Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
<
From version < 87.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/06 15:56
To version < 108.17 >
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Summary

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Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -PG1302
1 +PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Content
... ... @@ -1,84 +3,41 @@
1 -
2 -
3 3  (% style="text-align:center" %)
4 -[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]]
2 +[[image:image-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]]
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
7 +**Table of Contents：**
9 9  
10 -
11 -
12 -**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
13 -
14 -
15 -
16 -
17 -
18 18  {{toc/}}
19 19  
20 20  
21 -----
22 -
23 23  (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
24 24  (((
25 25  
26 26  )))
27 27  
28 -=== 1. Introduction ===
17 += **1. Introduction** =
29 29  
30 -==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ====
19 +== **1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?** ==
31 31  
32 -(((
33 -(((
34 - The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on
35 -)))
36 36  
37 37  (((
38 - random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a
23 +The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
39 39  )))
40 40  
41 41  (((
42 - very wide range of distances.
27 +The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
43 43  )))
44 44  
45 45  (((
46 -
31 +PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
47 47  )))
48 -)))
49 49  
50 -(((
51 -(((
52 - The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately
53 -)))
54 54  
55 -(((
56 - interfered environment.
57 -)))
58 58  
59 -(((
60 -
61 -)))
62 -)))
36 +== **1.2 Features** ==
63 63  
64 -(((
65 -(((
66 - PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver
67 -)))
68 68  
69 -(((
70 - in the exist OS.
71 -)))
72 -)))
73 -
74 -(((
75 -(((
76 -
77 -)))
78 -)))
79 -
80 -==== 1.2 Features ====
81 -
82 82  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
83 83  * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
84 84  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
... ... @@ -86,34 +86,47 @@
86 86  * Mini-PCIe Interface
87 87  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
88 88  
89 -==== 1.3 General Interfaces ====
90 90  
47 +
48 +== **1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302** ==
49 +
50 +
91 91  * SPI interface for LoRa
92 92  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
93 93  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
94 94  
95 -==== 1.4 Pin Mapping ====
96 96  
56 +
57 +== **1.4 Pin Mapping** ==
58 +
59 +
97 97   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
98 98  
99 99  
100 100  
101 -==== 1.5 LEDs ====
64 +== **1.5 LEDs** ==
102 102  
103 - TX: Blink when transmit a packet
104 104  
105 - RX: Blink when receive a packet
67 +(((
68 +TX: Blink when transmit a packet
69 +RX: Blink when receive a packet
70 +Config: Always ON
71 +)))
106 106  
107 - Config: Always ON
108 108  
109 109  
110 -==== 1.6 Power Consumption ====
75 +== **1.6 Power Consumption** ==
111 111  
112 - TBD
113 113  
78 +<300mA @ 3.3v.
114 114  
115 -==== 1.7 Applications ====
80 +Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
116 116  
82 +
83 +
84 +== **1.7 Applications** ==
85 +
86 +
117 117  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
118 118  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
119 119  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -121,412 +121,472 @@
121 121  * Smart Cities
122 122  * Smart Factory
123 123  
124 -=== 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. ===
125 125  
126 -==== 2.1 System structure ====
127 127  
128 - This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.
96 += **2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.** =
129 129  
130 - Set up method for other server are similar.
98 +== **2.1 System structure** ==
131 131  
132 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
100 +
101 +(((
102 +This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
103 +)))
104 +
133 133  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
134 134  
135 135  
136 136  
137 -==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ====
109 +== **2.2 Hardware Installation** ==
138 138  
139 -**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
140 140  
141 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
142 -[[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
112 +(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
143 143  
114 +[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
144 144  
145 145  
146 -=== 3. Install the software? ===
147 147  
148 - There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
118 += **3. Install the software?** =
149 149  
150 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
151 -* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
152 152  
153 -=== 4. Flash with pre-build image ===
121 +There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
154 154  
155 -==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ====
123 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
124 +* Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
156 156  
157 - Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
158 158  
159 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
160 160  
128 += **4. Flash with pre-build image** =
161 161  
162 -==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ====
130 +== **4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI** ==
163 163  
164 - Flash the image to SD card:
165 165  
166 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
133 +(((
134 +Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
135 +)))
136 +
137 +
138 +
139 +== **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** ==
140 +
141 +
142 +Flash the image to the SD card:
143 +
167 167  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
168 168  
169 - Note: Download the flash tool following this link
170 170  
171 - [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
147 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link：**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
172 172  
173 173  
174 -==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ====
175 175  
176 -(((
177 -(((
178 - Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be
179 -)))
151 +== **4.3 Access the Linux console** ==
180 180  
181 -(((
182 - able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
183 -)))
184 184  
185 185  (((
186 - Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
155 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
187 187  )))
188 -)))
189 189  
190 190  
191 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
192 192  [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
193 193  
161 +The account details for Web Login are:
194 194  
195 - The account details for Web Login are:
163 +(((
164 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
165 +)))
196 196  
197 -**~ User Name: root**
167 +(((
168 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Password:   dragino(%%)**
169 +)))
198 198  
199 -**~ Password:   dragino**
171 +(((
172 +
173 +)))
200 200  
175 +(((
176 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Backup account(%%)**
177 +)))
201 201  
202 -**~ Backup account**
179 +(((
180 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
203 203  
204 -**~ Pi/dragino**
182 +
183 +)))
205 205  
185 +After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here.
