Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual

Summary

• Page properties (3 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
• Attachments (0 modified, 10 added, 0 removed)
  • image-20220616085956-1.jpeg
  • image-20220621104746-1.png
  • image-20220928181226-1.png
  • image-20230329164417-5.png
  • image-20230329164704-6.png
  • image-20230329165619-7.png
  • image-20230329195416-8.png
  • image-20230329195442-9.png
  • image-20230329195650-10.png
  • image-20230329201624-11.png

Details

Page properties

Title

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1		-PG1302
	1	+PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoye

Content

...	...	@@ -1,89 +3,82 @@
1		-
2		-
3	3	(% style="text-align:center" %)
4		-[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]]
	2	+[[image:image-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]]
5	5
6	6
7	7
8	8
	7	+**Table of Contents：**
9	9
10		-
11		-
12		-**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
13		-
14		-
15		-
16		-
17		-
18	18	{{toc/}}
19	19
20	20
21		-----
22		-
23	23	(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
24	24	(((
25	25
26	26	)))
27	27
28		-=== 1. Introduction ===
	17	+= 1. Introduction =
29	29
30		-==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ====
	19	+== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==
31	31
32		-(((
33		-The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random  channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
34		-)))
35	35
36	36	(((
37		-The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
	23	+The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
38	38	)))
39	39
40	40	(((
41		-PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
	27	+The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
42	42	)))
43	43
44	44	(((
45		-(((
46		-
	31	+PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
47	47	)))
48		-)))
49	49
50		-==== 1.2 Features ====
51	51
	35	+== 1.2 Features ==
	36	+
	37	+
52	52	* Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
53		-* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
	39	+* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4, TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.
54	54	* Up to -140dBm sensitivity
55	55	* Support 3.3v and 5v.
56	56	* Mini-PCIe Interface
57	57	* Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
58	58
59		-==== 1.3 General Interfaces ====
	45	+== 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 ==
60	60
	47	+
61	61	* SPI interface for LoRa
62	62	* Power Input: 5v, 1A
63	63	* 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
	51	+* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃
64	64
65		-==== 1.4 Pin Mapping ====
	53	+== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
66	66
	55	+
67	67	[[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
68	68
69	69
	59	+== 1.5 LEDs ==
70	70
71		-==== 1.5 LEDs ====
72	72
73		- TX: Blink when transmit a packet
	62	+(((
	63	+TX: Blink when transmit a packet
	64	+RX: Blink when receive a packet
	65	+Config: Always ON
	66	+)))
74	74
75		- RX: Blink when receive a packet
76	76
77		- Config: Always ON
	69	+== 1.6 Power Consumption ==
78	78
79	79
80		-==== 1.6 Power Consumption ====
	72	+<300mA @ 3.3v.
81	81
82		- TBD
	74	+Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
83	83
84	84
85		-==== 1.7 Applications ====
	77	+== 1.7 Applications ==
86	86
	79	+
87	87	* Smart Buildings & Home Automation
88	88	* Logistics and Supply Chain Management
89	89	* Smart Metering
...	...	@@ -91,412 +91,600 @@
91	91	* Smart Cities
92	92	* Smart Factory
93	93
94		-=== 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. ===
	87	+= 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway =
95	95
96		-==== 2.1 System structure ====
	89	+== 2.1 System structure ==
97	97
98		- This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.
99	99
100		- Set up method for other server are similar.
	92	+(((
	93	+This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
101	101
102		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
	95	+
	96	+)))
	97	+
103	103	[[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
104	104
105	105
	101	+== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==
106	106
107		-==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ====
108	108
109		-**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
	104	+(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
110	110
111		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
112		-[[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
	106	+[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
113	113
114	114
	109	+= 3. Install the software? =
115	115
116		-=== 3. Install the software? ===
117	117
118		- There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
	112	+**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,**
119	119
120		-* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
121		-* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
	114	+* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
	115	+* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in existing RPi OS.
122	122
123		-=== 4. Flash with pre-build image ===
	117	+**TinkerBoard2/2S, **
124	124
125		-==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ====
	119	+* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
126	126
127		- Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
	121	+**Orange Pi PC/PC PLUS.**
128	128
129		- [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
	123	+* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
130	130
	125	+= 4. Flash with pre-build image =
131	131
132		-==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ====
	127	+== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==
133	133
134		- Flash the image to SD card:
135	135
136		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
	130	+(((
	131	+Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
	132	+)))
	133	+
	134	+
	135	+== 4.2 Flash the image to an SD card ==
	136	+
	137	+
	138	+Flash the image to the SD card:
	139	+
137	137	[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
138	138
139		- Note: Download the flash tool following this link
140	140
141		- [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
