Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
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... ... @@ -6,13 +6,12 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif]] 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 **PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual** 13 13 14 -[[image:1651796979665-130.png]] 15 - 16 16 Document Version: 1.0.0 17 17 18 18 Image Version: v1.0 ... ... @@ -20,31 +20,95 @@ 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 -{{toc/}} 24 24 23 +[[1. Introduction. 4>>path:#_Toc99563935]] 25 25 26 - ===1.Introduction===25 +[[1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?. 4>>path:#_Toc99563936]] 27 27 28 - ====1.1WhatisPG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ====27 +[[1.2 Features. 4>>path:#_Toc99563937]] 29 29 30 -((( 31 -The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 32 -))) 29 +[[1.3 General Interfaces. 5>>path:#_Toc99563938]] 33 33 34 -((( 35 -The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment. 36 -))) 31 +[[1.4 Pin Mapping. 5>>path:#_Toc99563939]] 37 37 38 -((( 39 -PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS. 40 -))) 33 +[[1.5 LEDs. 5>>path:#_Toc99563940]] 41 41 42 -((( 43 -((( 44 - 45 -))) 46 -))) 35 +[[1.6 Power Consumption. 6>>path:#_Toc99563941]] 47 47 37 +[[1.7 Applications. 6>>path:#_Toc99563942]] 38 + 39 +[[2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. 7>>path:#_Toc99563943]] 40 + 41 +[[2.1 System structure. 7>>path:#_Toc99563944]] 42 + 43 +[[2.2 Hardware Installation. 8>>path:#_Toc99563954]] 44 + 45 +[[3. Install the software?. 8>>path:#_Toc99563955]] 46 + 47 +[[4. Flash with pre-build image. 9>>path:#_Toc99563956]] 48 + 49 +[[4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI. 9>>path:#_Toc99563957]] 50 + 51 +[[4.2 Flash the image to SD card. 9>>path:#_Toc99563958]] 52 + 53 +[[4.3 Access the Linux console. 10>>path:#_Toc99563959]] 54 + 55 +[[4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. 11>>path:#_Toc99563960]] 56 + 57 +[[4.4.1 Home page. 11>>path:#_Toc99563961]] 58 + 59 +[[4.4.2 LoRa Page. 12>>path:#_Toc99563962]] 60 + 61 +[[4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page. 13>>path:#_Toc99563963]] 62 + 63 +[[4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP. 13>>path:#_Toc99563964]] 64 + 65 +[[4.4.3.2 Basic Station. 14>>path:#_Toc99563965]] 66 + 67 +[[4.4.4 LogRead. 15>>path:#_Toc99563966]] 68 + 69 +[[4.4.4.1 LoRa Log. 15>>path:#_Toc99563967]] 70 + 71 +[[4.4.4.2 System Log. 16>>path:#_Toc99563968]] 72 + 73 +[[4.4.4.3 Record Log. 16>>path:#_Toc99563969]] 74 + 75 +[[5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. 17>>path:#_Toc99563970]] 76 + 77 +[[5.1 OS requirement 17>>path:#_Toc99563971]] 78 + 79 +[[5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. 17>>path:#_Toc99563972]] 80 + 81 +[[5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder. 20>>path:#_Toc99563973]] 82 + 83 +[[5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address. 22>>path:#_Toc99563974]] 84 + 85 +[[5.2.3 Check result 24>>path:#_Toc99563975]] 86 + 87 +[[5.2.4 Commands to handle service. 25>>path:#_Toc99563976]] 88 + 89 +[[6. Order Info. 25>>path:#_Toc99563977]] 90 + 91 +[[7. Packing Info. 25>>path:#_Toc99563978]] 92 + 93 +[[8. Reference. 26>>path:#_Toc99563979]] 94 + 95 +[[9. Support. 27>>path:#_Toc99563980]] 96 + 97 + 98 + 99 + 100 +~1. Introduction 101 + 102 + 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? 103 + 104 + The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 105 + 106 + The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment. 107 + 108 + PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS. 109 + 110 + 48 48 1.2 Features 49 49 50 50 * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution ... ... @@ -64,22 +64,20 @@ 64 64 65 65 [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]] 66 66 130 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.gif]] 67 67 68 - 69 69 1.5 LEDs 70 70 71 - 134 + TX: Blink when transmit a packet 72 72 73 - 136 + RX: Blink when receive a packet 74 74 75 - 138 + Config: Always ON 76 76 77 - 78 78 1.6 Power Consumption 79 79 80 - 142 + TBD 81 81 82 - 83 83 1.7 Applications 84 84 85 85 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation ... ... @@ -93,29 +93,31 @@ 93 93 94 94 2.1 System structure 95 95 96 - 。157 +This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.. Set up method for other server are similar 97 97 98 98 (% style="text-align:center" %) 99 99 [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]] 100 100 101 101 163 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.gif]] 102 102 103 103 2.2 Hardware Installation 104 104 105 -**~ 167 +**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable. 106 106 107 107 (% style="text-align:center" %) 108 108 [[image:1651743803032-803.png]] 109 109 172 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.gif]] 110 110 111 - 112 112 3. Install the software? 113 113 114 - 176 +There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302. 