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Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
From version 70.1
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/06 11:40
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To version 124.1
edited by Xiaoye
on 2023/03/29 20:16
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Summary

Details

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Title
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1 -PG1302
1 +PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Content
... ... @@ -1,92 +3,82 @@
1 -
2 -
3 3  (% style="text-align:center" %)
4 -[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]]
2 +[[image:image-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]]
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
7 +**Table of Contents：**
9 9  
10 -
11 -
12 -**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
13 -
14 -[[image:1651796979665-130.png]]
15 -
16 -Document Version: 1.0.0
17 -
18 -Image Version: v1.0
19 -
20 -
21 -
22 -----
23 -
24 24  {{toc/}}
25 25  
26 -----
27 27  
28 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
29 -=== ===
12 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
13 +(((
14 +
15 +)))
30 30  
31 -=== 1. Introduction ===
17 += 1. Introduction =
32 32  
33 -==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ====
19 +== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==
34 34  
35 -(((
36 -The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random  channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
37 -)))
38 38  
39 39  (((
40 -The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
23 +The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
41 41  )))
42 42  
43 43  (((
44 -PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
27 +The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
45 45  )))
46 46  
47 47  (((
48 -(((
49 -
31 +PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
50 50  )))
51 -)))
52 52  
53 -==== 1.2 Features ====
54 54  
35 +== 1.2 Features ==
36 +
37 +
55 55  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
56 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
39 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4, TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.
57 57  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
58 58  * Support 3.3v and 5v.
59 59  * Mini-PCIe Interface
60 60  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
61 61  
62 -==== 1.3 General Interfaces ====
45 +== 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 ==
63 63  
47 +
64 64  * SPI interface for LoRa
65 65  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
66 66  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
51 +* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃
67 67  
68 -==== 1.4 Pin Mapping ====
53 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
69 69  
55 +
70 70   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
71 71  
72 72  
59 +== 1.5 LEDs ==
73 73  
74 -==== 1.5 LEDs ====
75 75  
76 - TX: Blink when transmit a packet
62 +(((
63 +TX: Blink when transmit a packet
64 +RX: Blink when receive a packet
65 +Config: Always ON
66 +)))
77 77  
78 - RX: Blink when receive a packet
79 79  
80 - Config: Always ON
69 +== 1.6 Power Consumption ==
81 81  
82 82  
83 -==== 1.6 Power Consumption ====
72 +<300mA @ 3.3v.
84 84  
85 - TBD
74 +Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
86 86  
87 87  
88 -==== 1.7 Applications ====
77 +== 1.7 Applications ==
89 89  
79 +
90 90  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
91 91  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
92 92  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -94,406 +94,547 @@
94 94  * Smart Cities
95 95  * Smart Factory
96 96  
97 -=== 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. ===
87 += 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway =
98 98  
99 -==== 2.1 System structure ====
89 +== 2.1 System structure ==
100 100  
101 - This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.. Set up method for other  server are similar。
102 102  
103 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
92 +(((
93 +This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
94 +
95 +
96 +)))
97 +
104 104  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
105 105  
106 106  
101 +== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==
107 107  
108 -==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ====
109 109  
110 -**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
104 +(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
111 111  
112 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
113 -[[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
106 +[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
114 114  
115 115  
109 += 3. Install the software? =
116 116  
117 -=== 3. Install the software? ===
118 118  
119 - There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
112 +**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,**
120 120  
121 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
122 -* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
114 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
115 +* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in existing RPi OS.
