<
From version < 91.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/06 16:26
To version < 77.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/06 14:55
>
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30 30  ==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ====
31 31  
32 32  (((
33 -(((
34 -(((
35 -(((
36 - The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several
33 +The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random  channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
37 37  )))
38 -)))
39 39  
40 40  (((
41 -(((
42 - LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection
37 +The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
43 43  )))
44 44  
45 45  (((
46 - between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over
41 +PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
47 47  )))
48 48  
49 49  (((
50 - a very wide range of distances.
51 -)))
52 -)))
53 -)))
54 -
55 55  (((
56 -(((
57 -(((
58 58  
59 59  )))
60 60  )))
61 -)))
62 -)))
63 63  
64 -(((
65 -(((
66 -(((
67 -(((
68 - The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things
69 -)))
70 -)))
71 -
72 -(((
73 -(((
74 - applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
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76 -)))
77 -)))
78 -
79 -(((
80 -(((
81 -(((
82 -
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85 -)))
86 -)))
87 -
88 -(((
89 -(((
90 -(((
91 -(((
92 - PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the
93 -)))
94 -)))
95 -
96 -(((
97 -(((
98 - module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
99 -)))
100 -)))
101 -)))
102 -)))
103 -
104 -(((
105 -(((
106 -
107 -)))
108 -)))
109 -
110 110  ==== 1.2 Features ====
111 111  
112 112  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
... ... @@ -130,22 +130,16 @@
130 130  
131 131  ==== 1.5 LEDs ====
132 132  
133 -(((
134 - TX: Blink when transmit a packet
135 -)))
73 + TX: Blink when transmit a packet
136 136  
137 -(((
138 - RX: Blink when receive a packet
139 -)))
75 + RX: Blink when receive a packet
140 140  
141 -(((
142 - Config: Always ON
143 -)))
77 + Config: Always ON
144 144  
145 145  
146 146  ==== 1.6 Power Consumption ====
147 147  
148 - TBD
82 + TBD
149 149  
150 150  
151 151  ==== 1.7 Applications ====
... ... @@ -161,13 +161,9 @@
161 161  
162 162  ==== 2.1 System structure ====
163 163  
164 -(((
165 - This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with
166 -)))
98 + This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.
167 167  
168 -(((
169 - [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
170 -)))
100 + Set up method for other server are similar。
171 171  
172 172  (% style="text-align:center" %)
173 173  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
... ... @@ -213,33 +213,10 @@
213 213  
214 214  ==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ====
215 215  
216 -(((
217 -(((
218 -(((
219 - Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s
220 -)))
146 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
221 221  
222 -(((
223 - management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can
224 -)))
148 +Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
225 225  
226 -(((
227 - use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
228 -)))
229 -)))
230 -
231 -(((
232 -(((
233 - Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it.
234 -)))
235 -
236 -(((
237 - Below are screenshots
238 -)))
239 -)))
240 -)))
241 -
242 -
243 243  (% style="text-align:center" %)
244 244  [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
245 245  
... ... @@ -266,14 +266,15 @@
266 266  
267 267  ===== 4.4.1 Home page =====
268 268  
269 - Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
176 + Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
270 270  
271 - [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
178 + [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
272 272  
273 - You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
274 274  
275 - The account details for Web Login are:
181 + You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
276 276  
183 + The account details for Web Login are:
184 +
277 277  **~ User Name: root**
278 278  
279 279  **~ Password:   dragino**
... ... @@ -284,17 +284,12 @@
284 284  
285 285  ===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page =====
286 286  
287 -(((
288 - This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN
289 -)))
195 + This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
290 290  
291 -(((
292 - protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
293 -)))
294 -
295 295  (% style="text-align:center" %)
296 296  [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
297 297  
200 +
298 298   Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
299 299  
300 300   ➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
... ... @@ -301,6 +301,7 @@
301 301  
302 302   ➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
303 303  
207 +
304 304   After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
305 305  
306 306   page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
... ... @@ -318,21 +318,24 @@
318 318  (% style="text-align:center" %)
319 319  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
320 320  
321 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
322 322  
323 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
324 324  
227 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
325 325  
229 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN]]
230 +
231 +
326 326  ====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ======
327 327  
328 328  (% style="text-align:center" %)
329 329  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
330 330  
331 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
332 332  
333 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
238 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
334 334  
240 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
335 335  
242 +
336 336  ===== 4.4.4 LogRead =====
337 337  
338 338  ====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ======
... ... @@ -340,12 +340,13 @@
340 340  (% style="text-align:center" %)
341 341  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
342 342  
343 - Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
344 344  
251 + Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
345 345  
253 +
346 346  ====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ======
347 347  
348 - Show system log.
