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From version < 74.1 >
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Summary

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Title
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1 -PG1302
1 +PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Content
... ... @@ -1,54 +3,41 @@
1 -
2 -
3 3  (% style="text-align:center" %)
4 -[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]]
2 +[[image:image-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]]
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
7 +**Table of Contents：**
9 9  
10 -
11 -
12 -**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
13 -
14 -
15 -
16 -
17 -
18 18  {{toc/}}
19 19  
20 20  
21 -----
22 -
23 23  (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
24 24  (((
25 25  
26 26  )))
27 27  
28 -=== 1. Introduction ===
17 += **1. Introduction** =
29 29  
30 -==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ====
19 +== **1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?** ==
31 31  
32 -(((
33 -The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random  channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
34 -)))
35 35  
36 36  (((
37 -The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
23 +The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
38 38  )))
39 39  
40 40  (((
41 -PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
27 +The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
42 42  )))
43 43  
44 44  (((
45 -(((
46 -
31 +PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
47 47  )))
48 -)))
49 49  
50 -==== 1.2 Features ====
51 51  
35 +
36 +== **1.2 Features** ==
37 +
38 +
52 52  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
53 53  * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
54 54  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
... ... @@ -56,34 +56,45 @@
56 56  * Mini-PCIe Interface
57 57  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
58 58  
59 -==== 1.3 General Interfaces ====
60 60  
47 +
48 +== **1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302** ==
49 +
50 +
61 61  * SPI interface for LoRa
62 62  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
63 63  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
64 64  
65 -==== 1.4 Pin Mapping ====
66 66  
56 +
57 +== **1.4 Pin Mapping** ==
58 +
59 +
67 67   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
68 68  
69 69  
70 70  
71 -==== 1.5 LEDs ====
64 +== **1.5 LEDs** ==
72 72  
73 - TX: Blink when transmit a packet
74 74  
75 - RX: Blink when receive a packet
67 +TX: Blink when transmit a packet
68 +RX: Blink when receive a packet
69 +Config: Always ON
76 76  
77 - Config: Always ON
78 78  
79 79  
80 -==== 1.6 Power Consumption ====
73 +== **1.6 Power Consumption** ==
81 81  
82 - TBD
83 83  
76 +<300mA @ 3.3v.
84 84  
85 -==== 1.7 Applications ====
78 +Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
86 86  
80 +
81 +
82 +== **1.7 Applications** ==
83 +
84 +
87 87  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
88 88  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
89 89  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -91,408 +91,466 @@
91 91  * Smart Cities
92 92  * Smart Factory
93 93  
94 -=== 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. ===
95 95  
96 -==== 2.1 System structure ====
97 97  
98 - This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.
94 += **2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.** =
99 99  
100 - Set up method for other server are similar。
96 +== **2.1 System structure** ==
101 101  
102 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
98 +
99 +(((
100 +This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
101 +)))
102 +
103 103  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
104 104  
105 105  
106 106  
107 -==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ====
107 +== **2.2 Hardware Installation** ==
108 108  
109 -**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
110 110  
111 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
112 -[[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
110 +(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
113 113  
112 +[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
114 114  
115 115  
116 -=== 3. Install the software? ===
117 117  
118 - There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
116 += **3. Install the software?** =
119 119  
120 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
121 -* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
122 122  
123 -=== 4. Flash with pre-build image ===
119 +There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
124 124  
125 -==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ====
121 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
122 +* Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
126 126  
127 - Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
128 128  
129 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
130 130  
126 += **4. Flash with pre-build image** =
131 131  
132 -==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ====
128 +== **4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI** ==
133 133  
134 - Flash the image to SD card:
135 135  
136 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
137 -[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
131 +(((
132 +Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
133 +)))
138 138  
139 - Note: Download the flash tool following this link
140 140  
141 - [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
142 142  
137 +== **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** ==
143 143  
144 -==== 4.3 Access the Linux console. ====
145 145  
146 - Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the  router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
140 +Flash the image to the SD card:
147 147  
148 - Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
142 +[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
149 149  
150 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
151 -[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
152 152  
145 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link：**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
153 153  
154 - The account details for Web Login are:
155 155  
156 -**~ User Name: root**
157 157  
158 -**~ Password:   dragino**
149 +== **4.3 Access the Linux console** ==
159 159  
160 160  
161 -**~ Backup account**
152 +(((
153 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
154 +)))
162 162  
163 -**~ Pi/dragino**
164 164  
157 +[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
165 165  
166 - After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
159 +The account details for Web Login are:
167 167  
168 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
169 -[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
161 +(((
162 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
163 +)))
170 170  
165 +(((
166 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Password:   dragino(%%)**
167 +)))
171 171  
172 -==== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ====
169 +(((
170 +
171 +)))
173 173  
174 -===== 4.4.1 Home page =====
173 +(((
174 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Backup account(%%)**
175 +)))
175 175  
176 - Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
177 +(((
178 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
177 177  
178 - [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
180 +
181 +)))
179 179  
183 +After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here.