	143	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link：**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
142	142
143	143
144		-==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ====
	146	+== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==
145	145
	148	+
146	146	(((
	150	+Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
	151	+)))
	152	+
	153	+
	154	+[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
	155	+
	156	+The account details for Web Login are:
	157	+
147	147	(((
148		- Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be
	159	+**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
149	149	)))
150	150
151	151	(((
152		- able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
	163	+**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Password:   dragino(%%)**
153	153	)))
154	154
155	155	(((
156		- Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
	167	+
157	157	)))
	169	+
	170	+(((
	171	+**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Backup account(%%)**
158	158	)))
159	159
	174	+(((
	175	+**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
160	160
161		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
162		-[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
	177	+
	178	+)))
163	163
	180	+After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here.
164	164
165		- The account details for Web Login are:
	182	+[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
166	166
167		-**~ User Name: root**
168	168
169		-**~ Password:   dragino**
	185	+== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4 ==
170	170
	187	+=== 4.4.1 Home page ===
171	171
172		-**~ Backup account**
173	173
174		-**~ Pi/dragino**
	190	+(((
	191	+Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
	192	+You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
	193	+The account details for Web Login are:
	194	+)))
175	175
	196	+(((
	197	+**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
	198	+(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password:   dragino**
176	176
177		- After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
	200	+
	201	+)))
178	178
179		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
180		-[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
	203	+[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
181	181
182	182
183		-==== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ====
	206	+=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===
184	184
185		-===== 4.4.1 Home page =====
186	186
187		- Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
	209	+This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
188	188
189		- [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
190	190
191		- You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
	212	+[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
192	192
193		- The account details for Web Login are:
194	194
195		-**~ User Name: root**
	215	+Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
196	196
197		-**~ Password:   dragino**
	217	+* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.**
	218	+* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920**
198	198
199		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
200		-[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
	220	+After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:#037691" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
201	201
	222	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
202	202
203		-===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page =====
204	204
205		- This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
	225	+=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===
206	206
207		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
208		-[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
	227	+==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====
209	209
210	210
211		- Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
	230	+[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
212	212
213		- ➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
214	214
215		- ➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
	233	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**
216	216
217	217
218		- After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
	236	+==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====
219	219
220		- page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
221	221
222		- Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
	239	+[[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
223	223
224		- [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
225	225
	242	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
226	226
227		-===== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page =====
228	228
229		-====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ======
	245	+=== 4.4.4 LogRead ===
230	230
	247	+==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====
231	231
232		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
233		-[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
234	234
235		- Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
	250	+[[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
236	236
237		- [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
238	238
	253	+Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
239	239
240		-====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ======
241	241
242		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
243		-[[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
	256	+==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====
244	244
245		- Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
246	246
247		- [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
	259	+Show system log.
248	248
249	249
250		-===== 4.4.4 LogRead =====
	262	+[[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
251	251
252		-====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ======
253	253
254		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
255		-[[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
	265	+==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====
256	256
257		- Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
258	258
	268	+**Record the system log.**
259	259
260		-====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ======
