Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
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... ... @@ -30,16 +30,32 @@ 30 30 ==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==== 31 31 32 32 ((( 33 -The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 33 +((( 34 +((( 35 +((( 36 +The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 34 34 ))) 38 +))) 39 +))) 35 35 36 36 ((( 42 +((( 43 +((( 37 37 The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment. 38 38 ))) 46 +))) 47 +))) 48 +))) 39 39 40 40 ((( 51 +((( 52 +((( 53 +((( 41 41 PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS. 42 42 ))) 56 +))) 57 +))) 58 +))) 43 43 44 44 ((( 45 45 ((( ... ... @@ -70,16 +70,22 @@ 70 70 71 71 ==== 1.5 LEDs ==== 72 72 73 - TX: Blink when transmit a packet 89 +((( 90 + TX: Blink when transmit a packet 91 +))) 74 74 75 - RX: Blink when receive a packet 93 +((( 94 + RX: Blink when receive a packet 95 +))) 76 76 77 - Config: Always ON 97 +((( 98 + Config: Always ON 99 +))) 78 78 79 79 80 80 ==== 1.6 Power Consumption ==== 81 81 82 - 104 + TBD 83 83 84 84 85 85 ==== 1.7 Applications ==== ... ... @@ -95,11 +95,10 @@ 95 95 96 96 ==== 2.1 System structure ==== 97 97 98 - This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. 120 +((( 121 +This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar. 122 +))) 99 99 100 - Set up method for other server are similar。 101 - 102 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 103 103 [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]] 104 104 105 105 ... ... @@ -106,9 +106,8 @@ 106 106 107 107 ==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==== 108 108 109 -** ~Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.130 +**Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable. 110 110 111 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 112 112 [[image:1651743803032-803.png]] 113 113 114 114 ... ... @@ -124,16 +124,19 @@ 124 124 125 125 ==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==== 126 126 127 - Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from 147 +((( 148 + Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from 149 +))) 128 128 129 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 151 +((( 152 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 153 +))) 130 130 131 131 132 132 ==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ==== 133 133 134 - Flash the image to SD card: 158 + Flash the image to SD card: 135 135 136 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 137 137 [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] 138 138 139 139 Note: Download the flash tool following this link ... ... @@ -141,13 +141,12 @@ 141 141 [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] 142 142 143 143 144 -==== 4.3 Access the Linux console .====167 +==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==== 145 145 146 - 169 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. 147 147 148 - 171 +Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 149 149 150 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 151 151 [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] 152 152 153 153 ... ... @@ -165,7 +165,6 @@ 165 165 166 166 After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here. 167 167 168 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 169 169 [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 170 170 171 171 ... ... @@ -173,98 +173,96 @@ 173 173 174 174 ===== 4.4.1 Home page ===== 175 175 176 - Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address 197 +((( 198 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address 199 +))) 177 177 178 - [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router) 201 +((( 202 + [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router) 203 +))) 179 179 205 +((( 206 +You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below. 207 +))) 180 180 181 - You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below. 209 +((( 210 +The account details for Web Login are: 211 +))) 182 182 183 - The account details for Web Login are: 184 - 213 +((( 185 185 **~ User Name: root** 215 +))) 186 186 217 +((( 187 187 **~ Password: dragino** 219 +))) 188 188 189 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 190 190 [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]] 191 191 192 192 193 193 ===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===== 194 194 195 - This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well. 226 +((( 227 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well. 228 +))) 196 196 197 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 198 198 [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]] 199 199 232 +Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range: 200 200 201 - DifferentPG1302hardwareversioncanupportdifferentfrequencyrange:234 +➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 202 202 203 - 868: valid frequency:863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bandsEU868,RU864,IN865or KZ865.236 +➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 204 204 205 - ➢ 915: validfrequency:902Mhz~~928Mhz.forbandsUS915,AU915,AS923 or KR920238 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the 206 206 240 +page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log 207 207 208 - Afteruserchoose thefrequency plan,hecanseetheactuallyfrequencyin usedby checking the242 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band 209 209 210 - LogRead~-~->LoRaLog244 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 211 211 212 - Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band 213 213 214 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 215 - 216 - 217 217 ===== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===== 218 218 219 219 ====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====== 220 220 221 - 222 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 223 223 [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 224 224 253 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 225 225 255 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 226 226 227 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 228 228 229 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN]] 230 - 231 - 232 232 ====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====== 233 233 234 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 235 235 [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]] 236 236 262 +Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 237 237 238 - Note *: SeethisnstructionforhowtofigureTTN.264 +[[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 239 239 240 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 241 241 242 - 243 243 ===== 4.4.4 LogRead ===== 244 244 245 245 ====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====== 246 246 247 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 248 248 [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]] 249 249 273 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 250 250 251 - Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 252 252 253 - 254 254 ====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====== 255 255 256 - 278 +Show system log. 257 257 258 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 259 259 [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 260 260 261 261 262 - 263 263 ====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====== 264 264 265 -** ~Record the system log.