Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
From version 72.1
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/06 11:49
on 2022/05/06 11:49
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
To version 126.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/05/18 09:19
on 2023/05/18 09:19
Change comment:
Uploaded new attachment "image-20230518091900-1.png", version {1}
Summary
-
Page properties (3 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 11 added, 0 removed)
Details
- Page properties
-
- Title
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -PG1302 1 +PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual - Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Kilight - Content
-
... ... @@ -1,97 +3,86 @@ 1 - 2 - 3 3 (% style="text-align:center" %) 4 -[[image: Main.User Manual for All Gatewaymodels.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]]2 +[[image:image-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]] 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 7 +**Table of Contents:** 9 9 10 - 11 - 12 -**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual** 13 - 14 -[[image:1651796979665-130.png]] 15 - 16 -Document Version: 1.0.0 17 - 18 -Image Version: v1.0 19 - 20 - 21 - 22 - 23 ----- 24 - 25 25 {{toc/}} 26 26 27 ----- 28 28 29 - 30 - 31 31 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %) 32 32 ((( 33 33 34 34 ))) 35 35 36 -= ==1. Introduction ===17 += 1. Introduction = 37 37 38 -== ==1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ====19 +== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? == 39 39 40 -((( 41 -The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 42 -))) 43 43 44 44 ((( 45 -The PG1302 is designtousewithRaspberryPi tobuildsmartmeteringfixednetworks andInternet ofThings applicationswithupto5000 nodesperkm2 in moderatelyinterfered environment.23 +The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 46 46 ))) 47 47 48 48 ((( 49 -PG1302 is fullycompatible with RPi3/4, userscanusethepre-buildOS fromDraginotosetupand easytousethemodulebyWebUI. Or installthe rawlorawandriver inhe existOS.27 +The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment. 50 50 ))) 51 51 52 52 ((( 53 -((( 54 - 31 +PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS. 55 55 ))) 56 -))) 57 57 58 -==== 1.2 Features ==== 59 59 35 +== 1.2 Features == 36 + 37 + 60 60 * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution 61 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 39 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4, TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS. 62 62 * Up to -140dBm sensitivity 63 63 * Support 3.3v and 5v. 64 64 * Mini-PCIe Interface 65 65 * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi 66 66 67 -==== 1.3 General Interfaces ==== 68 68 46 + 47 +== 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 == 48 + 49 + 69 69 * SPI interface for LoRa 70 70 * Power Input: 5v, 1A 71 71 * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa 53 +* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃ 72 72 73 -==== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==== 74 74 56 + 57 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping == 58 + 59 + 75 75 [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]] 76 76 77 77 63 +== 1.5 LEDs == 78 78 79 -==== 1.5 LEDs ==== 80 80 81 - TX: Blink when transmit a packet 66 +((( 67 +TX: Blink when transmit a packet 68 +RX: Blink when receive a packet 69 +Config: Always ON 70 +))) 82 82 83 - RX: Blink when receive a packet 84 84 85 - fig:Always ON73 +== 1.6 Power Consumption == 86 86 87 87 88 - ==== 1.6 Power Consumption====76 +<300mA @ 3.3v. 89 89 90 - TBD78 +Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]] 91 91 92 92 93 -== ==1.7 Applications ====81 +== 1.7 Applications == 94 94 83 + 95 95 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 96 96 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 97 97 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -99,406 +99,606 @@ 99 99 * Smart Cities 100 100 * Smart Factory 101 101 102 -=== 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. === 103 103 104 -==== 2.1 System structure ==== 105 105 106 - This exampleis anexampletoshow how to setupthe PG1302 + RPiasaLoRaWAN gatewayto use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.. Set up method for other server are similar。93 += 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway = 107 107 108 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 95 +== 2.1 System structure == 96 + 97 + 98 +((( 99 +This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar. 100 + 101 + 102 +))) 103 + 109 109 [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]] 110 110 111 111 107 +== 2.2 Hardware Installation == 112 112 113 -==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==== 114 114 115 - **~**Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.110 +(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.** 116 116 117 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 118 -[[image:1651743803032-803.png]] 112 +[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]] 119 119 120 120 115 += 3. Install the software? = 121 121 122 -=== 3. Install the software? === 123 123 124 - There are two waysto install software in RPi4to use PG1302.118 +**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,** 125 125 126 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI. 127 -* Install loratforwarder in existing RPi OS.120 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI. 121 +* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in existing RPi OS. 128 128 129 - === 4. Flash with pre-buildimage ===123 +**TinkerBoard2/2S, ** 130 130 131 - ====4.1Downloaddragino imageforRPI ====125 +* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS. 132 132 133 - DownloadPG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webuifrom127 +**Orange Pi PC/PC PLUS.