<
From version < 95.1 >
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/05/06 20:04
To version < 108.17 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/08/10 11:49
>
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Summary

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Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -PG1302
1 +PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Author
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1 -XWiki.Edwin
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
... ... @@ -1,114 +3,41 @@
1 -
2 -
3 3  (% style="text-align:center" %)
4 -[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]]
2 +[[image:image-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]]
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
7 +**Table of Contents:**
9 9  
10 -
11 -
12 -**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
13 -
14 -
15 -
16 -
17 -
18 18  {{toc/}}
19 19  
20 20  
21 -----
22 -
23 23  (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
24 24  (((
25 25  
26 26  )))
27 27  
28 -=== 1. Introduction ===
17 += **1. Introduction** =
29 29  
30 -==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ====
19 +== **1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?** ==
31 31  
32 -(((
33 -(((
34 -(((
35 -(((
36 - The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several
37 -)))
38 -)))
39 39  
40 40  (((
41 -(((
42 - LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection
23 +The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
43 43  )))
44 44  
45 45  (((
46 - between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over
27 +The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
47 47  )))
48 48  
49 49  (((
50 - a very wide range of distances.
31 +PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
51 51  )))
52 -)))
53 -)))
54 54  
55 -(((
56 -(((
57 -(((
58 -
59 -)))
60 -)))
61 -)))
62 -)))
63 63  
64 -(((
65 -(((
66 -(((
67 -(((
68 - The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things
69 -)))
70 -)))
71 71  
72 -(((
73 -(((
74 - applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
75 -)))
76 -)))
77 -)))
36 +== **1.2 Features** ==
78 78  
79 -(((
80 -(((
81 -(((
82 -
83 -)))
84 -)))
85 -)))
86 -)))
87 87  
88 -(((
89 -(((
90 -(((
91 -(((
92 - PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the
93 -)))
94 -)))
95 -
96 -(((
97 -(((
98 - module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
99 -)))
100 -)))
101 -)))
102 -)))
103 -
104 -(((
105 -(((
106 -
107 -)))
108 -)))
109 -
110 -==== 1.2 Features ====
111 -
112 112  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
113 113  * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
114 114  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
... ... @@ -116,40 +116,47 @@
116 116  * Mini-PCIe Interface
117 117  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
118 118  
119 -==== 1.3 General Interfaces ====
120 120  
47 +
48 +== **1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302** ==
49 +
50 +
121 121  * SPI interface for LoRa
122 122  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
123 123  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
124 124  
125 -==== 1.4 Pin Mapping ====
126 126  
56 +
57 +== **1.4 Pin Mapping** ==
58 +
59 +
127 127   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
128 128  
129 129  
130 130  
131 -==== 1.5 LEDs ====
64 +== **1.5 LEDs** ==
132 132  
133 -(((
134 - TX: Blink when transmit a packet
135 -)))
136 136  
137 137  (((
138 - RX: Blink when receive a packet
68 +TX: Blink when transmit a packet
69 +RX: Blink when receive a packet
70 +Config: Always ON
139 139  )))
140 140  
141 -(((
142 - Config: Always ON
143 -)))
144 144  
145 145  
146 -==== 1.6 Power Consumption ====
75 +== **1.6 Power Consumption** ==
147 147  
148 - TBD
149 149  
78 +<300mA @ 3.3v.
