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Summary

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Title
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1 -PG1302
1 +PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Content
... ... @@ -1,87 +3,82 @@
1 -
2 -
3 3  (% style="text-align:center" %)
4 -[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]]
2 +[[image:image-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]]
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
7 +**Table of Contents：**
9 9  
9 +{{toc/}}
10 10  
11 11  
12 -**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
12 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
13 +(((
14 +
15 +)))
13 13  
14 -[[image:1651796979665-130.png]]
17 += 1. Introduction =
15 15  
16 -Document Version: 1.0.0
19 +== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==
17 17  
18 -Image Version: v1.0
19 19  
20 -
21 -
22 -
23 -{{toc/}}
24 -
25 -
26 -=== 1. Introduction ===
27 -
28 -==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ====
29 -
30 30  (((
31 -The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random  channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
23 +The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
32 32  )))
33 33  
34 34  (((
35 -The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
27 +The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
36 36  )))
37 37  
38 38  (((
39 -PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
31 +PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
40 40  )))
41 41  
42 -(((
43 -(((
44 -
45 -)))
46 -)))
47 47  
48 -==== 1.2 Features ====
35 +== 1.2 Features ==
49 49  
37 +
50 50  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
51 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
39 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4, TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.
52 52  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
53 53  * Support 3.3v and 5v.
54 54  * Mini-PCIe Interface
55 55  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
56 56  
57 -==== 1.3 General Interfaces ====
45 +== 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 ==
58 58  
47 +
59 59  * SPI interface for LoRa
60 60  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
61 61  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
51 +* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃
62 62  
63 -==== 1.4 Pin Mapping ====
53 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
64 64  
55 +
65 65   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
66 66  
67 67  
59 +== 1.5 LEDs ==
68 68  
69 -==== 1.5 LEDs ====
70 70  
71 - TX: Blink when transmit a packet
62 +(((
63 +TX: Blink when transmit a packet
64 +RX: Blink when receive a packet
65 +Config: Always ON
66 +)))
72 72  
73 - RX: Blink when receive a packet
74 74  
75 - Config: Always ON
69 +== 1.6 Power Consumption ==
76 76  
77 77  
78 -==== 1.6 Power Consumption ====
72 +<300mA @ 3.3v.
79 79  
80 - TBD
74 +Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
81 81  
82 82  
83 -==== 1.7 Applications ====
77 +== 1.7 Applications ==
84 84  
79 +
85 85  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
86 86  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
87 87  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -89,404 +89,547 @@
89 89  * Smart Cities
90 90  * Smart Factory
91 91  
92 -=== 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. ===
87 += 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway =
93 93  
94 -==== 2.1 System structure ====
89 +== 2.1 System structure ==
95 95  
96 - This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.. Set up method for other  server are similar。
97 97  
98 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
92 +(((
93 +This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
94 +
95 +
96 +)))
97 +
99 99  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
100 100  
101 101  
101 +== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==
102 102  
103 -==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ====
104 104  
105 -**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
104 +(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
106 106  
107 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
108 -[[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
106 +[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
109 109  
110 110  
109 += 3. Install the software? =
111 111  
112 -=== 3. Install the software? ===
113 113  
114 - There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
112 +**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,**
115 115  
116 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
117 -* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
114 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
115 +* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in existing RPi OS.