206 206  
207 - After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
208 -
209 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
210 210  [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
211 211  
212 212  
213 -==== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ====
214 214  
215 -===== 4.4.1 Home page =====
191 +== **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.** ==
216 216  
217 - Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
193 +=== **4.4.1 Home page** ===
218 218  
219 - [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
220 220  
221 - You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
196 +(((
197 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
198 +You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
199 +The account details for Web Login are:
200 +)))
222 222  
223 - The account details for Web Login are:
202 +(((
203 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
204 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password:   dragino**
224 224  
225 -**~ User Name: root**
206 +
207 +)))
226 226  
227 -**~ Password:   dragino**
228 -
229 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
230 230  [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
231 231  
232 232  
233 -===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page =====
234 234  
235 - This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
213 +=== **4.4.2 LoRa Page** ===
236 236  
237 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
238 -[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
239 239  
216 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
240 240  
241 - Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
218 +[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
242 242  
243 - ➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
220 +Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
244 244  
245 - ➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
222 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.**
223 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920**
246 246  
247 247  
248 - After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
249 249  
250 - page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
227 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:#037691" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
251 251  
252 - Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
229 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
253 253  
254 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
255 255  
256 256  
257 -===== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page =====
233 +=== **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** ===
258 258  
259 -====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ======
235 +==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ====
260 260  
261 261  
262 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
263 263  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
264 264  
265 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
266 266  
267 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
241 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**
268 268  
269 269  
270 -====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ======
271 271  
272 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
245 +==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ====
246 +
247 +
273 273  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
274 274  
275 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
276 276  
277 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
251 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
278 278  
279 279  
280 -===== 4.4.4 LogRead =====
281 281  
282 -====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ======
255 +=== **4.4.4 LogRead** ===
283 283  
284 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
257 +==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ====
258 +
259 +
285 285  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
286 286  
287 - Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
262 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
288 288  
289 289  
290 -====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ======
291 291  
292 - Show system log.
266 +==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ====
293 293  
294 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
268 +
269 +Show system log.
270 +
295 295  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
296 296  
297 297  
298 298  
299 -====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ======
275 +==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ====
300 300  
301 -**~ Record the system log.**
302 302  
303 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
278 +**Record the system log.**
279 +
304 304  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
305 305  
306 306  
307 -=== 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. ===
308 308  
309 -==== 5.1 OS requirement ====
284 += **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.** =
310 310  
311 - RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
286 +== **5.1 OS requirement** ==
312 312  
313 - pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
314 314  
315 - PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
289 +RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
316 316  
291 +(% class="box" %)
292 +(((
293 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
294 + PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
317 317   NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
318 -
319 319   VERSION_ID="8"
320 -
321 321   VERSION="8 (jessie)"
322 -
323 323   ID=raspbian
324 -
325 325   ID_LIKE=debian
326 -
327 327   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
328 -
329 329   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
330 -
331 331   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
332 332  
304 +
305 +)))
333 333  
334 -==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ====
335 335  
336 - In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
337 337  
338 - (% class="mark" %)ifconfig eth0
309 +== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3** ==
339 339  
340 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
341 -[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
342 342  
312 +In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
343 343  
344 - We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3.
