<
From version < 90.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/06 16:17
To version < 108.18 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/08/10 11:49
>
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Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -PG1302
1 +PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Content
... ... @@ -1,94 +3,41 @@
1 -
2 -
3 3  (% style="text-align:center" %)
4 -[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]]
2 +[[image:image-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]]
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
7 +**Table of Contents:**
9 9  
10 -
11 -
12 -**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
13 -
14 -
15 -
16 -
17 -
18 18  {{toc/}}
19 19  
20 20  
21 -----
22 -
23 23  (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
24 24  (((
25 25  
26 26  )))
27 27  
28 -=== 1. Introduction ===
17 += **1. Introduction** =
29 29  
30 -==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ====
19 +== **1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?** ==
31 31  
32 -(((
33 -(((
34 -(((
35 - The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several
36 -)))
37 37  
38 38  (((
39 - LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between
23 +The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
40 40  )))
41 41  
42 42  (((
43 - a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
27 +The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
44 44  )))
45 -)))
46 46  
47 47  (((
48 -(((
49 -
31 +PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
50 50  )))
51 -)))
52 -)))
53 53  
54 -(((
55 -(((
56 -(((
57 - The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things
58 -)))
59 59  
60 -(((
61 - applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
62 -)))
63 -)))
64 64  
65 -(((
66 -(((
67 -
68 -)))
69 -)))
70 -)))
36 +== **1.2 Features** ==
71 71  
72 -(((
73 -(((
74 -(((
75 - PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the
76 -)))
77 77  
78 -(((
79 - module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
80 -)))
81 -)))
82 -)))
83 -
84 -(((
85 -(((
86 -
87 -)))
88 -)))
89 -
90 -==== 1.2 Features ====
91 -
92 92  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
93 93  * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
94 94  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
... ... @@ -96,40 +96,47 @@
96 96  * Mini-PCIe Interface
97 97  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
98 98  
99 -==== 1.3 General Interfaces ====
100 100  
47 +
48 +== **1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302** ==
49 +
50 +
101 101  * SPI interface for LoRa
102 102  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
103 103  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
104 104  
105 -==== 1.4 Pin Mapping ====
106 106  
56 +
57 +== **1.4 Pin Mapping** ==
58 +
59 +
107 107   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
108 108  
109 109  
110 110  
111 -==== 1.5 LEDs ====
64 +== **1.5 LEDs** ==
112 112  
113 -(((
114 - TX: Blink when transmit a packet
115 -)))
116 116  
117 117  (((
118 - RX: Blink when receive a packet
68 +TX: Blink when transmit a packet
69 +RX: Blink when receive a packet
70 +Config: Always ON
119 119  )))
120 120  
121 -(((
122 - Config: Always ON
123 -)))
124 124  
125 125  
126 -==== 1.6 Power Consumption ====
75 +== **1.6 Power Consumption** ==
127 127  
128 - TBD
129 129  
78 +<300mA @ 3.3v.
130 130  
131 -==== 1.7 Applications ====
80 +Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
132 132  
82 +
83 +
84 +== **1.7 Applications** ==
85 +
86 +
133 133  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
134 134  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
135 135  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -137,425 +137,477 @@
137 137  * Smart Cities
138 138  * Smart Factory
139 139  
140 -=== 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. ===
141 141  
142 -==== 2.1 System structure ====
143 143  
144 - This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.
96 += **2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.** =
145 145  
146 - Set up method for other server are similar.
98 +== **2.1 System structure** ==
147 147  
148 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
100 +
101 +(((
102 +This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
103 +)))
104 +
149 149  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
150 150  
151 151  
152 152  
153 -==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ====
109 +== **2.2 Hardware Installation** ==
154 154  
155 -**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
156 156  
157 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
158 -[[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
112 +(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
159 159  
114 +[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
160 160  
161 161  
162 -=== 3. Install the software? ===
163 163  
164 - There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
118 += **3. Install the software?** =
165 165  
166 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
167 -* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
168 168  
169 -=== 4. Flash with pre-build image ===
121 +There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
170 170  
171 -==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ====
123 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
124 +* Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
172 172  
173 - Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
174 174  
175 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
176 176  
128 += **4. Flash with pre-build image** =
177 177  
178 -==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ====
130 +== **4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI** ==
179 179  
180 - Flash the image to SD card:
181 181  
182 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
183 -[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
133 +(((
134 +Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
135 +)))
184 184  
185 - Note: Download the flash tool following this link
186 186  
187 - [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
188 188  
139 +== **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** ==
189 189  
190 -==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ====
191 191  
192 -(((
193 -(((
194 - Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s
142 +Flash the image to the SD card:
195 195  
196 - management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can
144 +[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
197 197  
198 - use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
199 -)))
200 200  
201 -(((
202 - Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it.
