<
From version < 92.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/06 16:34
To version < 111.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/01/06 17:16
>
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Summary

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Title
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1 -PG1302
1 +PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Content
... ... @@ -1,114 +3,40 @@
1 -
2 -
3 3  (% style="text-align:center" %)
4 -[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]]
2 +[[image:image-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]]
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
7 +**Table of Contents:**
9 9  
10 -
11 -
12 -**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
13 -
14 -
15 -
16 -
17 -
18 18  {{toc/}}
19 19  
20 20  
21 -----
22 -
23 23  (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
24 24  (((
25 25  
26 26  )))
27 27  
28 -=== 1. Introduction ===
17 += 1. Introduction =
29 29  
30 -==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ====
19 +== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==
31 31  
32 -(((
33 -(((
34 -(((
35 -(((
36 - The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several
37 -)))
38 -)))
39 39  
40 40  (((
41 -(((
42 - LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection
23 +The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
43 43  )))
44 44  
45 45  (((
46 - between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over
27 +The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
47 47  )))
48 48  
49 49  (((
50 - a very wide range of distances.
31 +PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
51 51  )))
52 -)))
53 -)))
54 54  
55 -(((
56 -(((
57 -(((
58 -
59 -)))
60 -)))
61 -)))
62 -)))
63 63  
64 -(((
65 -(((
66 -(((
67 -(((
68 - The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things
69 -)))
70 -)))
35 +== 1.2 Features ==
71 71  
72 -(((
73 -(((
74 - applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
75 -)))
76 -)))
77 -)))
78 78  
79 -(((
80 -(((
81 -(((
82 -
83 -)))
84 -)))
85 -)))
86 -)))
87 -
88 -(((
89 -(((
90 -(((
91 -(((
92 - PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the
93 -)))
94 -)))
95 -
96 -(((
97 -(((
98 - module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
99 -)))
100 -)))
101 -)))
102 -)))
103 -
104 -(((
105 -(((
106 -
107 -)))
108 -)))
109 -
110 -==== 1.2 Features ====
111 -
112 112  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
113 113  * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
114 114  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
... ... @@ -116,40 +116,46 @@
116 116  * Mini-PCIe Interface
117 117  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
118 118  
119 -==== 1.3 General Interfaces ====
120 120  
46 +
47 +== 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 ==
48 +
49 +
121 121  * SPI interface for LoRa
122 122  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
123 123  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
53 +* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃
124 124  
125 -==== 1.4 Pin Mapping ====
126 126  
56 +
57 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
58 +
59 +
127 127   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
128 128  
129 129  
130 130  
131 -==== 1.5 LEDs ====
64 +== 1.5 LEDs ==
132 132  
133 -(((
134 - TX: Blink when transmit a packet
135 -)))
136 136  
137 137  (((
138 - RX: Blink when receive a packet
68 +TX: Blink when transmit a packet
69 +RX: Blink when receive a packet
70 +Config: Always ON
139 139  )))
140 140  
141 -(((
142 - Config: Always ON
143 -)))
144 144  
74 +== 1.6 Power Consumption ==
145 145  
146 -==== 1.6 Power Consumption ====
147 147  
148 - TBD
77 +<300mA @ 3.3v.
149 149  
79 +Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
150 150  
151 -==== 1.7 Applications ====
152 152  
82 +== 1.7 Applications ==
83 +
84 +
153 153  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
154 154  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
155 155  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -157,489 +157,477 @@
157 157  * Smart Cities
158 158  * Smart Factory
159 159  
160 -=== 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. ===
161 161  
162 -==== 2.1 System structure ====
163 163  
164 -(((
165 - This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with
166 -)))
94 += 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway =
167 167  
96 +== 2.1 System structure ==
97 +
98 +
168 168  (((
169 - [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
100 +This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
101 +
102 +
170 170  )))
171 171  
172 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
173 173  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
174 174  
175 175  
108 +== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==
176 176  
177 -==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ====
178 178  
179 -**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
111 +(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
180 180  
181 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
182 -[[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
113 +[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
183 183  
184 184  
116 += 3. Install the software? =
185 185  
186 -=== 3. Install the software? ===
187 187  
188 - There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
119 +There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
189 189  
190 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
191 -* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
121 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
122 +* Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
192 192  
193 -=== 4. Flash with pre-build image ===
194 194  
195 -==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ====
196 196  
197 -(((
198 - Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
199 -)))
126 += 4. Flash with pre-build image =
200 200  
128 +== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==
129 +
130 +
201 201  (((
202 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
132 +Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
203 203  )))
204 204  
205 205  
206 -==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ====
136 +== 4.2 Flash the image to an SD card ==
207 207  
208 - Flash the image to SD card:
209 209  
210 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
139 +Flash the image to the SD card:
140 +
211 211  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
212 212  
213 - Note: Download the flash tool following this link
214 214  
215 - [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
144 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link:**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
216 216  
217 217  
218 -==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ====
147 +== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==
219 219  
149 +
220 220  (((
221 -(((
222 -(((
223 - Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s
151 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
224 224  )))
225 225  
154 +
155 +[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
156 +
157 +The account details for Web Login are:
158 +
226 226  (((
227 - management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can
160 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
228 228  )))
229 229  
230 230  (((
231 - use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
164 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Password:   dragino(%%)**
232 232  )))
233 -)))
234 234  
235 235  (((
236 -(((
237 - Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it.
