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... ... @@ -11,19 +11,17 @@
11 11  
12 12  **PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
13 13  
14 +[[image:1651796979665-130.png]]
14 14  
16 +Document Version: 1.0.0
15 15  
18 +Image Version: v1.0
16 16  
17 17  
18 -{{toc/}}
19 19  
20 20  
21 -----
23 +{{toc/}}
22 22  
23 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
24 -(((
25 -
26 -)))
27 27  
28 28  === 1. Introduction ===
29 29  
... ... @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
47 47  )))
48 48  )))
49 49  
50 -==== 1.2 Features ====
48 +1.2 Features
51 51  
52 52  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
53 53  * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
... ... @@ -56,33 +56,33 @@
56 56  * Mini-PCIe Interface
57 57  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
58 58  
59 -==== 1.3 General Interfaces ====
57 +1.3 General Interfaces
60 60  
61 61  * SPI interface for LoRa
62 62  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
63 63  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
64 64  
65 -==== 1.4 Pin Mapping ====
63 +1.4 Pin Mapping
66 66  
67 67   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
68 68  
69 69  
70 70  
71 -==== 1.5 LEDs ====
69 +1.5 LEDs
72 72  
73 - TX: Blink when transmit a packet
71 + TX: Blink when transmit a packet
74 74  
75 - RX: Blink when receive a packet
73 + RX: Blink when receive a packet
76 76  
77 - Config: Always ON
75 + Config: Always ON
78 78  
79 79  
80 -==== 1.6 Power Consumption ====
78 +1.6 Power Consumption
81 81  
82 - TBD
80 + TBD
83 83  
84 84  
85 -==== 1.7 Applications ====
83 +1.7 Applications
86 86  
87 87  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
88 88  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
... ... @@ -91,20 +91,18 @@
91 91  * Smart Cities
92 92  * Smart Factory
93 93  
94 -=== 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. ===
92 +2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.
95 95  
96 -==== 2.1 System structure ====
94 + 2.1 System structure
97 97  
98 - This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.
96 + This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.. Set up method for other  server are similar。
99 99  
100 - Set up method for other server are similar.
101 -
102 102  (% style="text-align:center" %)
103 103  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
104 104  
105 105  
106 106  
107 -==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ====
103 +2.2 Hardware Installation
108 108  
109 109  **~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
110 110  
... ... @@ -113,7 +113,7 @@
113 113  
114 114  
115 115  
116 -=== 3. Install the software? ===
112 +3. Install the software?
117 117  
118 118   There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
119 119  
... ... @@ -120,9 +120,9 @@
120 120  * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
121 121  * Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
122 122  
123 -=== 4. Flash with pre-build image ===
119 +4. Flash with pre-build image
124 124  
125 -==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ====
121 + 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI
126 126  
127 127   Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
128 128  
... ... @@ -129,9 +129,9 @@
129 129   [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
130 130  
131 131  
132 -==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ====
128 +4.2 Flash the image to SD card
133 133  
134 - Flash the image to SD card:
130 + Flash the image to SD card:
135 135  
136 136  (% style="text-align:center" %)
137 137  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
... ... @@ -141,23 +141,12 @@
141 141   [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
142 142  
143 143  
144 -==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ====
140 +4.3 Access the Linux console.
145 145  
146 -(((
147 -(((
148 - Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be
149 -)))
142 + Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the  router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
150 150  
151 -(((
152 - able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
153 -)))
144 + Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
154 154  
155 -(((
156 - Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
157 -)))
158 -)))
159 -
160 -
161 161  (% style="text-align:center" %)
162 162  [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
163 163  
... ... @@ -180,18 +180,19 @@
180 180  [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
181 181  
182 182  
183 -==== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ====
168 + 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.
184 184  
185 -===== 4.4.1 Home page =====
170 + 4.4.1 Home page
186 186  
187 - Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
172 + Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
188 188  
189 - [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
174 + [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
190 190  
191 - You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
192 192  
193 - The account details for Web Login are:
177 + You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
194 194  
179 + The account details for Web Login are:
180 +
195 195  **~ User Name: root**
196 196  
197 197  **~ Password:   dragino**
... ... @@ -200,7 +200,7 @@
200 200  [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
201 201  
202 202  
203 -===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page =====
189 +4.4.2 LoRa Page
204 204  
205 205   This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
206 206  
... ... @@ -224,61 +224,66 @@
224 224   [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
225 225  
226 226  
227 -===== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page =====
213 +4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page
228 228  
229 -====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ======
215 + 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP
230 230  
231 231  
232 232  (% style="text-align:center" %)
233 233  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
234 234  
235 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
236 236  
237 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
238 238  
223 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
239 239  
240 -====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ======
225 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN]]
241 241  
227 +
228 +4.4.3.2 Basic Station
229 +
242 242  (% style="text-align:center" %)
243 243  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
244 244  
245 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
246 246  
247 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
234 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
248 248  
236 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
249 249  
250 -===== 4.4.4 LogRead =====
251 251  
252 -====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ======
239 +4.4.4 LogRead
253 253  
241 + 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log
242 +
254 254  (% style="text-align:center" %)
255 255  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
256 256  
257 - Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
258 258  
247 + Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
259 259  
260 -====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ======
261 261  
262 - Show system log.
