ==== 271 271 272 -====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====== 273 - 274 274 Show system log. 275 275 276 276 [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 277 277 198 +==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ==== 278 278 279 -====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====== 280 - 281 281 **Record the system log.** 282 282 283 283 [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]] 284 284 204 += 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. = 285 285 286 -== =5.Installstand aloneLoRa PacketForwarder.===206 +== 5.1 OS requirement == 287 287 288 -==== 5.1 OS requirement ==== 289 - 290 290 RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install. 291 291 292 292 pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release ... ... @@ -309,9 +309,8 @@ 309 309 310 310 BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs" 311 311 230 +== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. == 312 312 313 -==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ==== 314 - 315 315 In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID 316 316 317 317 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -333,9 +333,8 @@ 333 333 334 334 [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 335 335 253 +=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder === 336 336 337 -===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder ===== 338 - 339 339 Enable SPI and I2C first: 340 340 341 341 a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi ... ... @@ -342,15 +342,15 @@ 342 342 343 343 Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window 344 344 345 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="23 5" width="631"]]261 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]] 346 346 347 347 [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]] 348 348 349 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]] 265 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]] 350 350 351 351 In RPI , Fist: Enter root account: 352 352 353 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png]] 269 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]] 354 354 355 355 356 356 and then run: ... ... @@ -361,7 +361,7 @@ 361 361 362 362 ./auto_install.sh 363 363 364 -[[image:1651745611629-818.png]] 280 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png||height="225" width="729"]] 365 365 366 366 This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package. 367 367 ... ... @@ -369,9 +369,8 @@ 369 369 370 370 [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]] 371 371 288 +=== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address === 372 372 373 -===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===== 374 - 375 375 ((( 376 376 After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json.** 377 377 ))) ... ... @@ -386,7 +386,6 @@ 386 386 387 387 [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]] 388 388 389 - 390 390 And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file. 391 391 392 392 [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]] ... ... @@ -395,23 +395,18 @@ 395 395 396 396 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency. 397 397 398 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png]] 312 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]] 399 399 400 400 2). Use this command to copy it. 401 401 402 402 cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json 403 403 404 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png]] 318 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]] 405 405 406 406 * If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file. 407 407 408 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 409 -((( 410 - 411 -))) 322 +=== 5.2.3 Check result === 412 412 413 -===== 5.2.3 Check result ===== 414 - 415 415 ((( 416 416 Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 417 417 ))) ... ... @@ -439,7 +439,7 @@ 439 439 ))) 440 440 ))) 441 441 442 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png]] 351 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]] 443 443 444 444 The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok: 445 445 ... ... @@ -453,16 +453,14 @@ 453 453 **// sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f//** 454 454 ))) 455 455 456 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png]] 365 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="188" width="746"]] 457 457 458 458 If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data 459 459 460 - 461 461 [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]] 462 462 371 +=== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service === 463 463 464 -===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service ===== 465 - 466 466 * **Stop** dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 467 467 * **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd 468 468 * **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd ... ... @@ -469,7 +469,7 @@ 469 469 * **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot: sudo systemctl enable draginofwd 470 470 * **Show status** of dragino_fwd: sudo systemctl status draginofwd 471 471 472 -= ==6. Order Info ===379 += 6. Order Info = 473 473 474 474 Part Number: **PG1302-XX** Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 475 475 ... ... @@ -479,7 +479,7 @@ 479 479 * 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920) 480 480 * 470 (For Band: CN470) 481 481 482 -= ==7. Packing Info ===389 += 7. Packing Info = 483 483 484 484 ((( 485 485 **PG1302 Package Includes**: ... ... @@ -506,6 +506,15 @@ 506 506 * ((( 507 507 RPi3/4 converter PCB 508 508 ))) 509 -* ((( 510 -Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI. 416 + 417 +((( 418 +* Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI. 419 + 420 += 8. Support = 421 + 422 +If you are experiencing issues and can’t solve, you can send mail to 423 + 424 +[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]] 425 + 426 +With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 511 511 )))