256 + Show system log.
349 349  
350 350  (% style="text-align:center" %)
351 351  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
... ... @@ -364,7 +364,7 @@
364 364  
365 365  ==== 5.1 OS requirement ====
366 366  
367 - RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
275 + RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
368 368  
369 369   pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
370 370  
... ... @@ -389,21 +389,18 @@
389 389  
390 390  ==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ====
391 391  
392 - In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
300 + In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
393 393  
394 - (% class="mark" %)ifconfig eth0
302 + ifconfig eth0
395 395  
396 396  (% style="text-align:center" %)
397 397  [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
398 398  
399 -(((
400 - We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the
401 -)))
402 402  
403 -(((
404 - gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
405 -)))
308 + We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3.
406 406  
310 + Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
311 +
407 407  (% style="text-align:center" %)
408 408  [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
409 409  
... ... @@ -467,32 +467,20 @@
467 467  
468 468  ===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address =====
469 469  
470 -(((
471 - After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the
472 -)))
375 + After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
473 473  
474 -(((
475 -**~ gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
476 -)))
377 + The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
477 477  
478 -(((
479 - The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the
480 -)))
481 -
482 -(((
483 - server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
484 -)))
485 -
486 486  (% style="text-align:center" %)
487 487  [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
488 488  
489 489  
490 - User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
383 + User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
491 491  
492 - [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
385 + [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
493 493  
494 494  
495 - And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
388 + And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
496 496  
497 497  (% style="text-align:center" %)
498 498  [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
... ... @@ -523,49 +523,43 @@
523 523  
524 524  ===== 5.2.3 Check result =====
525 525  
526 -(((
527 - Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
528 -)))
419 + Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
529 529  
530 -(((
531 531   sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
532 -)))
533 533  
534 -(((
535 535   sudo systemctl start draginofwd
536 -)))
537 537  
538 -(((
539 - debug check the ruing status of fwd:
540 -)))
425 + debug check the ruing status of fwd:
541 541  
542 -(((
543 - sudo systemctl status draginofwd
544 -)))
427 + sudo systemctl status draginofwd
545 545  
546 546  (% style="text-align:center" %)
547 547  [[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
548 548  
549 549  
550 - The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
433 + The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
551 551  
552 552  (% style="text-align:center" %)
553 553  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
554 554  
555 555  
556 - We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
557 557  
558 - //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**//
440 + We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
559 559  
442 + //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**//
443 +
560 560  (% style="text-align:center" %)
561 561  [[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
562 562  
563 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
564 564  
448 +
449 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
450 +
565 565  (% style="text-align:center" %)
566 566  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
567 567  
568 568  
455 +
569 569  ===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service =====
570 570  
571 571  * **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
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576 576  
577 577  === 6. Order Info ===
578 578  
579 - Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or  Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
466 + Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
580 580  
581 581  **~ XX:**
582 582  
... ... @@ -586,33 +586,17 @@
586 586  
587 587  === 7. Packing Info ===
588 588  
589 -(((
590 590  **~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
591 -)))
592 592  
593 -* (((
594 -PG1302 x 1
595 -)))
596 -* (((
597 -LoRa Antenna x 1
598 -)))
478 +* PG1302 x 1
479 +* LoRa Antenna x 1
599 599  
600 -(((
601 601  **~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
602 -)))
603 603  
604 -* (((
605 -PG1302 x 1
606 -)))
607 -* (((
608 -LoRa Antenna x 1
609 -)))
610 -* (((
611 -RPi3/4 converter PCB
612 -)))
613 -* (((
614 -Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
615 -)))
483 +* PG1302 x 1
484 +* LoRa Antenna x 1
485 +* RPi3/4 converter PCB
486 +* Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
616 616  
617 617  === 8. Reference ===
618 618  
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