261	261
262		- Show system log.
	271	+[[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
263	263
264		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
265		-[[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
266	266
	274	+= 5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder =
267	267
	276	+== 5.1 Choose the right installation package for your OS ==
268	268
269		-====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ======
270	270
271		-**~ Record the system log.**
	279	+(((
	280	+**draginofwd-32bit (RPI, Orange PI)**
272	272
273		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
274		-[[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
	282	+**Download URL:** https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb
275	275
	284	+**Linux Command:** wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb
276	276
277		-=== 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. ===
278	278
279		-==== 5.1 OS requirement ====
	287	+**dragino-64bit (RPI, Orange PI)**
280	280
281		- RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
	289	+**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb
	290	+)))
282	282
283		- pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
	292	+**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-64bit.deb
284	284
285		- PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
286	286
287		- NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
	295	+**dragino-tiker-32bit (Tinker Board)**
288	288
289		- VERSION_ID="8"
	297	+**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
290	290
291		- VERSION="8 (jessie)"
	299	+**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
292	292
293		- ID=raspbian
294	294
295		- ID_LIKE=debian
	302	+**Install details:**
296	296
297		- HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
	304	+[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]]
298	298
299		- SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
300	300
	307	+RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
	308	+
	309	+(% class="box" %)
	310	+(((
	311	+ pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
	312	+ PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
	313	+ NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
	314	+ VERSION_ID="8"
	315	+ VERSION="8 (jessie)"
	316	+ ID=raspbian
	317	+ ID_LIKE=debian
	318	+ HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
	319	+ SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
301	301	BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
302	302
	322	+
	323	+)))
303	303
304		-==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ====
305	305
306		- In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
	326	+== 5.2 Select the mode of connection to the server ==
307	307
308		- (% class="mark" %)ifconfig eth0
309	309
310		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
	329	+The Dragino LoRa Packet Forware supports the Semtech UDP and Basic Station mode.
	330	+
	331	+The User can choose one of the methods as the connection mode.
	332	+
	333	+
	334	+**~1. Semtech UDP Mode  ~-~-> 5.2.1**
	335	+
	336	+**2. Basic Station Mode  ~-~-> 5.2.2**
	337	+
	338	+
	339	+=== 5.2.1 Semtech UDP Mode ===
	340	+
	341	+
	342	+==== a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC. ====
	343	+
	344	+
	345	+In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
	346	+
	347	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	348	+(((
	349	+**~ ifconfig eth0**
	350	+)))
	351	+
311	311	[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
312	312
313	313
314		- We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3.
	355	+(((
	356	+(((
	357	+We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
315	315
316		- Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
317	317
318		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
319		-[[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
320	320
	361	+==== b). Input this Gateway EUI to the TTN-Stack ====
	362	+)))
	363	+)))
321	321
	365	+[[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
322	322
323		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
324	324	[[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
325	325
326		-After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
327	327
328		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
	370	+==== c). After Register, the status should show not connected as below: ====
	371	+
329	329	[[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
330	330
331	331
332		-===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder =====
	375	+==== d). Enable SPI and I2C on your device ====
333	333
334		- Enable SPI and I2C first:
	377	+**the below example is using Raspberry 4B.**
335	335
336		- a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
337	337
338		- Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
	380	+Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
339	339
340		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
341		-[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]]
	382	+[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
342	342
343	343
344		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
345	345	[[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
346	346
347		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
348		-[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
349	349
	388	+[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
350	350
351	351
352	352
353		- In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
	392	+==== e). Access the root account: ====
354	354
355		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
356		-[[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
	394	+(((
	395	+[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
357	357
	397	+
	398	+)))
358	358
359		- and then run:
	400	+==== f). Modify the configuration of FWD ====
360	360
361		- wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
362	362
363		- chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
	403	+(((
	404	+After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
	405	+)))
364	364
365		- ./auto_install.sh
	407	+(((
	408	+The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
366	366
367		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
