<
From version < 73.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/06 14:35
To version < 56.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/06 10:10
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -6,48 +6,43 @@
6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
9 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif]]
9 9  
10 10  
11 11  
12 12  **PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
13 13  
15 +[[image:1651796979665-130.png]]
14 14  
17 +Document Version: 1.0.0
15 15  
19 +Image Version: v1.0
16 16  
17 17  
18 -{{toc/}}
19 19  
20 20  
21 -----
24 +{{toc numbered="true"/}}
22 22  
23 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
24 -(((
25 -
26 -)))
27 27  
28 -=== 1. Introduction ===
29 29  
30 -==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ====
31 31  
32 -(((
33 -The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random  channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
34 -)))
29 +~1. Introduction
35 35  
36 -(((
37 -The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
38 -)))
31 + 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?
39 39  
40 40  (((
41 -PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
42 -)))
43 -
44 44  (((
45 -(((
35 + The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random  channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of  distances.
36 +
37 + The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately  interfered  environment.
38 +
39 + PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the  exist  OS.
40 +
46 46  
47 47  )))
48 48  )))
49 49  
50 -==== 1.2 Features ====
45 +1.2 Features
51 51  
52 52  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
53 53  * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
... ... @@ -56,20 +56,20 @@
56 56  * Mini-PCIe Interface
57 57  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
58 58  
59 -==== 1.3 General Interfaces ====
54 +1.3 General Interfaces
60 60  
61 61  * SPI interface for LoRa
62 62  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
63 63  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
64 64  
65 -==== 1.4 Pin Mapping ====
60 +1.4 Pin Mapping
66 66  
67 67   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
68 68  
64 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.gif]]
69 69  
66 +1.5 LEDs
70 70  
71 -==== 1.5 LEDs ====
72 -
73 73   TX: Blink when transmit a packet
74 74  
75 75   RX: Blink when receive a packet
... ... @@ -76,14 +76,12 @@
76 76  
77 77   Config: Always ON
78 78  
74 +1.6 Power Consumption
79 79  
80 -==== 1.6 Power Consumption ====
81 -
82 82   TBD
83 83  
78 +1.7 Applications
84 84  
85 -==== 1.7 Applications ====
86 -
87 87  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
88 88  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
89 89  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -91,18 +91,19 @@
91 91  * Smart Cities
92 92  * Smart Factory
93 93  
94 -=== 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. ===
87 +2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.
95 95  
96 -==== 2.1 System structure ====
89 + 2.1 System structure
97 97  
98 - This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other  server are similar。
91 + This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.. Set up method for other  server are similar。
99 99  
100 100  (% style="text-align:center" %)
101 101  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
102 102  
103 103  
97 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.gif]]
104 104  
105 -==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ====
99 +2.2 Hardware Installation
106 106  
107 107  **~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
108 108  
... ... @@ -109,38 +109,36 @@
109 109  (% style="text-align:center" %)
110 110  [[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
111 111  
106 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.gif]]
112 112  
108 +3. Install the software?
113 113  
114 -=== 3. Install the software? ===
115 -
116 116   There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
117 117  
118 118  * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
119 119  * Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
120 120  
121 -=== 4. Flash with pre-build image ===
115 +4. Flash with pre-build image
122 122  
123 -==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ====
117 + 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI
124 124  
125 125   Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
126 126  
127 127   [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
128 128  
123 +4.2 Flash the image to SD card
129 129  
130 -==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ====
131 -
132 132   Flash the image to SD card:
133 133  
134 134  (% style="text-align:center" %)
135 135  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
136 136  
137 - Note: Download the flash tool following this link
130 + [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.jpg]]Note: Download the flash tool following this link
138 138  
139 139   [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
140 140  
134 +4.3 Access the Linux console.
141 141  
142 -==== 4.3 Access the Linux console. ====
143 -
144 144   Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the  router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
145 145  
146 146   Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
... ... @@ -148,6 +148,7 @@
148 148  (% style="text-align:center" %)
149 149  [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
150 150  
143 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.jpg]]
151 151  
152 152   The account details for Web Login are:
153 153  
... ... @@ -166,11 +166,10 @@
166 166  (% style="text-align:center" %)
167 167  [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
168 168  
162 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.jpg]] 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.
169 169  
170 -==== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ====
164 + 4.4.1 Home page
171 171  
172 -===== 4.4.1 Home page =====
173 -
174 174   Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
175 175  
176 176   [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
... ... @@ -187,8 +187,9 @@
187 187  (% style="text-align:center" %)
188 188  [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
189 189  
182 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.jpg]]
190 190  
191 -===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page =====
184 +4.4.2 LoRa Page
192 192  
193 193   This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
194 194  
... ... @@ -195,6 +195,7 @@
195 195  (% style="text-align:center" %)
196 196  [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
197 197  
191 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.jpg]]
198 198  
199 199   Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
200 200  
... ... @@ -212,9 +212,9 @@
212 212   [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
213 213  
214 214  
215 -===== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page =====
209 +4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page
216 216  
217 -====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ======
211 + 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP
218 218  
219 219  
220 220  (% style="text-align:center" %)
... ... @@ -221,6 +221,7 @@
221 221  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
222 222  
223 223  
218 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.jpg]]
224 224  
225 225   Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
226 226  
... ... @@ -227,11 +227,12 @@
227 227   [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN]]
228 228  
229 229  
230 -====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ======
225 +4.4.3.2 Basic Station
231 231  
232 232  (% style="text-align:center" %)
233 233  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
234 234  
230 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.jpg]]
235 235  
236 236   Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
237 237  
... ... @@ -238,18 +238,19 @@
238 238   [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
239 239  
240 240  
241 -===== 4.4.4 LogRead =====
237 +4.4.4 LogRead
242 242  
243 -====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ======
239 + 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log
244 244  
245 245  (% style="text-align:center" %)
246 246  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
247 247  
244 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.jpg]]
248 248  
249 249   Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
250 250  
251 251  
252 -====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ======
249 +4.4.4.2 System Log
253 253  
254 254   Show system log.