118 118  
119 -=== 4. Flash with pre-build image ===
117 +**TinkerBoard2/2S, **
120 120  
121 -==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ====
119 +* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
122 122  
123 - Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
121 +**Orange Pi PC/PC PLUS.**
124 124  
125 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
123 +* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
126 126  
125 += 4. Flash with pre-build image =
127 127  
128 -==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ====
127 +== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==
129 129  
130 - Flash the image to SD card:
131 131  
132 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
133 -[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
130 +(((
131 +Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
132 +)))
134 134  
135 - Note: Download the flash tool following this link
136 136  
137 - [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
135 +== 4.2 Flash the image to an SD card ==
138 138  
139 139  
140 -==== 4.3 Access the Linux console. ====
138 +Flash the image to the SD card:
141 141  
142 - Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the  router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
140 +[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
143 143  
144 - Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
145 145  
146 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
147 -[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
143 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link：**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
148 148  
149 149  
150 - The account details for Web Login are:
146 +== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==
151 151  
152 -**~ User Name: root**
153 153  
154 -**~ Password:   dragino**
149 +(((
150 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
151 +)))
155 155  
156 156  
157 -**~ Backup account**
154 +[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
158 158  
159 -**~ Pi/dragino**
156 +The account details for Web Login are:
160 160  
158 +(((
159 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
160 +)))
161 161  
162 - After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
162 +(((
163 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Password:   dragino(%%)**
164 +)))
163 163  
164 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
165 -[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
166 +(((
167 +
168 +)))
166 166  
170 +(((
171 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Backup account(%%)**
172 +)))
167 167  
168 -==== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ====
174 +(((
175 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
169 169  
170 -===== 4.4.1 Home page =====
177 +
178 +)))
171 171  
172 - Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
180 +After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here.
173 173  
174 - [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
182 +[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
175 175  
176 176  
177 - You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
185 +== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4 ==
178 178  
179 - The account details for Web Login are:
187 +=== 4.4.1 Home page ===
180 180  
181 -**~ User Name: root**
182 182  
183 -**~ Password:   dragino**
190 +(((
191 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
192 +You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
193 +The account details for Web Login are:
194 +)))
184 184  
185 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
186 -[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
196 +(((
197 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
198 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password:   dragino**
187 187  
200 +
201 +)))
188 188  
189 -===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page =====
203 +[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
190 190  
191 - This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
192 192  
193 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
194 -[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
206 +=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===
195 195  
196 196  
197 - Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
209 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
198 198  
199 - ➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
200 200  
201 - ➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
212 +[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
202 202  
203 203  
204 - After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
215 +Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
205 205  
206 - page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
217 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.**
218 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920**
207 207  
208 - Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
220 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:#037691" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
209 209  
210 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
222 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
211 211  
212 212  
213 -===== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page =====
225 +=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===
214 214  
215 -====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ======
227 +==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====
216 216  
217 217  
218 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
219 219  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
220 220  
221 221  
233 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**
222 222  
223 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
224 224  
225 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN]]
236 +==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====
226 226  
227 227  
228 -====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ======
229 -
230 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
231 231  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
232 232  
233 233  
234 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
242 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
235 235  
236 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
237 237  
245 +=== 4.4.4 LogRead ===
238 238  
239 -===== 4.4.4 LogRead =====
247 +==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====
240 240  
241 -====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ======
242 242  
243 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
244 244  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
245 245  
246 246  
247 - Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
253 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
248 248  
249 249  
250 -====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ======
256 +==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====
251 251  
252 - Show system log.
253 253  
254 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
259 +Show system log.
260 +
261 +
255 255  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
256 256  
257 257  
265 +==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====
258 258  
259 -====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ======
260 260  
261 -**~ Record the system log.**
268 +**Record the system log.**
262 262  
263 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
270 +
264 264  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
265 265  
266 266  
267 -=== 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. ===
274 += 5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder =
268 268  
269 -==== 5.1 OS requirement ====
276 +== 5.1 Choose the right installation package for your OS ==
270 270  
271 - RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
272 272  
273 - pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
279 +(((
280 +**draginofwd-32bit (RPI, Orange PI)**
274 274  
275 - PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
282 +**Download URL:** https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb
276 276  
277 - NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
284 +**Linux Command:** wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb
278 278  
279 - VERSION_ID="8"
280 280  
281 - VERSION="8 (jessie)"
287 +**dragino-64bit (RPI, Orange PI)**
282 282  
283 - ID=raspbian
289 +**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb
290 +)))
284 284  
285 - ID_LIKE=debian
292 +**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-64bit.deb
286 286  
287 - HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
288 288  
289 - SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
295 +**dragino-tiker-32bit (Tinker Board)**
290 290  
297 +**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
298 +
299 +**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
300 +
301 +
302 +**Install details:**
303 +
304 +[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]]
305 +
306 +
307 +RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
308 +
309 +(% class="box" %)
310 +(((
311 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
312 + PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
313 + NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
314 + VERSION_ID="8"
315 + VERSION="8 (jessie)"
316 + ID=raspbian
317 + ID_LIKE=debian
318 + HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
319 + SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
291 291   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
292 292  
322 +
323 +)))
293 293  
294 -==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ====
295 295  
296 - In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
326 +== 5.2 Select the mode of connection to the server ==
297 297  
298 - ifconfig eth0
299 299  
300 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
301 -[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
329 +The Dragino LoRa Packet Forware supports the Semtech UDP and Basic Station mode.