** 134 134 135 - s:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]129 +* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS. 136 136 137 137 138 -==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ==== 139 139 140 - to SD card:133 += 4. Flash with pre-build image = 141 141 142 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 143 -[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] 135 +== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI == 144 144 145 - Note: Download the flash tool following this link 146 146 147 - [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] 138 +((( 139 +Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 140 +))) 148 148 149 149 150 -== ==4.3AccesstheLinuxconsole.====143 +== 4.2 Flash the image to an SD card == 151 151 152 - Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. 153 153 154 - Makesure your PC and theRPI is inthesamenetwork,thenuse aSSHtool (suchas [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots146 +Flash the image to the SD card: 155 155 156 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 157 -[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] 148 +[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] 158 158 159 159 160 - Theaccount detailsforWeb Login are:151 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link:**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] 161 161 162 -**~ User Name: root** 163 163 164 - **~Password:dragino**154 +== 4.3 Access the Linux console == 165 165 166 166 167 -**~ Backup account** 157 +((( 158 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 159 +))) 168 168 169 -**~ Pi/dragino** 170 170 162 +[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] 171 171 172 - Afterlog in, youwill be inheLinuxconsoleand typecommandhere.164 +The account details for Web Login are: 173 173 174 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 175 -[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 166 +((( 167 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)** 168 +))) 176 176 170 +((( 171 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Password: dragino(%%)** 172 +))) 177 177 178 -==== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ==== 174 +((( 175 + 176 +))) 179 179 180 -===== 4.4.1 Home page ===== 178 +((( 179 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Backup account(%%)** 180 +))) 181 181 182 - Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address 182 +((( 183 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)** 183 183 184 - [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router) 185 + 186 +))) 185 185 188 +After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here. 186 186 187 - You will see thelogininterface of RPI as shown below.190 +[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 188 188 189 - The account details for Web Login are: 190 190 191 - **~UserName:root**193 +== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4 == 192 192 193 - **~Password:dragino**195 +=== 4.4.1 Home page === 194 194 195 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 196 -[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]] 197 197 198 +((( 199 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router) 200 +You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below. 201 +The account details for Web Login are: 202 +))) 198 198 199 -===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===== 204 +((( 205 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)** 206 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password: dragino** 200 200 201 - This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well. 208 + 209 +))) 202 202 203 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 204 -[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]] 211 +[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]] 205 205 206 206 207 - Different PG1302hardware version cansupport different frequency range:214 +=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page === 208 208 209 - ➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 210 210 211 - ➢915:valid frequency:902Mhz~~928Mhz.forbandsUS915,AU915,AS923orKR920217 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well. 212 212 213 213 214 - After user choose the frequencyplan,hecan see the actuallyfrequencyin usedby checkingthe220 +[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]] 215 215 216 - page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log 217 217 218 - Note*:Seethisstructionforhowtocustomize frequencyband223 +Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range: 219 219 220 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 225 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.** 226 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920** 221 221 228 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:#037691" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 222 222 223 -= ====4.4.3LoRaWANPage=====230 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 224 224 225 -====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====== 226 226 233 +=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page === 227 227 228 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 229 -[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 235 +==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ==== 230 230 231 231 238 +[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 232 232 233 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 234 234 235 - https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN]]241 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].** 236 236 237 237 238 -==== ==4.4.3.2 Basic Station ======244 +==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ==== 239 239 240 - (% style="text-align:center" %)246 + 241 241 [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]] 242 242 243 243 244 - 250 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 245 245 246 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 247 247 253 +=== 4.4.4 LogRead === 248 248 249 -==== =4.4.4 LogRead=====255 +==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ==== 250 250 251 -====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====== 252 252 253 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 254 254 [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]] 255 255 256 256 257 - 261 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 258 258 259 259 260 -==== ==4.4.4.2 System Log ======264 +==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ==== 261 261 262 - Show system log. 263 263 264 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 267 +Show system log. 268 + 265 265 [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 266 266 267 267 272 +==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ==== 268 268 269 -====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====== 270 270 271 -** ~Record the system log.