123 123  
124 -=== 4. Flash with pre-build image ===
117 +**TinkerBoard2/2S, **
125 125  
126 -==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ====
119 +* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
127 127  
128 - Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
121 +**Orange Pi PC/PC PLUS.**
129 129  
130 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
123 +* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
131 131  
125 += 4. Flash with pre-build image =
132 132  
133 -==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ====
127 +== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==
134 134  
135 - Flash the image to SD card:
136 136  
137 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
138 -[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
130 +(((
131 +Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
132 +)))
139 139  
140 - Note: Download the flash tool following this link
141 141  
142 - [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
135 +== 4.2 Flash the image to an SD card ==
143 143  
144 144  
145 -==== 4.3 Access the Linux console. ====
138 +Flash the image to the SD card:
146 146  
147 - Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the  router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
140 +[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
148 148  
149 - Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
150 150  
151 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
152 -[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
143 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link：**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
153 153  
154 154  
155 - The account details for Web Login are:
146 +== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==
156 156  
157 -**~ User Name: root**
158 158  
159 -**~ Password:   dragino**
149 +(((
150 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
151 +)))
160 160  
161 161  
162 -**~ Backup account**
154 +[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
163 163  
164 -**~ Pi/dragino**
156 +The account details for Web Login are:
165 165  
158 +(((
159 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
160 +)))
166 166  
167 - After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
162 +(((
163 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Password:   dragino(%%)**
164 +)))
168 168  
169 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
170 -[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
166 +(((
167 +
168 +)))
171 171  
170 +(((
171 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Backup account(%%)**
172 +)))
172 172  
173 -==== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ====
174 +(((
175 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
174 174  
175 -===== 4.4.1 Home page =====
177 +
178 +)))
176 176  
177 - Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
180 +After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here.
178 178  
179 - [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
182 +[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
180 180  
181 181  
182 - You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
185 +== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4 ==
183 183  
184 - The account details for Web Login are:
187 +=== 4.4.1 Home page ===
185 185  
186 -**~ User Name: root**
187 187  
188 -**~ Password:   dragino**
190 +(((
191 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
192 +You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
193 +The account details for Web Login are:
194 +)))
189 189  
190 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
191 -[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
196 +(((
197 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
198 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password:   dragino**
192 192  
200 +
201 +)))
193 193  
194 -===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page =====
203 +[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
195 195  
196 - This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
197 197  
198 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
199 -[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
206 +=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===
200 200  
201 201  
202 - Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
209 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
203 203  
204 - ➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
205 205  
206 - ➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
212 +[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
207 207  
208 208  
209 - After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
215 +Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
210 210  
211 - page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
217 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.**
218 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920**
212 212  
213 - Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
220 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:#037691" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
214 214  
215 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
222 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
216 216  
217 217  
218 -===== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page =====
225 +=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===
219 219  
220 -====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ======
227 +==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====
221 221  
222 222  
223 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
224 224  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
225 225  
226 226  
233 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**
227 227  
228 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
229 229  
230 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN]]
236 +==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====
231 231  
232 232  
233 -====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ======
234 -
235 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
236 236  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
237 237  
238 238  
239 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
242 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
240 240  
241 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
242 242  
245 +=== 4.4.4 LogRead ===
243 243  
244 -===== 4.4.4 LogRead =====
247 +==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====
245 245  
246 -====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ======
247 247  
248 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
249 249  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
250 250  
251 251  
252 - Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
253 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
253 253  
254 254  
255 -====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ======
256 +==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====
256 256  
257 - Show system log.
258 258  
259 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
259 +Show system log.
260 +
261 +
260 260  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
261 261  
262 262  
265 +==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====
263 263  
264 -====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ======
265 265  
266 -**~ Record the system log.**
268 +**Record the system log.**
267 267  
268 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
270 +
269 269  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
270 270  
271 271  
272 -=== 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. ===
274 += 5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder =
273 273  
274 -==== 5.1 OS requirement ====
276 +== 5.1 Choose the right installation package for your OS ==
275 275  
276 - RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
277 277  
278 - pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
279 +(((
280 +**draginofwd-32bit (RPI, Orange PI)**
279 279  
280 - PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
282 +**Download URL:** https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb
281 281  
282 - NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
284 +**Linux Command:** wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb
283 283  
284 - VERSION_ID="8"
285 285  
286 - VERSION="8 (jessie)"
287 +**dragino-64bit (RPI, Orange PI)**
287 287  
288 - ID=raspbian
289 +**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb
290 +)))
289 289  
290 - ID_LIKE=debian
292 +**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-64bit.deb
291 291  
292 - HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
293 293  
294 - SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
295 +**dragino-tiker-32bit (Tinker Board)**
295 295  
297 +**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
298 +
299 +**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
300 +
301 +
302 +**Install details:**
303 +
304 +[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]]
305 +
306 +
307 +RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
308 +
309 +(% class="box" %)
310 +(((
311 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
312 + PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
313 + NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
314 + VERSION_ID="8"
315 + VERSION="8 (jessie)"
316 + ID=raspbian
317 + ID_LIKE=debian
318 + HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
319 + SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
296 296   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
297 297  
322 +
323 +)))
298 298  
299 -==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ====
300 300  
301 - In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
326 +== 5.2 Select the mode of connection to the server ==
302 302  
303 - ifconfig eth0
304 304  
305 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
329 +The Dragino LoRa Packet Forware supports the Semtech UDP and Basic Station mode.