115 115 116 116 * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI. 117 117 * Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS. 118 118 181 + 119 119 4. Flash with pre-build image 120 120 121 121 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ... ... @@ -124,7 +124,6 @@ 124 124 125 125 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 126 126 127 - 128 128 4.2 Flash the image to SD card 129 129 130 130 Flash the image to SD card: ... ... @@ -132,11 +132,10 @@ 132 132 (% style="text-align:center" %) 133 133 [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] 134 134 135 - Note: Download the flash tool following this link 197 + [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.jpg]]Note: Download the flash tool following this link 136 136 137 137 [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] 138 138 139 - 140 140 4.3 Access the Linux console. 141 141 142 142 Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. ... ... @@ -146,6 +146,7 @@ 146 146 (% style="text-align:center" %) 147 147 [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] 148 148 210 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.jpg]] 149 149 150 150 The account details for Web Login are: 151 151 ... ... @@ -164,9 +164,8 @@ 164 164 (% style="text-align:center" %) 165 165 [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 166 166 229 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.jpg]] 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. 167 167 168 - 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. 169 - 170 170 4.4.1 Home page 171 171 172 172 Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address ... ... @@ -185,6 +185,7 @@ 185 185 (% style="text-align:center" %) 186 186 [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]] 187 187 249 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.jpg]] 188 188 189 189 4.4.2 LoRa Page 190 190 ... ... @@ -193,6 +193,7 @@ 193 193 (% style="text-align:center" %) 194 194 [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]] 195 195 258 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.jpg]] 196 196 197 197 Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range: 198 198 ... ... @@ -219,6 +219,7 @@ 219 219 [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 220 220 221 221 285 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.jpg]] 222 222 223 223 Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 224 224 ... ... @@ -230,6 +230,7 @@ 230 230 (% style="text-align:center" %) 231 231 [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]] 232 232 297 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.jpg]] 233 233 234 234 Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 235 235 ... ... @@ -243,6 +243,7 @@ 243 243 (% style="text-align:center" %) 244 244 [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]] 245 245 311 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.jpg]] 246 246 247 247 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 248 248 ... ... @@ -255,6 +255,7 @@ 255 255 [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 256 256 257 257 324 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.jpg]] 258 258 259 259 4.4.4.3 Record Log 260 260 ... ... @@ -264,6 +264,7 @@ 264 264 (% style="text-align:center" %) 265 265 [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]] 266 266 334 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.jpg]] 267 267 268 268 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. 269 269 ... ... @@ -301,6 +301,7 @@ 301 301 (% style="text-align:center" %) 302 302 [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]] 303 303 372 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.gif]] 304 304 305 305 We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 306 306 ... ... @@ -307,20 +307,23 @@ 307 307 (% style="text-align:center" %) 308 308 [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]] 309 309 379 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.jpg]] 310 310 381 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.jpg]] 311 311 312 312 (% style="text-align:center" %) 313 313 [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]] 314 314 315 -After set up, the status should show not connected as below: 316 - 317 317 (% style="text-align:center" %) 318 318 [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 319 319 389 +After set up, the status should show not connected as below: 320 320 391 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.jpg]] 321 321 322 322 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder 323 323 395 + 324 324 Enable SPI and I2C first: 325 325 326 326 a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi ... ... @@ -337,14 +337,20 @@ 337 337 (% style="text-align:center" %) 338 338 [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]] 339 339 412 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.jpg]] 340 340 414 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.jpg]] 341 341 342 342 417 + 418 + 419 + 343 343 In RPI , Fist: Enter root account: 344 344 345 345 (% style="text-align:center" %) 346 346 [[image:1651745583363-614.png]] 347 347 425 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.jpg]] 348 348 349 349 and then run: 350 350 ... ... @@ -357,6 +357,7 @@ 357 357 (% style="text-align:center" %) 358 358 [[image:1651745611629-818.png]] 359 359 438 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.gif]] 360 360 361 361 This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package. 