Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
<
From version < 86.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/06 15:53
To version < 98.17 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/07 17:14
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Summary

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Content
... ... @@ -1,25 +3,15 @@
1 -
2 -
3 3  (% style="text-align:center" %)
4 4  [[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]]
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 -
9 -
10 -
11 -
12 12  **PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
13 13  
14 14  
15 15  
16 -
17 -
18 18  {{toc/}}
19 19  
20 20  
21 -----
22 -
23 23  (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
24 24  (((
25 25  
... ... @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
30 30  ==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ====
31 31  
32 32  (((
33 -The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random  channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
23 +The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
34 34  )))
35 35  
36 36  (((
... ... @@ -41,12 +41,6 @@
41 41  PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
42 42  )))
43 43  
44 -(((
45 -(((
46 -
47 -)))
48 -)))
49 -
50 50  ==== 1.2 Features ====
51 51  
52 52  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
... ... @@ -71,12 +71,11 @@
71 71  ==== 1.5 LEDs ====
72 72  
73 73   TX: Blink when transmit a packet
74 -
75 75   RX: Blink when receive a packet
76 -
77 77   Config: Always ON
78 78  
79 79  
62 +
80 80  ==== 1.6 Power Consumption ====
81 81  
82 82   TBD
... ... @@ -95,11 +95,8 @@
95 95  
96 96  ==== 2.1 System structure ====
97 97  
98 - This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.
81 +This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
99 99  
100 - Set up method for other server are similar.
101 -
102 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
103 103  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
104 104  
105 105  
... ... @@ -106,9 +106,8 @@
106 106  
107 107  ==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ====
108 108  
109 -**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
89 +**Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
110 110  
111 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
112 112  [[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
113 113  
114 114  
... ... @@ -115,7 +115,7 @@
115 115  
116 116  === 3. Install the software? ===
117 117  
118 - There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
97 +There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
119 119  
120 120  * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
121 121  * Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
... ... @@ -124,16 +124,19 @@
124 124  
125 125  ==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ====
126 126  
127 - Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
106 +(((
107 +Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
108 +)))
128 128  
129 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
110 +(((
111 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
112 +)))
130 130  
131 131  
132 132  ==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ====
133 133  
134 - Flash the image to SD card:
117 +Flash the image to SD card:
135 135  
136 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
137 137  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
138 138  
139 139   Note: Download the flash tool following this link
... ... @@ -143,27 +143,12 @@
143 143  
144 144  ==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ====
145 145  
146 -(((
147 -(((
148 - Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be
149 -)))
128 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
150 150  
151 -(((
152 - able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
153 -)))
154 -
155 -(((
156 - Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
157 -)))
158 -)))
159 -
160 -
161 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
162 162  [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
163 163  
132 +The account details for Web Login are:
164 164  
165 - The account details for Web Login are:
166 -
167 167  **~ User Name: root**
168 168  
169 169  **~ Password:   dragino**
... ... @@ -173,10 +173,8 @@
173 173  
174 174  **~ Pi/dragino**
175 175  
143 +After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
176 176  
177 - After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
178 -
179 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
180 180  [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
181 181  
182 182  
... ... @@ -184,67 +184,74 @@
184 184  
185 185  ===== 4.4.1 Home page =====
186 186  
187 - Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
152 +(((
153 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
154 +)))
188 188  
156 +(((
189 189   [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
158 +)))
190 190  
191 - You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
160 +(((
161 +You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
162 +)))
192 192  
193 - The account details for Web Login are:
164 +(((
165 +The account details for Web Login are:
166 +)))
194 194  
168 +(((
195 195  **~ User Name: root**
170 +)))
196 196  
172 +(((
197 197  **~ Password:   dragino**
174 +)))
198 198  
199 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
200 200  [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
201 201  
202 202  
203 203  ===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page =====
204 204  
205 - This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
181 +(((
182 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
183 +)))
206 206  
207 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
208 208  [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
209 209  
187 +Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
210 210  
211 - Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
189 +➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
212 212  
213 - ➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
191 +➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
214 214  
215 - ➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
193 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
216 216  
195 +page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
217 217  
218 - After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
197 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
219 219  
220 - page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
199 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
221 221  
222 - Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
223 223  
224 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
225 -
226 -
227 227  ===== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page =====
228 228  
229 229  ====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ======
230 230  
231 -
232 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
233 233  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
234 234  
235 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
208 +Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
236 236  
237 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
210 +[[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
238 238  
239 239  
240 240  ====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ======
241 241  
242 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
243 243  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
244 244  
245 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
217 +Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
246 246  
247 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
219 +[[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
248 248  
249 249  
250 250  ===== 4.4.4 LogRead =====
... ... @@ -251,26 +251,22 @@
251 251  
252 252  ====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ======
253 253  
254 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
255 255  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
256 256  
257 - Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
228 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
258 258  
259 259  
260 260  ====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ======
261 261  
262 - Show system log.
233 +Show system log.