302 302  
331 +The User can choose one of the methods as the connection mode.
303 303  
304 - We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
305 305  
306 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
307 -[[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
334 +**~1. Semtech UDP Mode  ~-~-> 5.2.1**
308 308  
336 +**2. Basic Station Mode  ~-~-> 5.2.2**
309 309  
310 310  
311 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
312 -[[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
339 +=== 5.2.1 Semtech UDP Mode ===
313 313  
314 -After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
315 315  
316 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
317 -[[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
342 +==== a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC. ====
318 318  
319 319  
345 +In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
320 320  
321 -===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder =====
347 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
348 +(((
349 +**~ ifconfig eth0**
350 +)))
322 322  
323 - Enable SPI and I2C first:
352 +[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
324 324  
325 - a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
326 326  
327 - Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
355 +(((
356 +(((
357 +We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
328 328  
329 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
330 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]]
331 331  
332 332  
333 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
334 -[[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
361 +==== b). Input this Gateway EUI to the TTN-Stack ====
362 +)))
363 +)))
335 335  
336 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
337 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
365 +[[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
338 338  
367 +[[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
339 339  
340 340  
370 +==== c). After Register, the status should show not connected as below: ====
341 341  
342 - In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
372 +[[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
343 343  
344 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
345 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
346 346  
375 +==== d). Enable SPI and I2C on your device ====
347 347  
348 - and then run:
377 +**the below example is using Raspberry 4B.**
349 349  
350 - wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
351 351  
352 - chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
380 +Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
353 353  
354 - ./auto_install.sh
382 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
355 355  
356 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
357 -[[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
358 358  
385 +[[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
359 359  
360 - This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
361 361  
362 - You can get these output:
388 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
363 363  
364 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
365 -[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
366 366  
367 367  
368 -===== 5.5.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address =====
392 +==== e). Access the root account: ====
369 369  
370 - After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
394 +(((
395 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
371 371  
372 - The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
397 +
398 +)))
373 373  
374 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
400 +==== f). Modify the configuration of FWD ====
401 +
402 +
403 +(((
404 +After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
405 +)))
406 +
407 +(((
408 +The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
409 +
410 +
411 +the User can find the lora configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/lora/**(%%) there are the cfg-302 directory and the global_conf.json, and local_conf.json files.
412 +
413 +/etc/lora/
414 +├── cfg-302  ~-~--> global configuration file
415 +├── devskey  ~-~--> Database
416 +├── global_conf.json  ~-~--> Frequency plan for current applications
417 +└── local_conf.json  ~-~--> Local fwd configuration
418 +
419 +At default, the users need to change two configurations file: global_conf.json and local_conf.json.
420 +
421 +===== **1.) Configure gateway EUI and server address, port for fwd** =====
422 +
423 +
424 +)))
425 +
375 375  [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
376 376  
377 377  
378 - User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
429 +**Note: Users can find the TTN v3 server address from [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]**
379 379  
380 - [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
381 381  
432 +===== **2). Override the global_conf.json file by selecting the appropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302** =====
382 382  
383 - And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
384 384  
385 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
435 +the default frequency band is US915 in the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
436 +
386 386  [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
387 387  
388 388  
389 -* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
440 +If the user wants to change to other frequency bands, the User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
390 390  
391 - 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
442 +**//eg: cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json //**
392 392  
393 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
394 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png]]
395 395  
396 396  
397 - 2). Use this command to copy it.