**275 +**Record the system log.** 272 272 273 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 274 274 [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]] 275 275 276 276 277 -= ==5. Install stand.===280 += 5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder = 278 278 279 -== ==5.1OSrequirement ====282 +== 5.1 Choose the right installation package for your OS == 280 280 281 - RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install. 282 282 283 - pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release 285 +((( 286 +**draginofwd-32bit (RPI, Orange PI)** 284 284 285 - PRETTY_NAME="RaspbianGNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"288 +**Download URL:** https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb 286 286 287 - NAME="RaspbianGNU/Linux"290 +**Linux Command:** wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb 288 288 289 - VERSION_ID="8" 290 290 291 - VERSION="8(jessie)"293 +**dragino-64bit (RPI, Orange PI)** 292 292 293 - ID=raspbian 295 +**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb 296 +))) 294 294 295 - ID_LIKE=debian298 +**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-64bit.deb 296 296 297 - HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/" 298 298 299 - SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"301 +**dragino-tiker-32bit (Tinker Board)** 300 300 303 +**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb 304 + 305 +**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb 306 + 307 + 308 +**Install details:** 309 + 310 +[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]] 311 + 312 + 313 +RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install. 314 + 315 +(% class="box" %) 316 +((( 317 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release 318 + PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)" 319 + NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux" 320 + VERSION_ID="8" 321 + VERSION="8 (jessie)" 322 + ID=raspbian 323 + ID_LIKE=debian 324 + HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/" 325 + SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums" 301 301 BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs" 302 302 328 + 329 +))) 303 303 304 -==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ==== 305 305 306 - InRPI, runbelowcommandtogeta GatewayID332 +== 5.2 Select the mode of connection to the server == 307 307 308 - ifconfig eth0 309 309 310 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 335 +The Dragino LoRa Packet Forware supports the Semtech UDP and Basic Station mode. 336 + 337 +The User can choose one of the methods as the connection mode. 338 + 339 + 340 +**~1. Semtech UDP Mode ~-~-> 5.2.1** 341 + 342 +**2. Basic Station Mode ~-~-> 5.2.2** 343 + 344 + 345 +=== 5.2.1 Semtech UDP Mode === 346 + 347 + 348 +==== **a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC.** ==== 349 + 350 + 351 +In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID 352 + 353 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 354 +((( 355 +**~ ifconfig eth0** 356 +))) 357 + 311 311 [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]] 312 312 313 313 314 - We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 361 +((( 362 +((( 363 +We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 315 315 316 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 317 -[[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]] 318 318 319 319 367 +==== **b). Input this Gateway EUI to the TTN-Stack** ==== 320 320 321 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 369 + 370 +))) 371 +))) 372 + 373 +[[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]] 374 + 322 322 [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]] 323 323 324 -After set up, the status should show not connected as below: 325 325 326 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 378 + 379 +==== **c). After Register, the status should show not connected as below:** ==== 380 + 381 + 327 327 [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 328 328 329 329 330 -===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder ===== 331 331 332 - first:386 +==== **d). Enable SPI and I2C on your device** ==== 333 333 334 - a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi 335 335 336 - Runsudo raspi-configto openthe config window389 +**the below example is using Raspberry 4B.** 337 337 338 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 339 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]] 340 340 392 +Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window 341 341 342 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 343 -[[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]] 394 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]] 344 344 345 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 346 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]] 347 347 397 +[[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]] 348 348 349 349 400 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]] 350 350 351 - In RPI , Fist: Enter root account: 352 352 353 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 354 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png]] 355 355 404 +==== **e). Access the root account:** ==== 356 356 357 - and then run: 406 +((( 407 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]] 358 358 359 - wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]] 360 360 361 - chmod +x ./auto_install.sh 410 + 411 +))) 362 362 363 - ./auto_install.sh413 +==== **f). Modify the configuration of FWD** ==== 364 364 365 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 366 -[[image:1651745611629-818.png]] 367 367 416 +((( 417 +After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.