330 +
331 +The User can choose one of the methods as the connection mode.
332 +
333 +
334 +**~1. Semtech UDP Mode  ~-~-> 5.2.1**
335 +
336 +**2. Basic Station Mode  ~-~-> 5.2.2**
337 +
338 +
339 +=== 5.2.1 Semtech UDP Mode ===
340 +
341 +
342 +==== a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC. ====
343 +
344 +
345 +In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
346 +
347 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
348 +(((
349 +**~ ifconfig eth0**
350 +)))
351 +
306 306  [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
307 307  
308 308  
309 - We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
355 +(((
356 +(((
357 +We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
310 310  
311 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
312 -[[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
313 313  
314 314  
361 +==== b). Input this Gateway EUI to the TTN-Stack ====
362 +)))
363 +)))
315 315  
316 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
365 +[[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
366 +
317 317  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
318 318  
319 -After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
320 320  
321 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
370 +==== c). After Register, the status should show not connected as below: ====
371 +
322 322  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
323 323  
324 324  
325 -===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder =====
375 +==== d). Enable SPI and I2C on your device ====
326 326  
327 - Enable SPI and I2C first:
377 +**the below example is using Raspberry 4B.**
328 328  
329 - a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
330 330  
331 - Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
380 +Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
332 332  
333 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
334 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]]
382 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
335 335  
336 336  
337 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
338 338  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
339 339  
340 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
341 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
342 342  
388 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
343 343  
344 344  
345 345  
346 - In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
392 +==== e). Access the root account: ====
347 347  
348 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
349 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
394 +(((
395 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
350 350  
397 +
398 +)))
351 351  
352 - and then run:
400 +==== f). Modify the configuration of FWD ====
353 353  
354 - wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
355 355  
356 - chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
403 +(((
404 +After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
405 +)))
357 357  
358 - ./auto_install.sh
407 +(((
408 +The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
359 359  
360 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
361 -[[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
362 362  
411 +the User can find the lora configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/lora/**(%%) there are the cfg-302 directory and the global_conf.json, and local_conf.json files.
363 363  
364 - This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
413 +/etc/lora/
414 +├── cfg-302  ~-~--> global configuration file
415 +├── devskey  ~-~--> Database
416 +├── global_conf.json  ~-~--> Frequency plan for current applications
417 +└── local_conf.json  ~-~--> Local fwd configuration
365 365  
366 - You can get these output:
419 +At default, the users need to change two configurations file: global_conf.json and local_conf.json.
367 367  
368 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
369 -[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
421 +===== **1.) Configure gateway EUI and server address, port for fwd** =====
370 370  
423 +
424 +)))
371 371  
372 -===== 5.5.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address =====
373 -
374 - After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
375 -
376 - The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
377 -
378 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
379 379  [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
380 380  
381 381  
382 - User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
429 +**Note: Users can find the TTN v3 server address from [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]**
383 383  
384 - [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
385 385  
432 +===== **2). Override the global_conf.json file by selecting the appropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302** =====
386 386  
387 - And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
388 388  
389 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
435 +the default frequency band is US915 in the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
436 +
390 390  [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
391 391  
392 392  
393 -* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
440 +If the user wants to change to other frequency bands, the User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
394 394  
395 - 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
442 +**//eg: cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json //**
396 396  
397 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
398 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png]]
399 399  
400 400  
401 - 2). Use this command to copy it.