150 150  
151 -==== 1.7 Applications ====
80 +Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
152 152  
82 +
83 +
84 +== **1.7 Applications** ==
85 +
86 +
153 153  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
154 154  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
155 155  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -157,479 +157,472 @@
157 157  * Smart Cities
158 158  * Smart Factory
159 159  
160 -=== 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. ===
161 161  
162 -==== 2.1 System structure ====
163 163  
164 -(((
165 - This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with
166 -)))
96 += **2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.** =
167 167  
98 +== **2.1 System structure** ==
99 +
100 +
168 168  (((
169 - [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
102 +This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
170 170  )))
171 171  
172 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
173 173  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
174 174  
175 175  
176 176  
177 -==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ====
109 +== **2.2 Hardware Installation** ==
178 178  
179 -**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
180 180  
181 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
182 -[[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
112 +(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
183 183  
114 +[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
184 184  
185 185  
186 -=== 3. Install the software? ===
187 187  
188 - There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
118 += **3. Install the software?** =
189 189  
190 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
191 -* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
192 192  
193 -=== 4. Flash with pre-build image ===
121 +There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
194 194  
195 -==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ====
123 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
124 +* Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
196 196  
197 -(((
198 - Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
199 -)))
200 200  
127 +
128 += **4. Flash with pre-build image** =
129 +
130 +== **4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI** ==
131 +
132 +
201 201  (((
202 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
134 +Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
203 203  )))
204 204  
205 205  
206 -==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ====
207 207  
208 - Flash the image to SD card:
139 +== **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** ==
209 209  
210 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
141 +
142 +Flash the image to the SD card:
143 +
211 211  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
212 212  
213 - Note: Download the flash tool following this link
214 214  
215 - [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
147 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link:**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
216 216  
217 217  
218 -==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ====
219 219  
151 +== **4.3 Access the Linux console** ==
152 +
153 +
220 220  (((
221 -(((
222 -(((
223 - Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s
155 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
224 224  )))
225 225  
158 +
159 +[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
160 +
161 +The account details for Web Login are:
162 +
226 226  (((
227 - management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can
164 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
228 228  )))
229 229  
230 230  (((
231 - use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
168 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Password:   dragino(%%)**
232 232  )))
233 -)))
234 234  
235 235  (((
236 -(((
237 - Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it.
172 +
238 238  )))
239 239  
240 240  (((
241 - Below are screenshots
176 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Backup account(%%)**
242 242  )))
243 -)))
244 -)))
245 245  
179 +(((
180 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
246 246  
247 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
248 -[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
182 +
183 +)))
249 249  
185 +After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here.
250 250  
251 - The account details for Web Login are:
252 -
253 -**~ User Name: root**
254 -
255 -**~ Password:   dragino**
256 -
257 -
258 -**~ Backup account**
259 -
260 -**~ Pi/dragino**
261 -
262 -
263 - After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
264 -
265 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
266 266  [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
267 267  
268 268  
269 -==== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ====
270 270  
271 -===== 4.4.1 Home page =====
191 +== **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.** ==
272 272  
273 -(((
274 - Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
275 -)))
193 +=== **4.4.1 Home page** ===
276 276  
277 -(((
278 - [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
279 -)))
280 280  
281 281  (((
282 - You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
197 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
198 +You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
199 +The account details for Web Login are:
283 283  )))
284 284  
285 285  (((
286 - The account details for Web Login are:
287 -)))
203 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
204 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password:   dragino**
288 288  
289 -(((
290 -**~ User Name: root**
206 +
291 291  )))
292 292  
293 -(((
294 -**~ Password:   dragino**
295 -)))
296 -
297 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
298 298  [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
299 299  
300 300  
301 -===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page =====
302 302  
303 -(((
304 - This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN
305 -)))
213 +=== **4.4.2 LoRa Page** ===
306 306  
307 -(((
308 - protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
309 -)))
310 310  
311 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
216 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
217 +
312 312  [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
313 313  
314 - Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
220 +Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
315 315  
316 - ➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
222 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.**
223 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920**
317 317  
318 - ➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
319 319  
320 - After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
321 321  
322 - page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
227 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:#037691" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
323 323  
324 - Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
229 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
325 325  
326 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
327 327  
328 328  
329 -===== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page =====
233 +=== **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** ===
330 330  
331 -====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ======
235 +==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ====
332 332  
333 333  
334 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
335 335  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
336 336  
337 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
338 338  
339 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
241 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**
340 340  
341 341  
342 -====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ======
343 343  
344 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
245 +==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ====
246 +
247 +
345 345  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
346 346  
347 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
348 348  
349 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
251 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
350 350  
351 351  
352 -===== 4.4.4 LogRead =====
353 353  
354 -====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ======
255 +=== **4.4.4 LogRead** ===
355 355  
356 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
257 +==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ====
258 +
259 +
357 357  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
358 358  
359 - Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
262 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
360 360  
361 361  
362 -====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ======
363 363  
364 - Show system log.