** 418 +))) 368 368 369 - This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package. 420 +((( 421 +The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below. 370 370 371 - You can get these output: 372 372 373 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 374 -[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]] 424 +the User can find the lora configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/lora/**(%%) there are the cfg-302 directory and the global_conf.json, and local_conf.json files. 375 375 426 +/etc/lora/ 427 +├── cfg-302 ~-~--> global configuration file 428 +├── devskey ~-~--> Database 429 +├── global_conf.json ~-~--> Frequency plan for current applications 430 +└── local_conf.json ~-~--> Local fwd configuration 376 376 377 - =====5.5.2 Config Gateway ID,FrequencyBandandServeraddress=====432 +At default, the users need to change two configurations file: global_conf.json and local_conf.json. 378 378 379 - After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json** 380 380 381 - The default LoRaWAN serverpoints to localhost, userneedto put the correctserver addresstoheserver_addressfieldin file**local_conf.json**,like below.435 +===== **1.) Configure gateway EUI and server address, port for fwd** ===== 382 382 383 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 437 + 438 +))) 439 + 384 384 [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]] 385 385 386 386 387 - 443 +**Note: Users can find the TTN v3 server address from [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]** 388 388 389 - [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]] 390 390 446 +===== **2). Override the global_conf.json file by selecting the appropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302** ===== 391 391 392 - And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file. 393 393 394 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 449 +the default frequency band is US915 in the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file. 450 + 395 395 [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]] 396 396 397 397 398 - *If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**454 +If the user wants to change to other frequency bands, the User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).** 399 399 400 - 1).Choseyour needthe nameofregionrequency.456 +**//eg: cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json //** 401 401 402 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 403 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png]] 404 404 405 405 406 - 2). Use thiscommandtocopy it.460 +====== **Selecting the appropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302.** ====== 407 407 408 - cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json/etc/lora/global_conf.json462 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]] 409 409 410 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 411 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png]] 412 412 465 +====== **Override the global_conf.json** ====== 413 413 414 -* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file. 415 - 416 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 467 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 417 417 ((( 418 - 469 +**cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json** 419 419 ))) 420 420 421 - =====5.2.3 Check result =====472 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]] 422 422 423 - Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 424 424 425 - udo systemctlstopdraginofwd475 +==== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:23px" %)**g). Running the Fwd Server**(%%) ==== 426 426 427 - sudo systemctl start draginofwd 428 428 429 - debug check the ruing status of fwd: 478 +((( 479 +Run the below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 480 +))) 430 430 431 - sudo systemctl status draginofwd 482 +((( 483 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 484 +((( 485 +**sudo systemctl start draginofwd** 486 +))) 487 +))) 432 432 433 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 434 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png]] 489 +((( 490 +debug check the ruing status of fwd: 491 +))) 435 435 493 +((( 494 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 495 +((( 496 +**sudo systemctl status draginofwd** 497 +))) 498 +))) 436 436 437 - The dragino_fwd will start withthenewgateway ID and TTN v3should showe connection ok:500 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]] 438 438 439 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 502 + 503 +Wait for a few minutes, the gateway will be online/active on the TTN-Stack. 504 + 440 440 [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]] 441 441 442 442 443 443 444 - Wecan checkdragino_fwd running statesin RPi byrunning:509 +Get the draginofwd real-time running log: 445 445 446 - //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**// 511 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 512 +((( 513 +**~ sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f** 514 +))) 447 447 448 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 449 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png]] 516 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]] 450 450 451 451 452 452 453 - snearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data520 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data** 454 454 455 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 456 456 [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]] 457 457 458 458 525 +==== **h). Commands to handle service** ==== 459 459 460 -===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service ===== 527 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 528 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd 529 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd 530 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot: sudo systemctl enable draginofwd 531 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd: sudo systemctl status draginofwd 461 461 462 -* **Stop** dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 463 -* **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd 464 -* **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd 465 -* **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot: sudo systemctl enable draginofwd 466 -* **Show status** of dragino_fwd: sudo systemctl status draginofwd 467 467 468 -=== 6. Order Info === 469 469 470 - Part Number: **PG1302-XX** Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX**(IncludeRPiconverterboardfor RPI 3/4)535 +=== 5.2.2 Basic Station Mode. === 471 471 472 -**~ XX:** 473 473 474 -* 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865) 475 -* 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920) 476 -* 470 (For Band: CN470) 538 +==== **a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC.