<
From version < 80.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/06 15:25
To version < 57.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/06 10:12
>
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Content
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6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
9 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif]]
9 9  
10 10  
11 11  
12 12  **PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
13 13  
15 +[[image:1651796979665-130.png]]
14 14  
17 +Document Version: 1.0.0
15 15  
19 +Image Version: v1.0
16 16  
17 17  
18 -{{toc/}}
19 19  
20 20  
21 -----
24 +{{toc numbered="true"/}}
22 22  
23 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
24 -(((
25 -
26 -)))
27 27  
28 -=== 1. Introduction ===
29 29  
30 -==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ====
31 31  
32 -(((
33 -The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random  channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
34 -)))
29 +~1. Introduction
35 35  
36 -(((
31 + 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?
32 +
33 +The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
34 +
35 +
37 37  The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
38 -)))
39 39  
40 -(((
38 +
41 41  PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
42 -)))
43 43  
44 44  (((
45 45  (((
... ... @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
47 47  )))
48 48  )))
49 49  
50 -==== 1.2 Features ====
47 +1.2 Features
51 51  
52 52  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
53 53  * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
... ... @@ -56,20 +56,20 @@
56 56  * Mini-PCIe Interface
57 57  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
58 58  
59 -==== 1.3 General Interfaces ====
56 +1.3 General Interfaces
60 60  
61 61  * SPI interface for LoRa
62 62  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
63 63  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
64 64  
65 -==== 1.4 Pin Mapping ====
62 +1.4 Pin Mapping
66 66  
67 67   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
68 68  
66 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.gif]]
69 69  
68 +1.5 LEDs
70 70  
71 -==== 1.5 LEDs ====
72 -
73 73   TX: Blink when transmit a packet
74 74  
75 75   RX: Blink when receive a packet
... ... @@ -76,14 +76,12 @@
76 76  
77 77   Config: Always ON
78 78  
76 +1.6 Power Consumption
79 79  
80 -==== 1.6 Power Consumption ====
81 -
82 82   TBD
83 83  
80 +1.7 Applications
84 84  
85 -==== 1.7 Applications ====
86 -
87 87  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
88 88  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
89 89  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -91,20 +91,19 @@
91 91  * Smart Cities
92 92  * Smart Factory
93 93  
94 -=== 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. ===
89 +2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.
95 95  
96 -==== 2.1 System structure ====
91 + 2.1 System structure
97 97  
98 - This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.
93 + This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.. Set up method for other  server are similar。
99 99  
100 - Set up method for other server are similar.
101 -
102 102  (% style="text-align:center" %)
103 103  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
104 104  
105 105  
99 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.gif]]
106 106  
107 -==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ====
101 +2.2 Hardware Installation
108 108  
109 109  **~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
110 110  
... ... @@ -111,54 +111,44 @@
111 111  (% style="text-align:center" %)
112 112  [[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
113 113  
108 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.gif]]
114 114  
110 +3. Install the software?
115 115  
116 -=== 3. Install the software? ===
117 -
118 118   There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
119 119  
120 120  * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
121 121  * Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
122 122  
123 -=== 4. Flash with pre-build image ===
117 +4. Flash with pre-build image
124 124  
125 -==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ====
119 + 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI
126 126  
127 127   Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
128 128  
129 129   [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
130 130  
125 +4.2 Flash the image to SD card
131 131  
132 -==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ====
127 + Flash the image to SD card:
133 133  
134 - Flash the image to SD card:
135 -
136 136  (% style="text-align:center" %)
137 137  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
138 138  
139 - Note: Download the flash tool following this link
132 + [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.jpg]]Note: Download the flash tool following this link
140 140  
141 141   [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
142 142  
136 +4.3 Access the Linux console.
143 143  
144 -==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ====
138 + Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the  router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
145 145  
146 -(((
147 - Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be
148 -)))
140 + Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
149 149  
150 -(((
151 - able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
152 -)))
153 -
154 -(((
155 - Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
156 -)))
157 -
158 -
159 159  (% style="text-align:center" %)
160 160  [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
161 161  
145 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.jpg]]
162 162  
163 163   The account details for Web Login are:
164 164  
... ... @@ -177,11 +177,10 @@
177 177  (% style="text-align:center" %)
178 178  [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
179 179  
164 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.jpg]] 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.
180 180  
181 -==== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ====
166 + 4.4.1 Home page
182 182  
183 -===== 4.4.1 Home page =====
184 -
185 185   Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
186 186  
187 187   [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
... ... @@ -198,8 +198,9 @@
198 198  (% style="text-align:center" %)
199 199  [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
200 200  
184 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.jpg]]
201 201  
202 -===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page =====
186 +4.4.2 LoRa Page
203 203  
204 204   This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
205 205  
... ... @@ -206,6 +206,7 @@
206 206  (% style="text-align:center" %)
207 207  [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
208 208  
193 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.jpg]]
209 209  
210 210   Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
211 211  
... ... @@ -223,9 +223,9 @@
223 223   [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
224 224  
225 225  
226 -===== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page =====
211 +4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page
227 227  
228 -====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ======
213 + 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP
229 229  
230 230  
231 231  (% style="text-align:center" %)
... ... @@ -232,6 +232,7 @@
232 232  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
233 233  
234 234  
220 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.jpg]]
235 235  
236 236   Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
237 237  
... ... @@ -238,11 +238,12 @@
238 238   [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN]]
239 239  
240 240  
241 -====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ======
227 +4.4.3.2 Basic Station
242 242  
243 243  (% style="text-align:center" %)
244 244  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
245 245  
232 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.jpg]]
246 246  
247 247   Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
248 248  
... ... @@ -249,18 +249,19 @@
249 249   [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
250 250  
251 251  
252 -===== 4.4.4 LogRead =====
239 +4.4.4 LogRead
253 253  
254 -====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ======
241 + 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log
255 255  
256 256  (% style="text-align:center" %)
257 257  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
258 258  
246 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.jpg]]
259 259  
260 260   Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
261 261  
262 262  
263 -====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ======
251 +4.4.4.2 System Log
264 264  
265 265   Show system log.