266 +==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ====
365 365  
366 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
268 +
269 +Show system log.
270 +
367 367  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
368 368  
369 369  
370 370  
371 -====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ======
275 +==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ====
372 372  
373 -**~ Record the system log.**
374 374  
375 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
278 +**Record the system log.**
279 +
376 376  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
377 377  
378 378  
379 -=== 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. ===
380 380  
381 -==== 5.1 OS requirement ====
284 += **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.** =
382 382  
383 - RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
286 +== **5.1 OS requirement** ==
384 384  
385 - pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
386 386  
387 - PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
289 +RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
388 388  
291 +(% class="box" %)
292 +(((
293 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
294 + PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
389 389   NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
390 -
391 391   VERSION_ID="8"
392 -
393 393   VERSION="8 (jessie)"
394 -
395 395   ID=raspbian
396 -
397 397   ID_LIKE=debian
398 -
399 399   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
400 -
401 401   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
402 -
403 403   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
404 404  
304 +
305 +)))
405 405  
406 -==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ====
407 407  
408 - In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
409 409  
410 - (% class="mark" %)ifconfig eth0
309 +== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3** ==
411 411  
412 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
413 -[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
414 414  
312 +In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
313 +
314 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
415 415  (((
416 - We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the
316 +**~ ifconfig eth0**
417 417  )))
418 418  
319 +[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
320 +
321 +
419 419  (((
420 - gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
323 +(((
324 +We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
325 +
326 +
421 421  )))
328 +)))
422 422  
423 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
424 424  [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
425 425  
426 -
427 -
428 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
429 429  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
430 430  
334 +
431 431  After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
432 432  
433 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
434 434  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
435 435  
436 436  
437 -===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder =====
438 438  
439 - Enable SPI and I2C first:
341 +=== **5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder** ===
440 440  
441 - a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
442 442  
443 - Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
344 +Enable SPI and I2C first:
444 444  
445 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
446 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]]
346 +a)  SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
447 447  
348 +Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
448 448  
449 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
350 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
351 +
450 450  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
451 451  
452 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
453 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
354 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
454 454  
455 455  
456 456  
358 +In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
457 457  
458 - In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
360 +(((
361 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
459 459  
460 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
461 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
363 +
364 +)))
462 462  
366 +and then run:
463 463  
464 - and then run:
368 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
465 465  
466 - wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
370 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
467 467  
468 - chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
372 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)./auto_install.sh
469 469  
470 - ./auto_install.sh
374 +(((
375 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png||height="225" width="729"]]
376 +)))
471 471  
472 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
473 -[[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
378 +This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
474 474  
380 +You can get these output:
475 475  
476 - This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
382 +(((
383 +[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
477 477  
478 - You can get these output:
479 479  
480 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
481 -[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
386 +
387 +)))
482 482  
389 +=== **5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address** ===
483 483  
484 -===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address =====
485 485  
486 486  (((
487 - After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the
393 +After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
488 488  )))
489 489  
490 490  (((
491 -**~ gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
492 -)))
397 +The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
493 493  
494 -(((
495 - The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the
399 +
496 496  )))
497 497  
498 -(((
499 - server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
500 -)))
501 -
502 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
503 503  [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
504 504  
505 505  
506 - User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
405 +User can find the TTN v3 server address from: [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
507 507  
508 - [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
407 +And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
509 509  
409 +[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
510 510  
511 - And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
512 512  
513 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
514 -[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
412 +* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
515 515  
414 +**~ 1). Chose your need the name of region frequency.**
516 516  
517 -* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
416 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
518 518  
519 - 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
520 520  
521 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
522 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png]]
523 523  
420 +**~ 2). Use this command to copy it.**
524 524  
525 - 2). Use this command to copy it.
