Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
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... ... @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif]] 9 9 10 10 11 11 ... ... @@ -20,24 +20,22 @@ 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 -{{toc/}} 24 +{{toc numbered="true"/}} 24 24 25 25 26 -=== 1. Introduction === 27 27 28 -==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==== 29 29 30 -((( 31 -The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 32 -))) 29 +~1. Introduction 33 33 34 -((( 31 + 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? 32 + 33 +The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 34 + 35 + 35 35 The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment. 36 -))) 37 37 38 - (((38 + 39 39 PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS. 40 -))) 41 41 42 42 ((( 43 43 ((( ... ... @@ -64,8 +64,8 @@ 64 64 65 65 [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]] 66 66 66 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.gif]] 67 67 68 - 69 69 1.5 LEDs 70 70 71 71 TX: Blink when transmit a packet ... ... @@ -74,12 +74,10 @@ 74 74 75 75 Config: Always ON 76 76 77 - 78 78 1.6 Power Consumption 79 79 80 80 TBD 81 81 82 - 83 83 1.7 Applications 84 84 85 85 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation ... ... @@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ 99 99 [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]] 100 100 101 101 99 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.gif]] 102 102 103 103 2.2 Hardware Installation 104 104 ... ... @@ -107,8 +107,8 @@ 107 107 (% style="text-align:center" %) 108 108 [[image:1651743803032-803.png]] 109 109 108 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.gif]] 110 110 111 - 112 112 3. Install the software? 113 113 114 114 There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302. ... ... @@ -124,7 +124,6 @@ 124 124 125 125 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 126 126 127 - 128 128 4.2 Flash the image to SD card 129 129 130 130 Flash the image to SD card: ... ... @@ -132,11 +132,10 @@ 132 132 (% style="text-align:center" %) 133 133 [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] 134 134 135 - Note: Download the flash tool following this link 132 + [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.jpg]]Note: Download the flash tool following this link 136 136 137 137 [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] 138 138 139 - 140 140 4.3 Access the Linux console. 141 141 142 142 Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. ... ... @@ -146,6 +146,7 @@ 146 146 (% style="text-align:center" %) 147 147 [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] 148 148 145 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.jpg]] 149 149 150 150 The account details for Web Login are: 151 151 ... ... @@ -164,9 +164,8 @@ 164 164 (% style="text-align:center" %) 165 165 [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 166 166 164 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.jpg]] 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. 167 167 168 - 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. 169 - 170 170 4.4.1 Home page 171 171 172 172 Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address ... ... @@ -185,6 +185,7 @@ 185 185 (% style="text-align:center" %) 186 186 [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]] 187 187 184 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.jpg]] 188 188 189 189 4.4.2 LoRa Page 190 190 ... ... @@ -193,6 +193,7 @@ 193 193 (% style="text-align:center" %) 194 194 [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]] 195 195 193 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.jpg]] 196 196 197 197 Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range: 198 198 ... ... @@ -219,6 +219,7 @@ 219 219 [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 220 220 221 221 220 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.jpg]] 222 222 223 223 Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 224 224 ... ... @@ -230,6 +230,7 @@ 230 230 (% style="text-align:center" %) 231 231 [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]] 232 232 232 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.jpg]] 233 233 234 234 Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 235 235 ... ... @@ -243,6 +243,7 @@ 243 243 (% style="text-align:center" %) 244 244 [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]] 245 245 246 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.jpg]] 246 246 247 247 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 248 248 ... ... @@ -255,6 +255,7 @@ 255 255 [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 256 256 257 257 259 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.jpg]] 258 258 259 259 4.4.4.3 Record Log 260 260 ... ... @@ -264,6 +264,7 @@ 264 264 (% style="text-align:center" %) 265 265 [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]] 266 266 269 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.jpg]] 267 267 268 268 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. 269 269 ... ... @@ -301,6 +301,7 @@ 301 301 (% style="text-align:center" %) 302 302 [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]] 303 303 307 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.gif]] 304 304 305 305 We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 306 306 ... ... @@ -307,20 +307,23 @@ 307 307 (% style="text-align:center" %) 308 308 [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]] 309 309 314 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.jpg]] 310 310 316 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.jpg]] 311 311 312 312 (% style="text-align:center" %) 313 313 [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]] 314 314 315 -After set up, the status should show not connected as below: 316 - 317 317 (% style="text-align:center" %) 318 318 [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 319 319 324 +After set up, the status should show not connected as below: 320 320 326 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.jpg]] 321 321 322 322 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder 323 323 330 + 324 324 Enable SPI and I2C first: 325 325 326 326 a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi ... ... @@ -337,14 +337,20 @@ 337 337 (% style="text-align:center" %) 338 338 [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]] 339 339 347 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.jpg]] 340 340 349 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.jpg]] 341 341 342 342 352 + 353 + 354 + 343 343 In RPI , Fist: Enter root account: 344 344 345 345 (% style="text-align:center" %) 346 346 [[image:1651745583363-614.png]] 347 347 360 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.jpg]] 348 348 349 349 and then run: 350 350 ... ... @@ -357,6 +357,7 @@ 357 357 (% style="text-align:center" %) 358 358 [[image:1651745611629-818.png]] 359 359 373 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.gif]] 360 360 361 361 This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package. 362 362 ... ... @@ -365,6 +365,7 @@ 365 365 (% style="text-align:center" %) 366 366 [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]] 367 367 382 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.jpg]] 368 368 369 369 5.5.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address 370 370 ... ... @@ -375,6 +375,7 @@ 375 375 (% style="text-align:center" %) 376 376 [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]] 377 377 393 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.jpg]] 378 378 379 379 User can find the TTN v3 server address from: 380 380 ... ... @@ -386,6 +386,7 @@ 386 386 (% style="text-align:center" %) 387 387 [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]] 388 388 405 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.jpg]] 389 389 390 390 * If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.** 391 391 ... ... @@ -402,6 +402,7 @@ 402 402 (% style="text-align:center" %) 403 403 [[image:1651745984006-868.png]] 404 404 422 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.jpg]] 405 405 406 406 * If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file. 407 407 ... ... @@ -409,9 +409,9 @@ 409 409 410 410 Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 411 411 412 - 430 + sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 413 413 414 - 432 + sudo systemctl start draginofwd 415 415 416 416 debug check the ruing status of fwd: 417 417 ... ... @@ -420,6 +420,7 @@ 420 420 (% style="text-align:center" %) 421 421 [[image:1651746045057-414.png]] 422 422 441 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.jpg]] 423 423 424 424 The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok: 425 425 ... ... @@ -426,15 +426,17 @@ 426 426 (% style="text-align:center" %) 427 427 [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]] 428 428 448 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.jpg]] 429 429 430 430 431 431 We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running: 432 432 433 - //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**//453 + sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f 434 434 435 435 (% style="text-align:center" %) 436 436 [[image:1651746111963-838.png]] 437 437 458 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.gif]] 438 438 439 439 440 440 If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data ... ... @@ -442,8 +442,8 @@ 442 442 (% style="text-align:center" %) 443 443 [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]] 444 444 466 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]] 445 445 446 - 447 447 5.2.4 Commands to handle service 448 448 449 449 * **Stop** dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd ... ... @@ -489,3 +489,6 @@ 489 489 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 490 490 491 491 [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 513 + 514 + 515 +