263 263  
264 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
265 265  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
266 266  
267 267  
268 -
269 269  ====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ======
270 270  
271 -**~ Record the system log.**
240 +**Record the system log.**
272 272  
273 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
274 274  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
275 275  
276 276  
... ... @@ -278,7 +278,7 @@
278 278  
279 279  ==== 5.1 OS requirement ====
280 280  
281 - RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
249 +RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
282 282  
283 283   pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
284 284  
... ... @@ -303,116 +303,97 @@
303 303  
304 304  ==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ====
305 305  
306 - In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
274 +In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
307 307  
308 - (% class="mark" %)ifconfig eth0
276 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
277 +(((
278 + ifconfig eth0
279 +)))
309 309  
310 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
311 311  [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
312 312  
283 +(((
284 +We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
285 +)))
313 313  
314 - We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3.
315 -
316 - Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
317 -
318 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
319 319  [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
320 320  
321 -
322 -
323 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
324 324  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
325 325  
326 326  After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
327 327  
328 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
329 329  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
330 330  
331 331  
332 332  ===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder =====
333 333  
334 - Enable SPI and I2C first:
298 +Enable SPI and I2C first:
335 335  
336 - a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
300 +a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
337 337  
338 - Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
302 +Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
339 339  
340 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
341 341  [[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]]
342 342  
343 -
344 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
345 345  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
346 346  
347 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
348 348  [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
349 349  
310 +In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
350 350  
351 -
352 -
353 - In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
354 -
355 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
356 356  [[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
357 357  
358 358  
359 - and then run:
315 +and then run:
360 360  
361 - wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
317 +wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
362 362  
363 - chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
319 +chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
364 364  
365 - ./auto_install.sh
321 +./auto_install.sh
366 366  
367 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
368 368  [[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
369 369  
325 +This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
370 370  
371 - This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
327 +You can get these output:
372 372  
373 - You can get these output:
374 -
375 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
376 376  [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
377 377  
378 378  
379 379  ===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address =====
380 380  
381 - After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
334 +(((
335 +After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json.**
336 +)))
382 382  
383 - The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
338 +(((
339 +The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
340 +)))
384 384  
385 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
386 386  [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
387 387  
344 +User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
388 388  
389 - User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
346 +[[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
390 390  
391 - [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
392 392  
349 +And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
393 393  
394 - And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
395 -
396 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
397 397  [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
398 398  
399 -
400 400  * If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
401 401  
402 - 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
355 + 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
403 403  
404 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
405 405  [[image:1651745867516-322.png]]
406 406  
407 -
408 408   2). Use this command to copy it.
409 409  
410 410   cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
411 411  
412 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
413 413  [[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
414 414  
415 -
416 416  * If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
417 417  
418 418  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
... ... @@ -422,36 +422,52 @@
422 422  
423 423  ===== 5.2.3 Check result =====
424 424  
425 - Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
374 +(((
375 +Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
376 +)))
426 426  
427 - sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
378 +(((
379 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
380 +(((
381 +sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
382 +)))
428 428  
429 - sudo systemctl start draginofwd
384 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
385 +(((
386 +sudo systemctl start draginofwd
387 +)))
388 +)))
430 430  
431 - debug check the ruing status of fwd:
390 +(((
391 +debug check the ruing status of fwd:
392 +)))
432 432  
433 - sudo systemctl status draginofwd
394 +(((
395 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
396 +(((
397 +sudo systemctl status draginofwd
398 +)))
399 +)))
434 434  
435 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
436 436  [[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
437 437  
403 +The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
438 438  
439 - The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
440 -
441 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
442 442  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
443 443  
444 444  
445 - We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
408 +We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
446 446  
447 - //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**//
410 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
411 +(((
412 + **// sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f//**
413 +)))
448 448  
449 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
450 450  [[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
451 451  
452 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
417 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
453 453  
454 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
419 +
455 455  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
456 456  
457 457  
... ... @@ -465,7 +465,7 @@
465 465  
466 466  === 6. Order Info ===
467 467  
468 - Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or  Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
433 +Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or  Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
469 469  
470 470  **~ XX:**
471 471  
... ... @@ -475,28 +475,31 @@
475 475  
476 476  === 7. Packing Info ===
477 477  
478 -**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
443 +(((
444 +**PG1302 Package Includes**:
445 +)))
479 479  
447 +(((
480 480  * PG1302 x 1
481 -* LoRa Antenna x 1
449 +)))
482 482  
483 -**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
484 -
485 -* PG1302 x 1
451 +(((
486 486  * LoRa Antenna x 1
487 -* RPi3/4 converter PCB
488 -* Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
453 +)))
489 489  
490 -=== 8. Reference ===
455 +(((
456 +**PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
457 +)))
491 491  
492 -* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download:
493 -
494 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
495 -
496 -
497 -=== 9. Support ===
498 -
499 -* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
500 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
501 -
502 - [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
459 +* (((
460 +PG1302 x 1
461 +)))
462 +* (((
463 +LoRa Antenna x 1
464 +)))
465 +* (((
466 +RPi3/4 converter PCB
467 +)))
468 +* (((
469 +Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
470 +)))

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