250 +4.4.4.2 System Log
263 263  
252 + Show system log.
253 +
264 264  (% style="text-align:center" %)
265 265  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
266 266  
267 267  
268 268  
269 -====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ======
259 +4.4.4.3 Record Log
270 270  
271 -**~ Record the system log.**
272 272  
262 +**Record the system log.**
263 +
273 273  (% style="text-align:center" %)
274 274  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
275 275  
276 276  
277 -=== 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. ===
268 +5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.
278 278  
279 -==== 5.1 OS requirement ====
270 + 5.1 OS requirement
280 280  
281 - RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
272 + RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
282 282  
283 283   pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
284 284  
... ... @@ -301,20 +301,18 @@
301 301   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
302 302  
303 303  
304 -==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ====
295 +5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3.
305 305  
306 - In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
297 + In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
307 307  
308 - (% class="mark" %)ifconfig eth0
299 + ifconfig eth0
309 309  
310 310  (% style="text-align:center" %)
311 311  [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
312 312  
313 313  
314 - We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3.
305 + We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
315 315  
316 - Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
317 -
318 318  (% style="text-align:center" %)
319 319  [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
320 320  
... ... @@ -329,8 +329,9 @@
329 329  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
330 330  
331 331  
332 -===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder =====
333 333  
322 +5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder
323 +
334 334   Enable SPI and I2C first:
335 335  
336 336   a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
... ... @@ -376,22 +376,22 @@
376 376  [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
377 377  
378 378  
379 -===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address =====
369 +5.5.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address
380 380  
381 - After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
371 + After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
382 382  
383 - The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
373 + The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
384 384  
385 385  (% style="text-align:center" %)
386 386  [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
387 387  
388 388  
389 - User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
379 + User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
390 390  
391 - [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
381 + [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
392 392  
393 393  
394 - And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
384 + And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
395 395  
396 396  (% style="text-align:center" %)
397 397  [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
... ... @@ -415,48 +415,47 @@
415 415  
416 416  * If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
417 417  
418 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
419 -(((
420 -
421 -)))
408 +5.2.3 Check result
422 422  
423 -===== 5.2.3 Check result =====
410 + Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
424 424  
425 - Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
426 -
427 427   sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
428 428  
429 429   sudo systemctl start draginofwd
430 430  
431 - debug check the ruing status of fwd:
416 + debug check the ruing status of fwd:
432 432  
433 - sudo systemctl status draginofwd
418 + sudo systemctl status draginofwd
434 434  
435 435  (% style="text-align:center" %)
436 436  [[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
437 437  
438 438  
439 - The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
424 + The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
440 440  
441 441  (% style="text-align:center" %)
442 442  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
443 443  
444 444  
445 - We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
446 446  
447 - //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**//
431 + We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
448 448  
433 + //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**//
434 +
449 449  (% style="text-align:center" %)
450 450  [[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
451 451  
452 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
453 453  
439 +
440 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
441 +
454 454  (% style="text-align:center" %)
455 455  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
456 456  
457 457  
458 -===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service =====
459 459  
447 +5.2.4 Commands to handle service
448 +
460 460  * **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
461 461  * **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
462 462  * **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
... ... @@ -463,24 +463,24 @@
463 463  * **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
464 464  * **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
465 465  
466 -=== 6. Order Info ===
455 +6. Order Info
467 467  
468 - Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or  Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
457 + Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
469 469  
470 -**~ XX:**
459 +**~ XX:**
471 471  
472 472  * 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865)
473 473  * 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
474 474  * 470 (For Band: CN470)
475 475  
476 -=== 7. Packing Info ===
465 +7. Packing Info
477 477  
478 -**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
467 +**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
479 479  
480 480  * PG1302 x 1
481 481  * LoRa Antenna x 1
482 482  
483 -**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
472 +**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
484 484  
485 485  * PG1302 x 1
486 486  * LoRa Antenna x 1
... ... @@ -487,7 +487,7 @@
487 487  * RPi3/4 converter PCB
488 488  * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
489 489  
490 -=== 8. Reference ===
479 +8. Reference
491 491  
492 492  * Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download:
493 493  
... ... @@ -494,7 +494,7 @@
494 494   [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
495 495  
496 496  
497 -=== 9. Support ===
486 +9. Support
498 498  
499 499  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
500 500  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to

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