** ==== 477 477 478 -=== 7. Packing Info === 479 479 480 - **~PG1302PackageIncludes**:541 +In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway EUI 481 481 543 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 544 +((( 545 +**~ ifconfig eth0** 546 +))) 547 + 548 +[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]] 549 + 550 + 551 +((( 552 +((( 553 +We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 554 +))) 555 +))) 556 + 557 + 558 + 559 +==== **b). Register the gateway with the Basic Station Mode on the TTN-Stack** ==== 560 + 561 + 562 +[[image:image-20230329164417-5.png]] 563 + 564 + 565 + 566 +==== **c). Download the gateway API keys, and then upload them to the gateway.** ==== 567 + 568 + 569 +[[image:image-20230329164704-6.png]] 570 + 571 + 572 +==== **d). The status Shows disconnect.** ==== 573 + 574 + 575 +[[image:image-20230329165619-7.png||height="568" width="948"]] 576 + 577 + 578 +==== **e.) Uploda API keys into the gateway** ==== 579 + 580 + 581 +the User can find the Basic Station configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/station/**(%%) there is the station.conf files, and ttnstack directory. 582 + 583 +//**directory tree:**// 584 + 585 +///etc/station/ 586 +├── station.conf 587 +└── ttnstack ~-~--> ** ttnstack configuration file directory** 588 + ├── cups.trust ~-~--> ttnstack auth file 589 + ├── cups.uri ~-~--> ttnstack server URI file 590 + └── station.conf ~-~-~-~-> backup configuration file// 591 + 592 + 593 + 594 +**and then upload the downloaded keys to this directory((% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/station/(%%))** 595 + 596 +eg: 597 + 598 +/etc/station/ 599 +├── cups.key ~-~--> uploaded by you 600 +├── lns.key ~-~--> uploaded by you 601 +├── station.conf 602 + 603 + 604 +==== **f). Configure gateway EUI and server address** ==== 605 + 606 + 607 +[[image:image-20230329195650-10.png]] 608 + 609 + 610 +After the user enters the correct parameters, the server will be run automatically 611 + 612 + 613 +Tree Directory: 614 + 615 +/etc/station/ 616 +├── cups.key 617 +├── cups.trust 618 +├── cups.uri 619 +├── lns.key 620 +├── start-configure.sh 621 +├── station.conf 622 +└── ttnstack 623 + ├── cups.trust 624 + ├── cups.uri 625 + └── station.conf 626 + 627 + 628 +==== **g). Check station running log** ==== 629 + 630 + 631 +tail -f /var/log/station.log 632 + 633 + 634 +[[image:image-20230329201624-11.png]] 635 + 636 + 637 += 6. Order Info = 638 + 639 + 640 +Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX** (%%) Or Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 641 + 642 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)** 643 + 644 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865) 645 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920) 646 +* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470) 647 + 648 + 649 + 650 += 7. Packing Info = 651 + 652 + 653 +((( 654 +**PG1302 Package Includes**: 655 +))) 656 + 657 +((( 482 482 * PG1302 x 1 483 483 * LoRa Antenna x 1 660 +))) 484 484 485 -**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 486 486 663 +((( 664 +**PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 665 +))) 666 + 487 487 * PG1302 x 1 488 488 * LoRa Antenna x 1 489 489 * RPi3/4 converter PCB 490 490 * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI. 491 491 492 -=== 8. Reference === 493 493 494 -* atasheet, UserManual& SoftwareDownload:673 +**PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: ** 495 495 496 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 675 +* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm 676 +* Weight: 150g 497 497 498 498 499 -=== 9. Support === 500 500 501 -* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 502 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 680 += 8. Support = 503 503 504 - [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 682 + 683 +((( 684 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to 685 +))) 686 + 687 +((( 688 +[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]] 689 +))) 690 + 691 +((( 692 +With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 693 +)))
- image-20220616085956-1.jpeg
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +717.6 KB - Content
- image-20220621104746-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Edwin - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +861.7 KB - Content
- image-20220928181226-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +29.1 KB - Content
- image-20230329164417-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +46.4 KB - Content
- image-20230329164704-6.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +16.6 KB - Content
- image-20230329165619-7.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +106.9 KB - Content
- image-20230329195416-8.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +9.3 KB - Content
- image-20230329195442-9.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +9.9 KB - Content
- image-20230329195650-10.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +27.7 KB - Content
- image-20230329201624-11.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +20.1 KB - Content
- image-20230518091900-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +6.8 KB - Content