147 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link:**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
203 203  
204 - Below are screenshots
149 +
150 +
151 +== **4.3 Access the Linux console** ==
152 +
153 +
154 +(((
155 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
205 205  )))
206 -)))
207 207  
208 208  
209 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
210 210  [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
211 211  
161 +The account details for Web Login are:
212 212  
213 - The account details for Web Login are:
163 +(((
164 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
165 +)))
214 214  
215 -**~ User Name: root**
167 +(((
168 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Password:   dragino(%%)**
169 +)))
216 216  
217 -**~ Password:   dragino**
171 +(((
172 +
173 +)))
218 218  
175 +(((
176 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Backup account(%%)**
177 +)))
219 219  
220 -**~ Backup account**
179 +(((
180 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
221 221  
222 -**~ Pi/dragino**
182 +
183 +)))
223 223  
185 +After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here.
224 224  
225 - After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
226 -
227 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
228 228  [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
229 229  
230 230  
231 -==== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ====
232 232  
233 -===== 4.4.1 Home page =====
191 +== **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.** ==
234 234  
235 - Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
193 +=== **4.4.1 Home page** ===
236 236  
237 - [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
238 238  
239 - You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
196 +(((
197 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
198 +You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
199 +The account details for Web Login are:
200 +)))
240 240  
241 - The account details for Web Login are:
202 +(((
203 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
204 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password:   dragino**
242 242  
243 -**~ User Name: root**
206 +
207 +)))
244 244  
245 -**~ Password:   dragino**
246 -
247 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
248 248  [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
249 249  
250 250  
251 -===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page =====
252 252  
253 - This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN
213 +=== **4.4.2 LoRa Page** ===
254 254  
255 - protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
256 256  
257 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
216 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
217 +
258 258  [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
259 259  
260 - Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
220 +Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
261 261  
262 - ➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
222 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.**
223 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920**
263 263  
264 - ➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
265 265  
266 - After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
267 267  
268 - page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
227 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:#037691" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
269 269  
270 - Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
229 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
271 271  
272 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
273 273  
274 274  
275 -===== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page =====
233 +=== **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** ===
276 276  
277 -====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ======
235 +==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ====
278 278  
279 279  
280 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
281 281  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
282 282  
283 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
284 284  
285 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
241 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**
286 286  
287 287  
288 -====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ======
289 289  
290 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
245 +==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ====
246 +
247 +
291 291  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
292 292  
293 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
294 294  
295 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
251 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
296 296  
297 297  
298 -===== 4.4.4 LogRead =====
299 299  
300 -====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ======
255 +=== **4.4.4 LogRead** ===
301 301  
302 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
257 +==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ====
258 +
259 +
303 303  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
304 304  
305 - Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
262 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
306 306  
307 307  
308 -====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ======
309 309  
310 - Show system log.
266 +==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ====
311 311  
312 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
268 +
269 +Show system log.
270 +
313 313  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
314 314  
315 315  
316 316  
317 -====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ======
275 +==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ====
318 318  
319 -**~ Record the system log.**
320 320  
321 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
278 +**Record the system log.**
279 +
322 322  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
323 323  
324 324  
325 -=== 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. ===
326 326  
327 -==== 5.1 OS requirement ====
284 += **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.** =
328 328  
329 - RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
286 +== **5.1 OS requirement** ==
330 330  
331 - pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
332 332  
333 - PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
289 +RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
334 334  
291 +(% class="box" %)
292 +(((
293 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
294 + PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
335 335   NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
336 -
337 337   VERSION_ID="8"
338 -
339 339   VERSION="8 (jessie)"
340 -
341 341   ID=raspbian
342 -
343 343   ID_LIKE=debian
344 -
345 345   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
346 -
347 347   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
348 -
349 349   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
350 350  
304 +
305 +)))
351 351  
352 -==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ====
353 353  
354 - In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
355 355  
356 - (% class="mark" %)ifconfig eth0
309 +== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3** ==
357 357  
358 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
359 -[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
360 360  
361 - We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.