255 255  
... ... @@ -257,18 +257,21 @@
257 257  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
258 258  
259 259  
257 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.jpg]]
260 260  
261 -====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ======
259 +4.4.4.3 Record Log
262 262  
263 -**~ Record the system log.**
264 264  
262 +**Record the system log.**
263 +
265 265  (% style="text-align:center" %)
266 266  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
267 267  
267 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.jpg]]
268 268  
269 -=== 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. ===
269 +5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.
270 270  
271 -==== 5.1 OS requirement ====
271 + 5.1 OS requirement
272 272  
273 273   RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
274 274  
... ... @@ -293,7 +293,7 @@
293 293   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
294 294  
295 295  
296 -==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ====
296 +5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3.
297 297  
298 298   In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
299 299  
... ... @@ -302,6 +302,7 @@
302 302  (% style="text-align:center" %)
303 303  [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
304 304  
305 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.gif]]
305 305  
306 306   We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
307 307  
... ... @@ -308,19 +308,23 @@
308 308  (% style="text-align:center" %)
309 309  [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
310 310  
312 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.jpg]]
311 311  
314 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.jpg]]
312 312  
313 313  (% style="text-align:center" %)
314 314  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
315 315  
316 -After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
317 -
318 318  (% style="text-align:center" %)
319 319  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
320 320  
322 +After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
321 321  
322 -===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder =====
324 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.jpg]]
323 323  
326 +5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder
327 +
328 +
324 324   Enable SPI and I2C first:
325 325  
326 326   a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
... ... @@ -337,14 +337,20 @@
337 337  (% style="text-align:center" %)
338 338  [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
339 339  
345 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.jpg]]
340 340  
347 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.jpg]]
341 341  
342 342  
350 +
351 +
352 +
343 343   In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
344 344  
345 345  (% style="text-align:center" %)
346 346  [[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
347 347  
358 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.jpg]]
348 348  
349 349   and then run:
350 350  
... ... @@ -357,6 +357,7 @@
357 357  (% style="text-align:center" %)
358 358  [[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
359 359  
371 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.gif]]
360 360  
361 361   This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
362 362  
... ... @@ -365,8 +365,9 @@
365 365  (% style="text-align:center" %)
366 366  [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
367 367  
380 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.jpg]]
368 368  
369 -===== 5.5.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address =====
382 +5.5.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address
370 370  
371 371   After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
372 372  
... ... @@ -375,6 +375,7 @@
375 375  (% style="text-align:center" %)
376 376  [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
377 377  
391 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.jpg]]
378 378  
379 379   User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
380 380  
... ... @@ -386,6 +386,7 @@
386 386  (% style="text-align:center" %)
387 387  [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
388 388  
403 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.jpg]]
389 389  
390 390  * If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
391 391  
... ... @@ -402,21 +402,17 @@
402 402  (% style="text-align:center" %)
403 403  [[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
404 404  
420 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.jpg]]
405 405  
406 406  * If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
407 407  
408 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
409 -(((
410 -
411 -)))
424 +5.2.3 Check result
412 412  
413 -===== 5.2.3 Check result =====
414 -
415 415   Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
416 416  
417 - sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
428 + sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
418 418  
419 - sudo systemctl start draginofwd
430 + sudo systemctl start draginofwd
420 420  
421 421   debug check the ruing status of fwd:
422 422  
... ... @@ -425,6 +425,7 @@
425 425  (% style="text-align:center" %)
426 426  [[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
427 427  
439 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.jpg]]
428 428  
429 429   The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
430 430  
... ... @@ -431,15 +431,17 @@
431 431  (% style="text-align:center" %)
432 432  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
433 433  
446 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.jpg]]
434 434  
435 435  
436 436   We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
437 437  
438 - //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**//
451 + sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f
439 439  
440 440  (% style="text-align:center" %)
441 441  [[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
442 442  
456 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.gif]]
443 443  
444 444  
445 445   If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
... ... @@ -447,10 +447,10 @@
447 447  (% style="text-align:center" %)
448 448  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
449 449  
464 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]]
450 450  
466 +5.2.4 Commands to handle service
451 451  
452 -===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service =====
453 -
454 454  * **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
455 455  * **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
456 456  * **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
... ... @@ -457,7 +457,7 @@
457 457  * **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
458 458  * **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
459 459  
460 -=== 6. Order Info ===
474 +6. Order Info
461 461  
462 462   Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
463 463  
... ... @@ -467,7 +467,7 @@
467 467  * 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
468 468  * 470 (For Band: CN470)
469 469  
470 -=== 7. Packing Info ===
484 +7. Packing Info
471 471  
472 472  **~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
473 473  
... ... @@ -481,7 +481,7 @@
481 481  * RPi3/4 converter PCB
482 482  * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
483 483  
484 -=== 8. Reference ===
498 +8. Reference
485 485  
486 486  * Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download:
487 487  
... ... @@ -488,9 +488,12 @@
488 488   [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
489 489  
490 490  
491 -=== 9. Support ===
505 +9. Support
492 492  
493 493  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
494 494  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
495 495  
496 496   [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
511 +
512 +
513 +
Copyright ©2010-2022 Dragino Technology Co., LTD. All rights reserved
Dragino Wiki v2.0