362 362 ... ... @@ -365,10 +365,11 @@ 365 365 (% style="text-align:center" %) 366 366 [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]] 367 367 447 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.jpg]] 368 368 369 369 5.5.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address 370 370 371 - After installation, user can find the configuration file in** 451 + After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json** 372 372 373 373 The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below. 374 374 ... ... @@ -375,6 +375,7 @@ 375 375 (% style="text-align:center" %) 376 376 [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]] 377 377 458 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.jpg]] 378 378 379 379 User can find the TTN v3 server address from: 380 380 ... ... @@ -386,8 +386,9 @@ 386 386 (% style="text-align:center" %) 387 387 [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]] 388 388 470 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.jpg]] 389 389 390 -* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** 472 +* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.** 391 391 392 392 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency. 393 393 ... ... @@ -402,16 +402,18 @@ 402 402 (% style="text-align:center" %) 403 403 [[image:1651745984006-868.png]] 404 404 487 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.jpg]] 405 405 406 406 * If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file. 407 407 491 + 408 408 5.2.3 Check result 409 409 410 410 Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 411 411 412 - 496 + sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 413 413 414 - 498 + sudo systemctl start draginofwd 415 415 416 416 debug check the ruing status of fwd: 417 417 ... ... @@ -420,6 +420,7 @@ 420 420 (% style="text-align:center" %) 421 421 [[image:1651746045057-414.png]] 422 422 507 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.jpg]] 423 423 424 424 The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok: 425 425 ... ... @@ -426,15 +426,17 @@ 426 426 (% style="text-align:center" %) 427 427 [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]] 428 428 514 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.jpg]] 429 429 430 430 431 431 We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running: 432 432 433 - //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**//519 + sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f 434 434 435 435 (% style="text-align:center" %) 436 436 [[image:1651746111963-838.png]] 437 437 524 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.gif]] 438 438 439 439 440 440 If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data ... ... @@ -442,8 +442,8 @@ 442 442 (% style="text-align:center" %) 443 443 [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]] 444 444 532 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]] 445 445 446 - 447 447 5.2.4 Commands to handle service 448 448 449 449 * **Stop** dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd ... ... @@ -452,10 +452,13 @@ 452 452 * **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot: sudo systemctl enable draginofwd 453 453 * **Show status** of dragino_fwd: sudo systemctl status draginofwd 454 454 542 + 455 455 6. Order Info 456 456 457 - Part Number: **PG1302-XX** Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)545 + Part Number: **PG1302-XX** 458 458 547 + Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 548 + 459 459 **~ XX:** 460 460 461 461 * 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865) ... ... @@ -462,6 +462,7 @@ 462 462 * 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920) 463 463 * 470 (For Band: CN470) 464 464 555 + 465 465 7. Packing Info 466 466 467 467 **~ PG1302 Package Includes**: ... ... @@ -469,6 +469,7 @@ 469 469 * PG1302 x 1 470 470 * LoRa Antenna x 1 471 471 563 + 472 472 **~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 473 473 474 474 * PG1302 x 1 ... ... @@ -476,11 +476,12 @@ 476 476 * RPi3/4 converter PCB 477 477 * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI. 478 478 571 + 479 479 8. Reference 480 480 481 -* 574 +* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download: 482 482 483 - 576 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 484 484 485 485 486 486 9. Support ... ... @@ -488,4 +488,7 @@ 488 488 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 489 489 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 490 490 491 - [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 584 +[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 585 + 586 + 587 +