Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
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... ... @@ -11,22 +11,19 @@ 11 11 12 12 **PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual** 13 13 14 -[[image:1651796979665-130.png]] 15 15 16 -Document Version: 1.0.0 17 17 18 -Image Version: v1.0 19 19 20 20 21 - 22 ----- 23 - 24 24 {{toc/}} 25 25 20 + 26 26 ---- 27 27 28 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 29 -=== === 23 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %) 24 +((( 25 + 26 +))) 30 30 31 31 === 1. Introduction === 32 32 ... ... @@ -98,8 +98,10 @@ 98 98 99 99 ==== 2.1 System structure ==== 100 100 101 - This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. . Set up method for other server are similar。98 + This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. 102 102 100 + Set up method for other server are similar. 101 + 103 103 (% style="text-align:center" %) 104 104 [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]] 105 105 ... ... @@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ 132 132 133 133 ==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ==== 134 134 135 - Flash the image to SD card: 134 + Flash the image to SD card: 136 136 137 137 (% style="text-align:center" %) 138 138 [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] ... ... @@ -142,12 +142,21 @@ 142 142 [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] 143 143 144 144 145 -==== 4.3 Access the Linux console .====144 +==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==== 146 146 147 - Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. 146 +((( 147 + Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be 148 +))) 148 148 149 - Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 150 +((( 151 + able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. 152 +))) 150 150 154 +((( 155 + Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 156 +))) 157 + 158 + 151 151 (% style="text-align:center" %) 152 152 [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] 153 153 ... ... @@ -174,15 +174,14 @@ 174 174 175 175 ===== 4.4.1 Home page ===== 176 176 177 - 185 + Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address 178 178 179 - [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router) 187 + [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router) 180 180 189 + You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below. 181 181 182 - Youwillseethelogininterfaceof RPI as shown below.191 + The account details for Web Login are: 183 183 184 - The account details for Web Login are: 185 - 186 186 **~ User Name: root** 187 187 188 188 **~ Password: dragino** ... ... @@ -223,24 +223,21 @@ 223 223 (% style="text-align:center" %) 224 224 [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 225 225 233 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 226 226 235 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 227 227 228 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 229 229 230 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN]] 231 - 232 - 233 233 ====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====== 234 234 235 235 (% style="text-align:center" %) 236 236 [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]] 237 237 243 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 238 238 239 - Note *: SeethisnstructionforhowtofigureTTN.245 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 240 240 241 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 242 242 243 - 244 244 ===== 4.4.4 LogRead ===== 245 245 246 246 ====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====== ... ... @@ -248,13 +248,12 @@ 248 248 (% style="text-align:center" %) 249 249 [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]] 250 250 255 + Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 251 251 252 - Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 253 253 254 - 255 255 ====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====== 256 256 257 - 260 + Show system log. 258 258 259 259 (% style="text-align:center" %) 260 260 [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] ... ... @@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ 273 273 274 274 ==== 5.1 OS requirement ==== 275 275 276 - 279 + RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install. 277 277 278 278 pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release 279 279 ... ... @@ -298,16 +298,18 @@ 298 298 299 299 ==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ==== 300 300 301 - 304 + In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID 302 302 303 - 306 + (% class="mark" %)ifconfig eth0 304 304 305 305 (% style="text-align:center" %) 306 306 [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]] 307 307 308 308 309 - Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.312 + We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. 310 310 314 + Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 315 + 311 311 (% style="text-align:center" %) 312 312 [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]] 313 313 ... ... @@ -369,22 +369,22 @@ 369 369 [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]] 370 370 371 371 372 -===== 5. 5.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address =====377 +===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===== 373 373 374 - 379 + After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json** 375 375 376 - 381 + The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below. 377 377 378 378 (% style="text-align:center" %) 379 379 [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]] 380 380 381 381 382 - 387 + User can find the TTN v3 server address from: 383 383 384 - 389 + [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]] 385 385 386 386 387 - 392 + And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file. 388 388 389 389 (% style="text-align:center" %) 390 390 [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]] ... ... @@ -415,43 +415,39 @@ 415 415 416 416 ===== 5.2.3 Check result ===== 417 417 418 - 423 + Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 419 419 420 420 sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 421 421 422 422 sudo systemctl start draginofwd 423 423 424 - 429 + debug check the ruing status of fwd: 425 425 426 - sudo systemctl status draginofwd 431 + sudo systemctl status draginofwd 427 427 428 428 (% style="text-align:center" %) 429 429 [[image:1651746045057-414.png]] 430 430 431 431 432 - 437 + The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok: 433 433 434 434 (% style="text-align:center" %) 435 435 [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]] 436 436 437 437 443 + We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running: 438 438 439 - We canheckdragino_fwdrunning states in RPi by running:445 + //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**// 440 440 441 - //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**// 442 - 443 443 (% style="text-align:center" %) 444 444 [[image:1651746111963-838.png]] 445 445 450 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data 446 446 447 - 448 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data 449 - 450 450 (% style="text-align:center" %) 451 451 [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]] 452 452 453 453 454 - 455 455 ===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service ===== 456 456 457 457 * **Stop** dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd ... ... @@ -462,9 +462,9 @@ 462 462 463 463 === 6. Order Info === 464 464 465 - Part Number: **PG1302-XX** Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 466 + Part Number: **PG1302-XX** Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 466 466 467 -**~ XX:** 468 +**~ XX:** 468 468 469 469 * 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865) 470 470 * 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920) ... ... @@ -472,12 +472,12 @@ 472 472 473 473 === 7. Packing Info === 474 474 475 -**~ PG1302 Package Includes**: 476 +**~ PG1302 Package Includes**: 476 476 477 477 * PG1302 x 1 478 478 * LoRa Antenna x 1 479 479 480 -**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 481 +**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 481 481 482 482 * PG1302 x 1 483 483 * LoRa Antenna x 1