168 +
238 238  )))
239 239  
240 240  (((
241 - Below are screenshots
172 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Backup account(%%)**
242 242  )))
243 -)))
244 -)))
245 245  
175 +(((
176 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
246 246  
247 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
248 -[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
178 +
179 +)))
249 249  
181 +After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here.
250 250  
251 - The account details for Web Login are:
252 -
253 -**~ User Name: root**
254 -
255 -**~ Password:   dragino**
256 -
257 -
258 -**~ Backup account**
259 -
260 -**~ Pi/dragino**
261 -
262 -
263 - After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
264 -
265 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
266 266  [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
267 267  
268 268  
269 -==== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ====
186 +== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4 ==
270 270  
271 -===== 4.4.1 Home page =====
188 +=== 4.4.1 Home page ===
272 272  
273 -(((
274 - Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
275 -)))
276 276  
277 277  (((
278 - [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
192 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
193 +You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
194 +The account details for Web Login are:
279 279  )))
280 280  
281 281  (((
282 - You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
283 -)))
198 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
199 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password:   dragino**
284 284  
285 -(((
286 - The account details for Web Login are:
201 +
287 287  )))
288 288  
289 -(((
290 -**~ User Name: root**
291 -)))
292 -
293 -(((
294 -**~ Password:   dragino**
295 -)))
296 -
297 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
298 298  [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
299 299  
300 300  
301 -===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page =====
207 +=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===
302 302  
303 -(((
304 - This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN
305 -)))
306 306  
307 -(((
308 - protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
309 -)))
210 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
310 310  
311 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
212 +
312 312  [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
313 313  
314 - Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
315 315  
316 - 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
216 +Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
317 317  
318 - ➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
218 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.**
219 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920**
319 319  
320 - After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
221 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:#037691" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
321 321  
322 - page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
223 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
323 323  
324 - Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
325 325  
326 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
226 +=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===
327 327  
228 +==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====
328 328  
329 -===== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page =====
330 330  
331 -====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ======
332 -
333 -
334 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
335 335  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
336 336  
337 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
338 338  
339 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
234 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**
340 340  
341 341  
342 -====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ======
237 +==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====
343 343  
344 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
239 +
345 345  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
346 346  
347 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
348 348  
349 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
243 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
350 350  
351 351  
352 -===== 4.4.4 LogRead =====
246 +=== 4.4.4 LogRead ===
353 353  
354 -====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ======
248 +==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====
355 355  
356 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
250 +
357 357  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
358 358  
359 - Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
360 360  
254 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
361 361  
362 -====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ======
363 363  
364 - Show system log.
257 +==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====
365 365  
366 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
259 +
260 +Show system log.
261 +
262 +
367 367  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
368 368  
369 369  
266 +==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====
370 370  
371 -====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ======
372 372  
373 -**~ Record the system log.**
269 +**Record the system log.**
374 374  
375 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
271 +
376 376  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
377 377  
378 378  
379 -=== 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. ===
275 += 5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder =
380 380  
381 -==== 5.1 OS requirement ====
277 +== 5.1 OS requirement ==
382 382  
383 - RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
384 384  
385 - pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
280 +RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
386 386  
282 +(% class="box" %)
283 +(((
284 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
387 387   PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
388 -
389 389   NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
390 -
391 391   VERSION_ID="8"
392 -
393 393   VERSION="8 (jessie)"
394 -
395 395   ID=raspbian
396 -
397 397   ID_LIKE=debian
398 -
399 399   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
400 -
401 401   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
402 -
403 403   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
404 404  
295 +
296 +)))
405 405  
406 -==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ====
407 407  
408 - In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
299 +== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3 ==
409 409  
410 - (% class="mark" %)ifconfig eth0
411 411  
412 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
413 -[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
302 +In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
414 414  
304 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
415 415  (((
416 - We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the
306 +**~ ifconfig eth0**
417 417  )))
418 418  
309 +[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
310 +
311 +
419 419  (((
420 - gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
313 +(((
314 +We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
315 +
316 +
421 421  )))
318 +)))
422 422  
423 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
424 424  [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
425 425  
426 -
427 -
428 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
429 429  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
430 430  
324 +
431 431  After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
432 432  
433 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
434 434  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
435 435  
436 436  
437 -===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder =====
330 +=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder ===
438 438  
439 - Enable SPI and I2C first:
440 440  
441 - a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
333 +Enable SPI and I2C first:
442 442  
443 - Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
335 +a)  SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
444 444  
445 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
446 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]]
337 +Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
447 447  
339 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
448 448  
449 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
341 +
450 450  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
451 451  
452 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
453 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
454 454  
345 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
455 455  
456 456  
457 457  
458 - In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
349 +In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
459 459  
460 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
461 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
351 +(((
352 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
462 462  
354 +
355 +)))
463 463  
464 - and then run:
465 465  
466 - wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
358 +**Select the appropriate device version to download:**
467 467  
468 - chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
469 469  
470 - ./auto_install.sh
361 +(((
362 +**draginofwd-32bit**
471 471  
472 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
473 -[[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
364 +wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb
474 474  
475 475  
476 - This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
367 +**dragino-64bit**
368 +)))
477 477  
478 - You can get these output:
370 +wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-64bit.deb
479 479  
480 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
481 -[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
482 482  
373 +**dragino-tiker-32bit**
483 483  
484 -===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address =====
375 +wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
485 485  
486 -(((
487 - After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the
488 -)))
489 489  
490 490  (((
491 -**~ gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
379 +
380 +
381 +[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]]
382 +
383 +
492 492  )))
493 493  
386 +=== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===
387 +
388 +
494 494  (((
495 - The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the
390 +After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
496 496  )))
497 497  
498 498  (((
499 - server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
394 +The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
395 +
396 +
500 500  )))
501 501  
502 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
503 503  [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
504 504  
505 505  
506 - User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
402 +User can find the TTN v3 server address from: [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
507 507  
508 - [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
404 +And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
509 509  
406 +[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
510 510  
511 - And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
512 512  
513 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
514 -[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
409 +* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
515 515  
411 +**~ 1). Chose your need the name of region frequency.**
516 516  
517 -* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
518 518  
519 - 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
414 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
520 520  
521 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
522 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png]]
523 523  
524 524  
525 - 2). Use this command to copy it.