422 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
423 +(((
424 + ** cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json**
425 +)))
526 526  
527 - cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
427 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
528 528  
529 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
530 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
531 531  
430 +* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
532 532  
533 -* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
534 534  
535 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
536 -(((
537 -
538 -)))
539 539  
540 -===== 5.2.3 Check result =====
541 541  
435 +=== **5.2.3 Check result** ===
436 +
437 +
542 542  (((
543 - Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
439 +Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
544 544  )))
545 545  
546 546  (((
547 - sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
443 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
444 +(((
445 +**sudo systemctl stop draginofwd**
548 548  )))
549 549  
448 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
550 550  (((
551 - sudo systemctl start draginofwd
450 +**sudo systemctl start draginofwd**
552 552  )))
452 +)))
553 553  
454 +
554 554  (((
555 - debug check the ruing status of fwd:
456 +debug check the ruing status of fwd:
556 556  )))
557 557  
558 558  (((
559 - sudo systemctl status draginofwd
460 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
461 +(((
462 +**sudo systemctl status draginofwd**
560 560  )))
464 +)))
561 561  
562 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
563 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
466 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
564 564  
565 565  
566 - The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
567 567  
568 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
470 +The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
471 +
472 +
569 569  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
570 570  
571 571  
476 +
572 572  We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
573 573  
574 574  (% class="box infomessage" %)
575 575  (((
576 - **// sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f//**
481 +**~ sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
577 577  )))
578 578  
579 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
484 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
580 580  
581 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
582 582  
487 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
583 583  
584 584  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
585 585  
586 586  
587 -===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service =====
588 588  
589 -* **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
590 -* **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
591 -* **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
592 -* **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
593 -* **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
493 +=== **5.2.4 Commands to handle service** ===
594 594  
595 -=== 6. Order Info ===
596 596  
597 - Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or  Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
496 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
497 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
498 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
499 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
500 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
598 598  
599 -**~ XX:**
502 += **6. Order Info** =
600 600  
601 -* 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865)
602 -* 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
603 -* 470 (For Band: CN470)
604 604  
605 -=== 7. Packing Info ===
505 +Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
606 606  
507 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
508 +
509 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
510 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
511 +* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
512 +
513 +
514 += **7. Packing Info** =
515 +
607 607  (((
608 -**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
517 +
518 +
519 +**PG1302 Package Includes**:
609 609  )))
610 610  
611 -* (((
612 -PG1302 x 1
522 +(((
523 +(((
524 +* PG1302 x 1
525 +* LoRa Antenna x 1
613 613  )))
614 -* (((
615 -LoRa Antenna x 1
616 616  )))
617 617  
618 618  (((
619 -**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
530 +
531 +
532 +
533 +**PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
620 620  )))
621 621  
622 -* (((
623 -PG1302 x 1
536 +* PG1302 x 1
537 +* LoRa Antenna x 1
538 +* RPi3/4 converter PCB
539 +* Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
540 +
541 +**PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: **
542 +
543 +* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
544 +* Weight: 150g
545 +
546 +
547 +(((
548 += **8. Support** =
549 +
550 +
551 +(((
552 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to
624 624  )))
625 -* (((
626 -LoRa Antenna x 1
554 +
555 +(((
556 +[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
627 627  )))
628 -* (((
629 -RPi3/4 converter PCB
558 +
559 +(((
560 +With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
630 630  )))
631 -* (((
632 -Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
633 633  )))
634 -
635 -
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