**285 +**Record the system log.** 266 266 267 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 268 268 [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]] 269 269 270 270 ... ... @@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ 272 272 273 273 ==== 5.1 OS requirement ==== 274 274 275 - 294 +RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install. 276 276 277 277 pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release 278 278 ... ... @@ -297,16 +297,16 @@ 297 297 298 298 ==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ==== 299 299 300 - 319 +In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID 301 301 302 - 321 + (% class="mark" %)ifconfig eth0 303 303 304 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 305 305 [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]] 306 306 325 +((( 326 +We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 327 +))) 307 307 308 - We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 309 - 310 310 (% style="text-align:center" %) 311 311 [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]] 312 312 ... ... @@ -368,22 +368,34 @@ 368 368 [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]] 369 369 370 370 371 -===== 5. 5.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address =====390 +===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===== 372 372 373 - After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json** 392 +((( 393 + After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the 394 +))) 374 374 375 - The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below. 396 +((( 397 +**~ gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json** 398 +))) 376 376 400 +((( 401 + The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the 402 +))) 403 + 404 +((( 405 + server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below. 406 +))) 407 + 377 377 (% style="text-align:center" %) 378 378 [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]] 379 379 380 380 381 - 412 + User can find the TTN v3 server address from: 382 382 383 - 414 + [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]] 384 384 385 385 386 - 417 + And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file. 387 387 388 388 (% style="text-align:center" %) 389 389 [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]] ... ... @@ -414,43 +414,51 @@ 414 414 415 415 ===== 5.2.3 Check result ===== 416 416 417 - Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 448 +((( 449 + Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 450 +))) 418 418 452 +((( 419 419 sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 454 +))) 420 420 456 +((( 421 421 sudo systemctl start draginofwd 458 +))) 422 422 423 - debug check the ruing status of fwd: 460 +((( 461 + debug check the ruing status of fwd: 462 +))) 424 424 425 - sudo systemctl status draginofwd 464 +((( 465 + sudo systemctl status draginofwd 466 +))) 426 426 427 427 (% style="text-align:center" %) 428 428 [[image:1651746045057-414.png]] 429 429 430 430 431 - 472 + The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok: 432 432 433 433 (% style="text-align:center" %) 434 434 [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]] 435 435 436 436 478 +We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running: 437 437 438 - We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running: 480 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 481 +((( 482 + **// sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f//** 483 +))) 439 439 440 - //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**// 441 - 442 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 443 443 [[image:1651746111963-838.png]] 444 444 487 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data 445 445 446 446 447 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data 448 - 449 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 450 450 [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]] 451 451 452 452 453 - 454 454 ===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service ===== 455 455 456 456 * **Stop** dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd ... ... @@ -461,9 +461,9 @@ 461 461 462 462 === 6. Order Info === 463 463 464 - Part Number: 503 + Part Number: **PG1302-XX** Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 465 465 466 -**~ XX:** 505 +**~ XX:** 467 467 468 468 * 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865) 469 469 * 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920) ... ... @@ -471,28 +471,30 @@ 471 471 472 472 === 7. Packing Info === 473 473 474 -**~ PG1302 Package Includes**: 513 +((( 514 +**~ PG1302 Package Includes**: 515 +))) 475 475 476 -* PG1302 x 1 477 -* LoRa Antenna x 1 517 +* ((( 518 +PG1302 x 1 519 +))) 520 +* ((( 521 +LoRa Antenna x 1 522 +))) 478 478 479 -**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 524 +((( 525 +**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 526 +))) 480 480 481 -* PG1302 x 1 482 -* LoRa Antenna x 1 483 -* RPi3/4 converter PCB 484 -* Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI. 485 - 486 -=== 8. Reference === 487 - 488 -* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download: 489 - 490 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 491 - 492 - 493 -=== 9. Support === 494 - 495 -* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 496 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 497 - 498 - [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 528 +* ((( 529 +PG1302 x 1 530 +))) 531 +* ((( 532 +LoRa Antenna x 1 533 +))) 534 +* ((( 535 +RPi3/4 converter PCB 536 +))) 537 +* ((( 538 +Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI. 539 +)))