446 +====== **Selecting the appropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302.** ======
402 402  
403 - cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
448 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
404 404  
405 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
406 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
407 407  
451 +====== **Override the global_conf.json** ======
408 408  
409 -* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
410 -
411 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
453 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
412 412  (((
413 -
455 +**cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json**
414 414  )))
415 415  
416 -===== 5.2.3 Check result =====
458 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
417 417  
418 - Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
419 419  
420 - sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
461 +==== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:23px" %)g). Running the Fwd Server(%%) ====
421 421  
422 - sudo systemctl start draginofwd
423 423  
424 - debug check the ruing status of fwd:
464 +(((
465 +Run the below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
466 +)))
425 425  
426 - sudo systemctl status draginofwd
468 +(((
469 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
470 +(((
471 +**sudo systemctl start draginofwd**
472 +)))
473 +)))
427 427  
428 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
429 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
475 +(((
476 +debug check the ruing status of fwd:
477 +)))
430 430  
479 +(((
480 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
481 +(((
482 +**sudo systemctl status draginofwd**
483 +)))
484 +)))
431 431  
432 - The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
486 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
433 433  
434 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
488 +
489 +Wait for a few minutes, the gateway will be online/active on the TTN-Stack.
490 +
435 435  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
436 436  
437 437  
438 438  
439 - We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
495 +Get the draginofwd real-time running log:
440 440  
441 - //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**//
497 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
498 +(((
499 +**~ sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
500 +)))
442 442  
443 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
444 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
502 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
445 445  
446 446  
447 447  
448 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
506 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
449 449  
450 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
451 451  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
452 452  
453 453  
511 +==== h). Commands to handle service ====
454 454  
455 -===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service =====
513 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
514 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
515 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
516 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
517 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
456 456  
457 -* **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
458 -* **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
459 -* **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
460 -* **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
461 -* **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
462 462  
463 -=== 6. Order Info ===
520 +=== **5.2.2 Basic Station Mode.** ===
464 464  
465 - Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
466 466  
467 -**~ XX:**
523 +==== a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC. ====
468 468  
469 -* 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865)
470 -* 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
471 -* 470 (For Band: CN470)
472 472  
473 -=== 7. Packing Info ===
526 +In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
474 474  
475 -**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
528 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
529 +(((
530 +**~ ifconfig eth0**
531 +)))
476 476  
533 +[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
534 +
535 +
536 +(((
537 +(((
538 +We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
539 +)))
540 +)))
541 +
542 +
543 +
544 +
545 +b
546 +
547 +
548 +
549 +
550 +c
551 +
552 +d
553 +
554 +e
555 +
556 +f
557 +
558 +g
559 +
560 +h
561 +
562 +i
563 +
564 +j
565 +
566 +k
567 +
568 +
569 +
570 += 6. Order Info =
571 +
572 +
573 +Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
574 +
575 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
576 +
577 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
578 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
579 +* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
580 +
581 += 7. Packing Info =
582 +
583 +(((
584 +
585 +
586 +**PG1302 Package Includes**:
587 +)))
588 +
589 +(((
590 +(((
477 477  * PG1302 x 1
478 478  * LoRa Antenna x 1
593 +)))
594 +)))
479 479  
480 -**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
596 +(((
597 +
481 481  
599 +**PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
600 +)))
601 +
482 482  * PG1302 x 1
483 483  * LoRa Antenna x 1
484 484  * RPi3/4 converter PCB
485 485  * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
486 486  
487 -=== 8. Reference ===
607 +**PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: **
488 488  
489 -* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download:
609 +* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
610 +* Weight: 150g
490 490  
491 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
612 +(((
613 += 8. Support =
492 492  
493 493  
494 -=== 9. Support ===
616 +(((
617 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to
618 +)))
495 495  
496 -* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
497 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
620 +(((
621 +[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
622 +)))
498 498  
499 - [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
624 +(((
625 +With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
626 +
627 +
628 +
629 +)))
630 +)))
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