418 +**~ 2). Use this command to copy it.**
526 526  
527 - cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
420 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
421 +(((
422 +**cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json**
423 +)))
528 528  
529 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
530 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
425 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
531 531  
532 532  
533 -* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
428 +* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
534 534  
535 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
536 -(((
537 -
538 -)))
539 539  
540 -===== 5.2.3 Check result =====
541 541  
432 +=== 5.2.3 Check result ===
433 +
434 +
542 542  (((
543 - Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
436 +Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
544 544  )))
545 545  
546 546  (((
547 - sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
440 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
441 +(((
442 +**sudo systemctl stop draginofwd**
548 548  )))
549 549  
445 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
550 550  (((
551 - sudo systemctl start draginofwd
447 +**sudo systemctl start draginofwd**
552 552  )))
449 +)))
553 553  
451 +
554 554  (((
555 - debug check the ruing status of fwd:
453 +debug check the ruing status of fwd:
556 556  )))
557 557  
558 558  (((
559 - sudo systemctl status draginofwd
457 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
458 +(((
459 +**sudo systemctl status draginofwd**
560 560  )))
461 +)))
561 561  
562 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
563 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
463 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
564 564  
565 565  
566 - The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
567 567  
568 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
467 +The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
468 +
469 +
569 569  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
570 570  
571 571  
572 - We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
573 573  
574 - //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**//
474 +We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
575 575  
576 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
577 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
476 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
477 +(((
478 +**~ sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
479 +)))
578 578  
579 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
481 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
580 580  
581 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
483 +
484 +
485 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
486 +
582 582  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
583 583  
584 584  
585 -===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service =====
490 +=== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service ===
586 586  
587 -* **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
588 -* **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
589 -* **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
590 -* **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
591 -* **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
592 592  
593 -=== 6. Order Info ===
493 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
494 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
495 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
496 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
497 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
594 594  
595 - Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or  Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
596 596  
597 -**~ XX:**
598 598  
599 -* 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865)
600 -* 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
601 -* 470 (For Band: CN470)
501 += 6. Order Info =
602 602  
603 -=== 7. Packing Info ===
604 604  
504 +Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
505 +
506 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
507 +
508 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
509 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
510 +* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
511 +
512 +
513 +
514 += 7. Packing Info =
515 +
605 605  (((
606 -**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
517 +
518 +
519 +**PG1302 Package Includes**:
607 607  )))
608 608  
609 -* (((
610 -PG1302 x 1
522 +(((
523 +(((
524 +* PG1302 x 1
525 +* LoRa Antenna x 1
611 611  )))
612 -* (((
613 -LoRa Antenna x 1
614 614  )))
615 615  
616 616  (((
617 -**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
618 -)))
530 +
619 619  
620 -* (((
621 -PG1302 x 1
532 +**PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
622 622  )))
623 -* (((
624 -LoRa Antenna x 1
625 -)))
626 -* (((
627 -RPi3/4 converter PCB
628 -)))
629 -* (((
630 -Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
631 -)))
632 632  
633 -=== 8. Reference ===
535 +* PG1302 x 1
536 +* LoRa Antenna x 1
537 +* RPi3/4 converter PCB
538 +* Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
634 634  
635 -* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download:
540 +**PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: **
636 636  
637 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
542 +* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
543 +* Weight: 150g
638 638  
639 639  
640 -=== 9. Support ===
641 641  
642 -* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
643 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
547 +(((
548 += 8. Support =
644 644  
645 - [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
550 +
551 +(((
552 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to
553 +)))
554 +
555 +(((
556 +[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
557 +)))
558 +
559 +(((
560 +With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
561 +
562 +
563 +
564 +)))
565 +)))
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