180 180  
181 - You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
185 +[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
182 182  
183 - The account details for Web Login are:
184 184  
185 -**~ User Name: root**
186 186  
187 -**~ Password:   dragino**
189 +== **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.** ==
188 188  
189 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
190 -[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
191 +=== **4.4.1 Home page** ===
191 191  
192 192  
193 -===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page =====
194 +(((
195 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
196 +You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
197 +The account details for Web Login are:
198 +)))
194 194  
195 - This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
200 +(((
201 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
202 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password:   dragino**
196 196  
197 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
198 -[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
204 +
205 +)))
199 199  
207 +[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
200 200  
201 - Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
202 202  
203 - ➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
204 204  
205 - ➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
211 +=== **4.4.2 LoRa Page** ===
206 206  
207 207  
208 - After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
214 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
209 209  
210 - page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
216 +[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
211 211  
212 - Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
218 +Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
213 213  
214 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
220 +➢** (% style="color:red" %)868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.(%%)**
215 215  
222 +➢ (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920**
216 216  
217 -===== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page =====
224 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:#037691" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
218 218  
219 -====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ======
226 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
220 220  
221 221  
222 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
223 -[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
224 224  
230 +=== **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** ===
225 225  
232 +==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ====
226 226  
227 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
228 228  
229 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN]]
235 +[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
230 230  
237 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**
231 231  
232 -====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ======
233 233  
234 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
240 +
241 +==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ====
242 +
243 +
235 235  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
236 236  
237 237  
238 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
247 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
239 239  
240 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
241 241  
242 242  
243 -===== 4.4.4 LogRead =====
251 +=== **4.4.4 LogRead** ===
244 244  
245 -====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ======
253 +==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ====
246 246  
247 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
255 +
248 248  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
249 249  
258 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
250 250  
251 - Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
252 252  
253 253  
254 -====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ======
262 +==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ====
255 255  
256 - Show system log.
257 257  
258 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
265 +Show system log.
266 +
259 259  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
260 260  
261 261  
262 262  
263 -====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ======
271 +==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ====
264 264  
265 -**~ Record the system log.**
266 266  
267 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
274 +**Record the system log.**
275 +
268 268  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
269 269  
270 270  
271 -=== 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. ===
272 272  
273 -==== 5.1 OS requirement ====
280 += **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.** =
274 274  
275 - RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
282 +== **5.1 OS requirement** ==
276 276  
277 - pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
278 278  
279 - PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
285 +RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
280 280  
287 +(% class="box" %)
288 +(((
289 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
290 + PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
281 281   NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
282 -
283 283   VERSION_ID="8"
284 -
285 285   VERSION="8 (jessie)"
286 -
287 287   ID=raspbian
288 -
289 289   ID_LIKE=debian
290 -
291 291   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
292 -
293 293   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
294 -
295 295   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
296 296  
300 +
301 +)))
297 297  
298 -==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ====
299 299  
300 - In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
301 301  
302 - ifconfig eth0
305 +== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3** ==
303 303  
304 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
305 -[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
306 306  
308 +In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
307 307  
308 - We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
310 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
311 +(((
312 +**~ ifconfig eth0**
313 +)))
309 309  
310 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
311 -[[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
315 +[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
312 312  
313 313  
318 +(((
319 +(((
320 +We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
314 314  
315 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
322 +
323 +)))
324 +)))
325 +
326 +[[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
327 +
316 316  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
317 317  
330 +
318 318  After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
319 319  
320 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
321 321  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
322 322  
323 323  
324 -===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder =====
325 325  
326 - Enable SPI and I2C first:
337 +=== **5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder** ===
327 327  
328 - a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
329 329  
330 - Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
340 +Enable SPI and I2C first:
331 331  
332 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
333 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]]
342 +a)  SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
334 334  
344 +Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
335 335  
336 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
346 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
347 +
337 337  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
338 338  
339 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
340 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
350 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
341 341  
342 342  
343 343  
354 +In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
344 344  
345 - In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
356 +(((
357 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
346 346  
347 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
348 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
359 +
360 +)))
349 349  
362 +and then run:
350 350  
351 - and then run:
364 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
352 352  
353 - wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
366 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
354 354  
355 - chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
368 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)./auto_install.sh
356 356  
357 - ./auto_install.sh
370 +(((
371 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png||height="225" width="729"]]
372 +)))
358 358  
359 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
360 -[[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
374 +This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
361 361  
376 +You can get these output:
362 362  
363 - This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
364 -
365 - You can get these output:
366 -
367 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
378 +(((
368 368  [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
369 369  
370 370  
371 -===== 5.5.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address =====
382 +
383 +)))
372 372  
373 - After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
385 +=== **5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address** ===
374 374  
375 - The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
376 376  
377 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
378 -[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
388 +(((
389 +After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
390 +)))
379 379  
392 +(((
393 +The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
380 380  
381 - User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
395 +
396 +)))
382 382  
383 - [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
398 +[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
384 384  
385 385  
386 - And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
401 +User can find the TTN v3 server address from: [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
387 387  
388 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
403 +And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
404 +
389 389  [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
390 390  
391 391  
392 -* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
408 +* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
393 393  
394 - 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
410 +**~ 1). Chose your need the name of region frequency.**
395 395  
396 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
397 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png]]
412 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
398 398  
399 399  
400 - 2). Use this command to copy it.