368		-[[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
369	369
	411	+the User can find the lora configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/lora/**(%%) there are the cfg-302 directory and the global_conf.json, and local_conf.json files.
370	370
371		- This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
	413	+/etc/lora/
	414	+├── cfg-302  ~-~--> global configuration file
	415	+├── devskey  ~-~--> Database
	416	+├── global_conf.json  ~-~--> Frequency plan for current applications
	417	+└── local_conf.json  ~-~--> Local fwd configuration
372	372
373		- You can get these output:
	419	+At default, the users need to change two configurations file: global_conf.json and local_conf.json.
374	374
375		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
376		-[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
	421	+===== **1.) Configure gateway EUI and server address, port for fwd** =====
377	377
	423	+
	424	+)))
378	378
379		-===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address =====
	426	+[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
380	380
381		- After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
382	382
383		- The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
	429	+**Note: Users can find the TTN v3 server address from [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]**
384	384
385		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
386		-[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
387	387
	432	+===== **2). Override the global_conf.json file by selecting the appropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302** =====
388	388
389		- User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
390	390
391		- [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
	435	+the default frequency band is US915 in the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
392	392
	437	+[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
393	393
394		- And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
395	395
396		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
397		-[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
	440	+If the user wants to change to other frequency bands, the User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
398	398
	442	+**//eg: cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json //**
399	399
400		-* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
401	401
402		- 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
403	403
404		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
405		-[[image:1651745867516-322.png]]
	446	+====== **Selecting the appropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302.** ======
406	406
	448	+[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
407	407
408		- 2). Use this command to copy it.
409	409
410		- cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
	451	+====== **Override the global_conf.json** ======
411	411
412		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
413		-[[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
	453	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	454	+(((
	455	+**cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json**
	456	+)))
414	414
	458	+[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
415	415
416		-* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
417	417
418		-(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
	461	+==== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:23px" %)g). Running the Fwd Server(%%) ====
	462	+
	463	+
419	419	(((
420		-
	465	+Run the below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
421	421	)))
422	422
423		-===== 5.2.3 Check result =====
	468	+(((
	469	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	470	+(((
	471	+**sudo systemctl start draginofwd**
	472	+)))
	473	+)))
424	424
425		- Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
	475	+(((
	476	+debug check the ruing status of fwd:
	477	+)))
426	426
427		- sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
	479	+(((
	480	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	481	+(((
	482	+**sudo systemctl status draginofwd**
	483	+)))
	484	+)))
428	428
429		- sudo systemctl start draginofwd
	486	+[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
430	430
431		- debug check the ruing status of fwd:
432	432
433		- sudo systemctl status draginofwd
	489	+Wait for a few minutes, the gateway will be online/active on the TTN-Stack.
434	434
435		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
436		-[[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
	491	+[[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
437	437
438	438
439		- The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
440	440
441		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
442		-[[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
	495	+Get the draginofwd real-time running log:
443	443
	497	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	498	+(((
	499	+**~ sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
	500	+)))
444	444
445		- We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
	502	+[[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
446	446
447		- //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**//
448	448
449		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
450		-[[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
451	451
452		- If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
	506	+ If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
453	453
454		-(% style="text-align:center" %)
455	455	[[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
456	456
457	457
458		-===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service =====
	511	+==== h). Commands to handle service ====
459	459
460		-* **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
461		-* **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
462		-* **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
463		-* **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
464		-* **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
	513	+* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
	514	+* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
	515	+* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
	516	+* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