312 +In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
362 362  
363 - Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
314 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
315 +(((
316 +**~ ifconfig eth0**
317 +)))
364 364  
365 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
366 -[[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
319 +[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
367 367  
368 368  
322 +(((
323 +(((
324 +We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
369 369  
370 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
326 +
327 +)))
328 +)))
329 +
330 +[[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
331 +
371 371  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
372 372  
334 +
373 373  After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
374 374  
375 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
376 376  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
377 377  
378 378  
379 -===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder =====
380 380  
381 - Enable SPI and I2C first:
341 +=== **5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder** ===
382 382  
383 - a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
384 384  
385 - Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
344 +Enable SPI and I2C first:
386 386  
387 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
388 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]]
346 +a)  SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
389 389  
348 +Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
390 390  
391 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
350 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
351 +
392 392  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
393 393  
394 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
395 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
354 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
396 396  
397 397  
398 398  
358 +In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
399 399  
400 - In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
360 +(((
361 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
401 401  
402 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
403 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
363 +
364 +)))
404 404  
366 +and then run:
405 405  
406 - and then run:
368 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
407 407  
408 - wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
370 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
409 409  
410 - chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
372 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)./auto_install.sh
411 411  
412 - ./auto_install.sh
374 +(((
375 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png||height="225" width="729"]]
376 +)))
413 413  
414 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
415 -[[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
378 +This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
416 416  
380 +You can get these output:
417 417  
418 - This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
382 +(((
383 +[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
419 419  
420 - You can get these output:
421 421  
422 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
423 -[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
386 +
387 +)))
424 424  
389 +=== **5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address** ===
425 425  
426 -===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address =====
427 427  
428 428  (((
429 - After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the
393 +After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
430 430  )))
431 431  
432 432  (((
433 -**~ gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
434 -)))
397 +The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
435 435  
436 -(((
437 - The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the
399 +
438 438  )))
439 439  
440 -(((
441 - server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
442 -)))
443 -
444 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
445 445  [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
446 446  
447 447  
448 - User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
405 +User can find the TTN v3 server address from: [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
449 449  
450 - [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
407 +And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
451 451  
409 +[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
452 452  
453 - And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
454 454  
455 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
456 -[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
412 +* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
457 457  
414 +**~ 1). Chose your need the name of region frequency.**
458 458  
459 -* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
416 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
460 460  
461 - 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
462 462  
463 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
464 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png]]
465 465  
420 +**~ 2). Use this command to copy it.**
466 466  
467 - 2). Use this command to copy it.
422 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
423 +(((
424 + ** cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json**
425 +)))
468 468  
469 - cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
427 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
470 470  
471 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
472 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
473 473  
430 +* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
474 474  
475 -* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
476 476  
477 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
433 +
434 +
435 +=== **5.2.3 Check result** ===
436 +
437 +
478 478  (((
479 -
439 +Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
480 480  )))
481 481  
482 -===== 5.2.3 Check result =====
442 +(((
443 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
444 +(((
445 +**sudo systemctl stop draginofwd**
446 +)))
483 483  
484 - Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
448 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
449 +(((
450 +**sudo systemctl start draginofwd**
451 +)))
452 +)))
485 485  
486 - sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
487 487  
488 - sudo systemctl start draginofwd
455 +(((
456 +debug check the ruing status of fwd:
457 +)))
489 489  
490 - debug check the ruing status of fwd:
459 +(((
460 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
461 +(((
462 +**sudo systemctl status draginofwd**
463 +)))
464 +)))
491 491  
492 - sudo systemctl status draginofwd
466 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
493 493  
494 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
495 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
496 496  
497 497  
498 - The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
470 +The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
499 499  
500 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
472 +
501 501  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
502 502  
503 503  
504 - We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
505 505  
506 - //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**//
477 +We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
507 507  
508 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
509 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
479 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
480 +(((
481 +**~ sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
482 +)))
510 510  
511 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
484 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
512 512  
513 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
486 +
487 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
488 +
514 514  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
515 515  
516 516  
517 -===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service =====
518 518  
519 -* **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
520 -* **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
521 -* **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
522 -* **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
523 -* **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
493 +=== **5.2.4 Commands to handle service** ===
524 524  
525 -=== 6. Order Info ===
526 526  
527 - Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or  Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
496 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
497 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
498 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
499 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
500 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
528 528  
529 -**~ XX:**
530 530  
531 -* 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865)
532 -* 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
533 -* 470 (For Band: CN470)
534 534  
535 -=== 7. Packing Info ===
536 536  
537 -**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
505 += **6. Order Info** =
538 538  
507 +
508 +Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
509 +
510 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
511 +
512 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
513 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
514 +* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
515 +
516 +
517 +
518 += **7. Packing Info** =
519 +
520 +(((
521 +
522 +
523 +**PG1302 Package Includes**:
524 +)))
525 +
526 +(((
527 +(((
539 539  * PG1302 x 1
540 540  * LoRa Antenna x 1
530 +)))
531 +)))
541 541  
542 -**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
533 +(((
534 +
543 543  
536 +
537 +**PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
538 +)))
539 +
544 544  * PG1302 x 1
545 545  * LoRa Antenna x 1
546 546  * RPi3/4 converter PCB
547 547  * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
548 548  
549 -=== 8. Reference ===
545 +**PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: **
550 550  
551 -* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download:
547 +* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
548 +* Weight: 150g
552 552  
553 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
554 554  
555 555  
556 -=== 9. Support ===
552 +(((
553 += **8. Support** =
557 557  
558 -* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
559 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
560 560  
561 - [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
556 +(((
557 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to
558 +)))
559 +
560 +(((
561 +[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
562 +)))
563 +
564 +(((
565 +With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
566 +)))
567 +)))
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