446 +====== **Selecting the appropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302.** ======
398 398  
399 - cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
448 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
400 400  
401 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
402 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
403 403  
451 +====== **Override the global_conf.json** ======
404 404  
405 -* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
453 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
454 +(((
455 +**cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json**
456 +)))
406 406  
407 -===== =====
458 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
408 408  
409 -===== 5.2.3 Check result =====
410 410  
411 - Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
461 +==== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:23px" %)g). Running the Fwd Server(%%) ====
412 412  
413 - sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
414 414  
415 - sudo systemctl start draginofwd
464 +(((
465 +Run the below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
466 +)))
416 416  
417 - debug check the ruing status of fwd:
468 +(((
469 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
470 +(((
471 +**sudo systemctl start draginofwd**
472 +)))
473 +)))
418 418  
419 - sudo systemctl status draginofwd
475 +(((
476 +debug check the ruing status of fwd:
477 +)))
420 420  
421 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
422 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
479 +(((
480 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
481 +(((
482 +**sudo systemctl status draginofwd**
483 +)))
484 +)))
423 423  
486 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
424 424  
425 - The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
426 426  
427 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
489 +Wait for a few minutes, the gateway will be online/active on the TTN-Stack.
490 +
428 428  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
429 429  
430 430  
431 431  
432 - We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
495 +Get the draginofwd real-time running log:
433 433  
434 - //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**//
497 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
498 +(((
499 +**~ sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
500 +)))
435 435  
436 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
437 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
502 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
438 438  
439 439  
440 440  
441 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
506 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
442 442  
443 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
444 444  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
445 445  
446 446  
511 +==== h). Commands to handle service ====
447 447  
448 -===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service =====
513 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
514 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
515 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
516 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
517 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
449 449  
450 -* **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
451 -* **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
452 -* **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
453 -* **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
454 -* **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
455 455  
456 -=== 6. Order Info ===
520 +=== **5.2.2 Basic Station Mode.** ===
457 457  
458 - Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
459 459  
460 -**~ XX:**
523 +==== a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC. ====
461 461  
462 -* 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865)
463 -* 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
464 -* 470 (For Band: CN470)
465 465  
466 -=== 7. Packing Info ===
526 +In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
467 467  
468 -**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
528 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
529 +(((
530 +**~ ifconfig eth0**
531 +)))
469 469  
533 +[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
534 +
535 +
536 +(((
537 +(((
538 +We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
539 +)))
540 +)))
541 +
542 +
543 +
544 +
545 +b
546 +
547 +
548 +
549 +
550 +c
551 +
552 +d
553 +
554 +e
555 +
556 +f
557 +
558 +g
559 +
560 +h
561 +
562 +i
563 +
564 +j
565 +
566 +k
567 +
568 +
569 +
570 += 6. Order Info =
571 +
572 +
573 +Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
574 +
575 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
576 +
577 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
578 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
579 +* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
580 +
581 += 7. Packing Info =
582 +
583 +(((
584 +
585 +
586 +**PG1302 Package Includes**:
587 +)))
588 +
589 +(((
590 +(((
470 470  * PG1302 x 1
471 471  * LoRa Antenna x 1
593 +)))
594 +)))
472 472  
473 -**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
596 +(((
597 +
474 474  
599 +**PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
600 +)))
601 +
475 475  * PG1302 x 1
476 476  * LoRa Antenna x 1
477 477  * RPi3/4 converter PCB
478 478  * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
479 479  
480 -=== 8. Reference ===
607 +**PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: **
481 481  
482 -* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download:
609 +* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
610 +* Weight: 150g
483 483  
484 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
612 +(((
613 += 8. Support =
485 485  
486 486  
487 -9. Support
616 +(((
617 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to
618 +)))
488 488  
489 -* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
490 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
620 +(((
621 +[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
622 +)))
491 491  
492 - [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
624 +(((
625 +With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
626 +
627 +
628 +
629 +)))
630 +)))
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