	517	+* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
465	465
466		-=== 6. Order Info ===
	519	+=== **5.2.2 Basic Station Mode.** ===
467	467
468		- Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or  Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
469	469
470		-**~ XX:**
	522	+==== a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC. ====
471	471
472		-* 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865)
473		-* 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
474		-* 470 (For Band: CN470)
475	475
476		-=== 7. Packing Info ===
	525	+In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway EUI
477	477
478		-**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
	527	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	528	+(((
	529	+**~ ifconfig eth0**
	530	+)))
479	479
	532	+[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
	533	+
	534	+
	535	+(((
	536	+(((
	537	+We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
	538	+)))
	539	+)))
	540	+
	541	+
	542	+
	543	+
	544	+==== b). Register the gateway with the Basic Station Mode on the TTN-Stack ====
	545	+
	546	+[[image:image-20230329164417-5.png]]
	547	+
	548	+
	549	+
	550	+
	551	+==== c). Download the gateway API keys, and then upload them to the gateway. ====
	552	+
	553	+
	554	+[[image:image-20230329164704-6.png]]
	555	+
	556	+
	557	+==== d). The status Shows disconnect. ====
	558	+
	559	+[[image:image-20230329165619-7.png||height="568" width="948"]]
	560	+
	561	+
	562	+==== e.) Uploda API keys into the gateway ====
	563	+
	564	+the User can find the Basic Station configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/station/**(%%) there is the station.conf files, and ttnstack directory.
	565	+
	566	+//**directory tree:**//
	567	+
	568	+///etc/station/
	569	+├── station.conf
	570	+└── ttnstack  ~-~--> ** ttnstack configuration file directory**
	571	+ ├── cups.trust  ~-~-->  ttnstack auth file
	572	+ ├── cups.uri  ~-~-->  ttnstack server URI file
	573	+ └── station.conf  ~-~-~-~-> backup configuration file//
	574	+
	575	+
	576	+
	577	+**and then upload the downloaded keys to this directory((% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/station/(%%))**
	578	+
	579	+eg:
	580	+
	581	+/etc/station/
	582	+├── cups.key  ~-~--> uploaded by you
	583	+├── lns.key  ~-~--> uploaded by you
	584	+├── station.conf
	585	+
	586	+
	587	+==== f). Configure gateway EUI and server address ====
	588	+
	589	+
	590	+[[image:image-20230329195650-10.png]]
	591	+
	592	+
	593	+After the user enters the correct parameters, the server will be run automatically
	594	+
	595	+
	596	+Tree Directory:
	597	+
	598	+/etc/station/
	599	+├── cups.key
	600	+├── cups.trust
	601	+├── cups.uri
	602	+├── lns.key
	603	+├── start-configure.sh
	604	+├── station.conf
	605	+└── ttnstack
	606	+ ├── cups.trust
	607	+ ├── cups.uri
	608	+ └── station.conf
	609	+
	610	+
	611	+==== g). Check station running log ====
	612	+
	613	+
	614	+tail -f /var/log/station.log
	615	+
	616	+
	617	+[[image:image-20230329201624-11.png]]
	618	+
	619	+
	620	+
	621	+
	622	+
	623	+= 6. Order Info =
	624	+
	625	+
	626	+Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
	627	+
	628	+**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
	629	+
	630	+* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
	631	+* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
	632	+* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
	633	+
	634	+= 7. Packing Info =
	635	+
	636	+(((
	637	+
	638	+
	639	+**PG1302 Package Includes**:
	640	+)))
	641	+
	642	+(((
	643	+(((
480	480	* PG1302 x 1
481	481	* LoRa Antenna x 1
	646	+)))
	647	+)))
482	482
483		-**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
	649	+(((
	650	+
484	484
	652	+**PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
	653	+)))
	654	+
485	485	* PG1302 x 1
486	486	* LoRa Antenna x 1
487	487	* RPi3/4 converter PCB
488	488	* Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
489	489
490		-=== 8. Reference ===
	660	+**PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: **
491	491
492		-* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download:
	662	+* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
	663	+* Weight: 150g
493	493
494		- [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
	665	+(((
	666	+= 8. Support =
495	495
496	496
497		-=== 9. Support ===
	669	+(((
	670	+If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to
	671	+)))
498	498
499		-* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
500		-* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
	673	+(((
	674	+[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
	675	+)))
501	501
502		- [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
	677	+(((
	678	+With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
	679	+
	680	+
	681	+
	682	+)))
	683	+)))

image-20220616085956-1.jpeg

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+717.6 KB

Content

image-20220621104746-1.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Edwin

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+861.7 KB

Content

image-20220928181226-1.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoye

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+29.1 KB

Content

image-20230329164417-5.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoye

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+46.4 KB

Content

image-20230329164704-6.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoye

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+16.6 KB

Content

image-20230329165619-7.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoye

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+106.9 KB

Content

image-20230329195416-8.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoye

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+9.3 KB

Content

image-20230329195442-9.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoye

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+9.9 KB

Content

image-20230329195650-10.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoye

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+27.7 KB

Content

image-20230329201624-11.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoye

Size

...	...	@@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
	1	+20.1 KB

Content