Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
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... ... @@ -11,21 +11,19 @@ 11 11 12 12 **PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual** 13 13 14 -[[image:1651796979665-130.png]] 15 15 16 -Document Version: 1.0.0 17 17 18 -Image Version: v1.0 19 19 20 20 21 - 22 ----- 23 - 24 24 {{toc/}} 25 25 20 + 26 26 ---- 27 27 28 -=== === 23 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %) 24 +((( 25 + 26 +))) 29 29 30 30 === 1. Introduction === 31 31 ... ... @@ -72,16 +72,16 @@ 72 72 73 73 ==== 1.5 LEDs ==== 74 74 75 - 73 + TX: Blink when transmit a packet 76 76 77 - 75 + RX: Blink when receive a packet 78 78 79 - 77 + Config: Always ON 80 80 81 81 82 82 ==== 1.6 Power Consumption ==== 83 83 84 - 82 + TBD 85 85 86 86 87 87 ==== 1.7 Applications ==== ... ... @@ -97,8 +97,10 @@ 97 97 98 98 ==== 2.1 System structure ==== 99 99 100 - . Set up method for other server are similar。98 + This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. 101 101 100 + Set up method for other server are similar. 101 + 102 102 (% style="text-align:center" %) 103 103 [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]] 104 104 ... ... @@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ 131 131 132 132 ==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ==== 133 133 134 - Flash the image to SD card: 134 + Flash the image to SD card: 135 135 136 136 (% style="text-align:center" %) 137 137 [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] ... ... @@ -141,12 +141,23 @@ 141 141 [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] 142 142 143 143 144 -==== 4.3 Access the Linux console .====144 +==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==== 145 145 146 - Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. 146 +((( 147 +((( 148 + Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be 149 +))) 147 147 148 - Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 151 +((( 152 + able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. 153 +))) 149 149 155 +((( 156 + Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 157 +))) 158 +))) 159 + 160 + 150 150 (% style="text-align:center" %) 151 151 [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] 152 152 ... ... @@ -173,15 +173,14 @@ 173 173 174 174 ===== 4.4.1 Home page ===== 175 175 176 - 187 + Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address 177 177 178 - [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router) 189 + [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router) 179 179 191 + You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below. 180 180 181 - Youwillseethelogininterfaceof RPI as shown below.193 + The account details for Web Login are: 182 182 183 - The account details for Web Login are: 184 - 185 185 **~ User Name: root** 186 186 187 187 **~ Password: dragino** ... ... @@ -222,24 +222,21 @@ 222 222 (% style="text-align:center" %) 223 223 [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 224 224 235 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 225 225 237 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 226 226 227 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 228 228 229 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN]] 230 - 231 - 232 232 ====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====== 233 233 234 234 (% style="text-align:center" %) 235 235 [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]] 236 236 245 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 237 237 238 - Note *: SeethisnstructionforhowtofigureTTN.247 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 239 239 240 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 241 241 242 - 243 243 ===== 4.4.4 LogRead ===== 244 244 245 245 ====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====== ... ... @@ -247,13 +247,12 @@ 247 247 (% style="text-align:center" %) 248 248 [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]] 249 249 257 + Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 250 250 251 - Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 252 252 253 - 254 254 ====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====== 255 255 256 - 262 + Show system log. 257 257 258 258 (% style="text-align:center" %) 259 259 [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] ... ... @@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ 272 272 273 273 ==== 5.1 OS requirement ==== 274 274 275 - 281 + RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install. 276 276 277 277 pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release 278 278 ... ... @@ -297,16 +297,18 @@ 297 297 298 298 ==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ==== 299 299 300 - 306 + In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID 301 301 302 - 308 + (% class="mark" %)ifconfig eth0 303 303 304 304 (% style="text-align:center" %) 305 305 [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]] 306 306 307 307 308 - Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.314 + We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. 309 309 316 + Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 317 + 310 310 (% style="text-align:center" %) 311 311 [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]] 312 312 ... ... @@ -368,22 +368,22 @@ 368 368 [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]] 369 369 370 370 371 -===== 5. 5.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address =====379 +===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===== 372 372 373 - 381 + After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json** 374 374 375 - 383 + The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below. 376 376 377 377 (% style="text-align:center" %) 378 378 [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]] 379 379 380 380 381 - 389 + User can find the TTN v3 server address from: 382 382 383 - 391 + [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]] 384 384 385 385 386 - 394 + And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file. 387 387 388 388 (% style="text-align:center" %) 389 389 [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]] ... ... @@ -414,43 +414,39 @@ 414 414 415 415 ===== 5.2.3 Check result ===== 416 416 417 - 425 + Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 418 418 419 419 sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 420 420 421 421 sudo systemctl start draginofwd 422 422 423 - 431 + debug check the ruing status of fwd: 424 424 425 - sudo systemctl status draginofwd 433 + sudo systemctl status draginofwd 426 426 427 427 (% style="text-align:center" %) 428 428 [[image:1651746045057-414.png]] 429 429 430 430 431 - 439 + The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok: 432 432 433 433 (% style="text-align:center" %) 434 434 [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]] 435 435 436 436 445 + We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running: 437 437 438 - We canheckdragino_fwdrunning states in RPi by running:447 + //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**// 439 439 440 - //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**// 441 - 442 442 (% style="text-align:center" %) 443 443 [[image:1651746111963-838.png]] 444 444 452 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data 445 445 446 - 447 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data 448 - 449 449 (% style="text-align:center" %) 450 450 [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]] 451 451 452 452 453 - 454 454 ===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service ===== 455 455 456 456 * **Stop** dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd ... ... @@ -461,9 +461,9 @@ 461 461 462 462 === 6. Order Info === 463 463 464 - Part Number: 468 + Part Number: **PG1302-XX** Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 465 465 466 -**~ XX:** 470 +**~ XX:** 467 467 468 468 * 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865) 469 469 * 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920) ... ... @@ -471,12 +471,12 @@ 471 471 472 472 === 7. Packing Info === 473 473 474 -**~ PG1302 Package Includes**: 478 +**~ PG1302 Package Includes**: 475 475 476 476 * PG1302 x 1 477 477 * LoRa Antenna x 1 478 478 479 -**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 483 +**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 480 480 481 481 * PG1302 x 1 482 482 * LoRa Antenna x 1