415 +*
416 +** 2). Use this command to copy it.
401 401  
402 402   cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
403 403  
404 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
405 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
420 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
406 406  
422 +* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
407 407  
408 -* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
424 +=== **5.2.3 Check result** ===
409 409  
410 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
426 +
411 411  (((
412 -
428 +Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
413 413  )))
414 414  
415 -===== 5.2.3 Check result =====
431 +(((
432 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
433 +(((
434 +**sudo systemctl stop draginofwd**
435 +)))
416 416  
417 - Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
437 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
438 +(((
439 +**sudo systemctl start draginofwd**
440 +)))
441 +)))
418 418  
419 - sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
420 420  
421 - sudo systemctl start draginofwd
444 +(((
445 +debug check the ruing status of fwd:
446 +)))
422 422  
423 - debug check the ruing status of fwd:
448 +(((
449 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
450 +(((
451 +**sudo systemctl status draginofwd**
452 +)))
453 +)))
424 424  
425 - sudo systemctl status draginofwd
455 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
426 426  
427 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
428 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
429 429  
430 430  
431 - The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
459 +The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
432 432  
433 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
461 +
434 434  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
435 435  
436 436  
437 437  
438 - We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
466 +We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
439 439  
440 - //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**//
468 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
469 +(((
470 +**~ sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
471 +)))
441 441  
442 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
443 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
473 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
444 444  
445 445  
476 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
446 446  
447 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
448 -
449 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
450 450  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
451 451  
452 452  
453 453  
454 -===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service =====
482 +=== **5.2.4 Commands to handle service** ===
455 455  
456 -* **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
457 -* **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
458 -* **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
459 -* **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
460 -* **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
461 461  
462 -=== 6. Order Info ===
485 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
486 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
487 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
488 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
489 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
463 463  
464 - Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
465 465  
466 -**~ XX:**
492 += **6. Order Info** =
467 467  
468 -* 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865)
469 -* 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
470 -* 470 (For Band: CN470)
471 471  
472 -=== 7. Packing Info ===
495 +Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
473 473  
474 -**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
497 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
475 475  
499 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
500 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
501 +* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
502 +
503 +
504 +
505 += **7. Packing Info** =
506 +
507 +(((
508 +
509 +
510 +**PG1302 Package Includes**:
511 +)))
512 +
513 +(((
514 +(((
476 476  * PG1302 x 1
477 477  * LoRa Antenna x 1
517 +)))
518 +)))
478 478  
479 -**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
520 +(((
521 +
480 480  
523 +
524 +**PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
525 +)))
526 +
481 481  * PG1302 x 1
482 482  * LoRa Antenna x 1
483 483  * RPi3/4 converter PCB
484 484  * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
485 485  
486 -=== 8. Reference ===
532 +**PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: **
487 487  
488 -* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download:
534 +* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
535 +* Weight: 150g
489 489  
490 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
491 491  
492 492  
493 -=== 9. Support ===
539 +(((
540 += **8. Support** =
494 494  
495 -* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
496 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
497 497  
498 - [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
543 +(((
544 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to
545 +)))
546 +
547 +(((
548 +[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
549 +)))
550 +
551 +(((
552 +With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
553 +)))
554 +)))
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