314 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
315 +(((
316 +**~ ifconfig eth0**
317 +)))
345 345  
346 - Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
319 +[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
347 347  
348 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
349 -[[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
350 350  
322 +(((
323 +(((
324 +We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
351 351  
326 +
327 +)))
328 +)))
352 352  
353 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
330 +[[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
331 +
354 354  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
355 355  
334 +
356 356  After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
357 357  
358 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
359 359  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
360 360  
361 361  
362 -===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder =====
363 363  
364 - Enable SPI and I2C first:
341 +=== **5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder** ===
365 365  
366 - a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
367 367  
368 - Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
344 +Enable SPI and I2C first:
369 369  
370 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
371 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]]
346 +a)  SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
372 372  
348 +Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
373 373  
374 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
350 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
351 +
375 375  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
376 376  
377 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
378 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
354 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
379 379  
380 380  
381 381  
358 +In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
382 382  
383 - In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
360 +(((
361 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
384 384  
385 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
386 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
363 +
364 +)))
387 387  
366 +and then run:
388 388  
389 - and then run:
368 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
390 390  
391 - wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
370 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
392 392  
393 - chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
372 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)./auto_install.sh
394 394  
395 - ./auto_install.sh
374 +(((
375 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png||height="225" width="729"]]
376 +)))
396 396  
397 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
398 -[[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
378 +This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
399 399  
380 +You can get these output:
400 400  
401 - This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
382 +(((
383 +[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
402 402  
403 - You can get these output:
404 404  
405 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
406 -[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
386 +
387 +)))
407 407  
389 +=== **5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address** ===
408 408  
409 -===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address =====
410 410  
411 - After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
392 +(((
393 +After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
394 +)))
412 412  
413 - The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
396 +(((
397 +The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
414 414  
415 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
399 +
400 +)))
401 +
416 416  [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
417 417  
418 418  
419 - User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
405 +User can find the TTN v3 server address from: [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
420 420  
421 - [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
407 +And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
422 422  
409 +[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
423 423  
424 - And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
425 425  
426 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
427 -[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
412 +* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
428 428  
414 +**~ 1). Chose your need the name of region frequency.**
429 429  
430 -* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
416 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
431 431  
432 - 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
433 433  
434 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
435 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png]]
436 436  
420 +**~ 2). Use this command to copy it.**
437 437  
438 - 2). Use this command to copy it.
422 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
423 +(((
424 + ** cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json**
425 +)))
439 439  
440 - cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
427 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
441 441  
442 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
443 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
444 444  
430 +* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
445 445  
446 -* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
447 447  
448 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
433 +
434 +
435 +=== **5.2.3 Check result** ===
436 +
437 +
449 449  (((
450 -
439 +Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
451 451  )))
452 452  
453 -===== 5.2.3 Check result =====
442 +(((
443 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
444 +(((
445 +**sudo systemctl stop draginofwd**
446 +)))
454 454  
455 - Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
448 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
449 +(((
450 +**sudo systemctl start draginofwd**
451 +)))
452 +)))
456 456  
457 - sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
458 458  
459 - sudo systemctl start draginofwd
455 +(((
456 +debug check the ruing status of fwd:
457 +)))
460 460  
461 - debug check the ruing status of fwd:
459 +(((
460 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
461 +(((
462 +**sudo systemctl status draginofwd**
463 +)))
464 +)))
462 462  
463 - sudo systemctl status draginofwd
466 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
464 464  
465 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
466 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
467 467  
468 468  
469 - The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
470 +The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
470 470  
471 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
472 +
472 472  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
473 473  
474 474  
475 - We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
476 476  
477 - //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**//
477 +We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
478 478  
479 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
480 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
479 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
480 +(((
481 +**~ sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
482 +)))
481 481  
482 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
484 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
483 483  
484 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
486 +
487 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
488 +
485 485  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
486 486  
487 487  
488 -===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service =====
489 489  
490 -* **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
491 -* **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
492 -* **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
493 -* **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
494 -* **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
493 +=== **5.2.4 Commands to handle service** ===
495 495  
496 -=== 6. Order Info ===
497 497  
498 - Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or  Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
496 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
497 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
498 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
499 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
500 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
499 499  
500 -**~ XX:**
502 += **6. Order Info** =
501 501  
502 -* 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865)
503 -* 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
504 -* 470 (For Band: CN470)
505 505  
506 -=== 7. Packing Info ===
505 +Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
507 507  
508 -**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
507 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
509 509  
509 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
510 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
511 +* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
512 +
513 +
514 += **7. Packing Info** =
515 +
516 +(((
517 +
518 +
519 +**PG1302 Package Includes**:
520 +)))
521 +
522 +(((
523 +(((
510 510  * PG1302 x 1
511 511  * LoRa Antenna x 1
526 +)))
527 +)))
512 512  
513 -**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
529 +(((
530 +
514 514  
532 +
533 +**PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
534 +)))
535 +
515 515  * PG1302 x 1
516 516  * LoRa Antenna x 1
517 517  * RPi3/4 converter PCB
518 518  * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
519 519  
520 -=== 8. Reference ===
541 +**PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: **
521 521  
522 -* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download:
543 +* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
544 +* Weight: 150g
523 523  
524 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
525 525  
547 +(((
548 += **8. Support** =
526 526  
527 -=== 9. Support ===
528 528  
529 -* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
530 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
551 +(((
552 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to
553 +)))
531 531  
532 - [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
555 +(((
556 +[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
557 +)))
558 +
559 +(((
560 +With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
561 +)))
562 +)))
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