266 266  
... ... @@ -268,18 +268,21 @@
268 268  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
269 269  
270 270  
259 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.jpg]]
271 271  
272 -====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ======
261 +4.4.4.3 Record Log
273 273  
274 -**~ Record the system log.**
275 275  
264 +**Record the system log.**
265 +
276 276  (% style="text-align:center" %)
277 277  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
278 278  
269 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.jpg]]
279 279  
280 -=== 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. ===
271 +5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.
281 281  
282 -==== 5.1 OS requirement ====
273 + 5.1 OS requirement
283 283  
284 284   RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
285 285  
... ... @@ -304,7 +304,7 @@
304 304   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
305 305  
306 306  
307 -==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ====
298 +5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3.
308 308  
309 309   In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
310 310  
... ... @@ -313,27 +313,30 @@
313 313  (% style="text-align:center" %)
314 314  [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
315 315  
307 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.gif]]
316 316  
317 - We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3.
309 + We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
318 318  
319 - Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
320 -
321 321  (% style="text-align:center" %)
322 322  [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
323 323  
314 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.jpg]]
324 324  
316 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.jpg]]
325 325  
326 326  (% style="text-align:center" %)
327 327  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
328 328  
329 -After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
330 -
331 331  (% style="text-align:center" %)
332 332  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
333 333  
324 +After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
334 334  
335 -===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder =====
326 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.jpg]]
336 336  
328 +5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder
329 +
330 +
337 337   Enable SPI and I2C first:
338 338  
339 339   a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
... ... @@ -350,14 +350,20 @@
350 350  (% style="text-align:center" %)
351 351  [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
352 352  
347 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.jpg]]
353 353  
349 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.jpg]]
354 354  
355 355  
352 +
353 +
354 +
356 356   In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
357 357  
358 358  (% style="text-align:center" %)
359 359  [[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
360 360  
360 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.jpg]]
361 361  
362 362   and then run:
363 363  
... ... @@ -370,6 +370,7 @@
370 370  (% style="text-align:center" %)
371 371  [[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
372 372  
373 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.gif]]
373 373  
374 374   This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
375 375  
... ... @@ -378,8 +378,9 @@
378 378  (% style="text-align:center" %)
379 379  [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
380 380  
382 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.jpg]]
381 381  
382 -===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address =====
384 +5.5.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address
383 383  
384 384   After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
385 385  
... ... @@ -388,6 +388,7 @@
388 388  (% style="text-align:center" %)
389 389  [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
390 390  
393 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.jpg]]
391 391  
392 392   User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
393 393  
... ... @@ -399,6 +399,7 @@
399 399  (% style="text-align:center" %)
400 400  [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
401 401  
405 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.jpg]]
402 402  
403 403  * If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
404 404  
... ... @@ -415,21 +415,17 @@
415 415  (% style="text-align:center" %)
416 416  [[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
417 417  
422 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.jpg]]
418 418  
419 419  * If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
420 420  
421 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
422 -(((
423 -
424 -)))
426 +5.2.3 Check result
425 425  
426 -===== 5.2.3 Check result =====
427 -
428 428   Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
429 429  
430 - sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
430 + sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
431 431  
432 - sudo systemctl start draginofwd
432 + sudo systemctl start draginofwd
433 433  
434 434   debug check the ruing status of fwd:
435 435  
... ... @@ -438,6 +438,7 @@
438 438  (% style="text-align:center" %)
439 439  [[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
440 440  
441 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.jpg]]
441 441  
442 442   The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
443 443  
... ... @@ -444,15 +444,17 @@
444 444  (% style="text-align:center" %)
445 445  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
446 446  
448 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.jpg]]
447 447  
448 448  
449 449   We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
450 450  
451 - //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**//
453 + sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f
452 452  
453 453  (% style="text-align:center" %)
454 454  [[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
455 455  
458 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.gif]]
456 456  
457 457  
458 458   If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
... ... @@ -460,10 +460,10 @@
460 460  (% style="text-align:center" %)
461 461  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
462 462  
466 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]]
463 463  
468 +5.2.4 Commands to handle service
464 464  
465 -===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service =====
466 -
467 467  * **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
468 468  * **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
469 469  * **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
... ... @@ -470,24 +470,24 @@
470 470  * **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
471 471  * **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
472 472  
473 -=== 6. Order Info ===
476 +6. Order Info
474 474  
475 - Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
478 + Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
476 476  
477 -**~ XX:**
480 +**~ XX:**
478 478  
479 479  * 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865)
480 480  * 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
481 481  * 470 (For Band: CN470)
482 482  
483 -=== 7. Packing Info ===
486 +7. Packing Info
484 484  
485 -**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
488 +**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
486 486  
487 487  * PG1302 x 1
488 488  * LoRa Antenna x 1
489 489  
490 -**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
493 +**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
491 491  
492 492  * PG1302 x 1
493 493  * LoRa Antenna x 1
... ... @@ -494,7 +494,7 @@
494 494  * RPi3/4 converter PCB
495 495  * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
496 496  
497 -=== 8. Reference ===
500 +8. Reference
498 498  
499 499  * Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download:
500 500  
... ... @@ -501,9 +501,12 @@
501 501   [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
502 502  
503 503  
504 -=== 9. Support ===
507 +9. Support
505 505  
506 506  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
507 507  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
508 508  
509 509   [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
513 +
514 +
515 +
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