Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
<
From version < 66.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/06 11:03
To version < 36.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/05 18:24
>
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Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -6,13 +6,12 @@
6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
9 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif]]
9 9  
10 10  
11 11  
12 12  **PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
13 13  
14 -[[image:1651796979665-130.png]]
15 -
16 16  Document Version: 1.0.0
17 17  
18 18  Image Version: v1.0
... ... @@ -20,31 +20,95 @@
20 20  
21 21  
22 22  
23 -{{toc/}}
24 24  
23 +[[1.       Introduction. 4>>path:#_Toc99563935]]
25 25  
26 -= 1. Introduction =
25 +[[1.1     What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?. 4>>path:#_Toc99563936]]
27 27  
28 -== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==
27 +[[1.2     Features. 4>>path:#_Toc99563937]]
29 29  
30 -(((
31 -The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random  channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
32 -)))
29 +[[1.3     General Interfaces. 5>>path:#_Toc99563938]]
33 33  
34 -(((
35 -The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
36 -)))
31 +[[1.4     Pin Mapping. 5>>path:#_Toc99563939]]
37 37  
38 -(((
39 -PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
40 -)))
33 +[[1.5     LEDs. 5>>path:#_Toc99563940]]
41 41  
42 -(((
43 -(((
44 -
45 -)))
46 -)))
35 +[[1.6     Power Consumption. 6>>path:#_Toc99563941]]
47 47  
37 +[[1.7     Applications. 6>>path:#_Toc99563942]]
38 +
39 +[[2.       Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. 7>>path:#_Toc99563943]]
40 +
41 +[[2.1     System structure. 7>>path:#_Toc99563944]]
42 +
43 +[[2.2     Hardware Installation. 8>>path:#_Toc99563954]]
44 +
45 +[[3.       Install the software?. 8>>path:#_Toc99563955]]
46 +
47 +[[4.       Flash with pre-build image. 9>>path:#_Toc99563956]]
48 +
49 +[[4.1     Download the dragino image for RPI. 9>>path:#_Toc99563957]]
50 +
51 +[[4.2     Flash the image to SD card. 9>>path:#_Toc99563958]]
52 +
53 +[[4.3     Access the Linux console. 10>>path:#_Toc99563959]]
54 +
55 +[[4.4     Access the WebUI of RPi4. 11>>path:#_Toc99563960]]
56 +
57 +[[4.4.1       Home page. 11>>path:#_Toc99563961]]
58 +
59 +[[4.4.2       LoRa Page. 12>>path:#_Toc99563962]]
60 +
61 +[[4.4.3       LoRaWAN Page. 13>>path:#_Toc99563963]]
62 +
63 +[[4.4.3.1         Semtech UDP. 13>>path:#_Toc99563964]]
64 +
65 +[[4.4.3.2         Basic Station. 14>>path:#_Toc99563965]]
66 +
67 +[[4.4.4       LogRead. 15>>path:#_Toc99563966]]
68 +
69 +[[4.4.4.1         LoRa Log. 15>>path:#_Toc99563967]]
70 +
71 +[[4.4.4.2         System Log. 16>>path:#_Toc99563968]]
72 +
73 +[[4.4.4.3         Record Log. 16>>path:#_Toc99563969]]
74 +
75 +[[5.       Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. 17>>path:#_Toc99563970]]
76 +
77 +[[5.1     OS requirement 17>>path:#_Toc99563971]]
78 +
79 +[[5.2     Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. 17>>path:#_Toc99563972]]
80 +
81 +[[5.2.1       Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder. 20>>path:#_Toc99563973]]
82 +
83 +[[5.2.2       Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address. 22>>path:#_Toc99563974]]
84 +
85 +[[5.2.3       Check result 24>>path:#_Toc99563975]]
86 +
87 +[[5.2.4       Commands to handle service. 25>>path:#_Toc99563976]]
88 +
89 +[[6.       Order Info. 25>>path:#_Toc99563977]]
90 +
91 +[[7.       Packing Info. 25>>path:#_Toc99563978]]
92 +
93 +[[8.       Reference. 26>>path:#_Toc99563979]]
94 +
95 +[[9.       Support. 27>>path:#_Toc99563980]]
96 +
97 +
98 +
99 +
100 +~1. Introduction
101 +
102 + 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?
103 +
104 + The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random  channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
105 +
106 + The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
107 +
108 + PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
109 +
110 +
48 48  1.2 Features
49 49  
50 50  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
... ... @@ -64,22 +64,20 @@
64 64  
65 65   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
66 66  
130 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.gif]]
67 67  
68 -
69 69  1.5 LEDs
70 70  
71 - TX: Blink when transmit a packet
134 + TX: Blink when transmit a packet
72 72  
73 - RX: Blink when receive a packet
136 + RX: Blink when receive a packet
74 74  
75 - Config: Always ON
138 + Config: Always ON
76 76  
77 -
78 78  1.6 Power Consumption
79 79  
80 - TBD
142 + TBD
81 81  
82 -
83 83  1.7 Applications
84 84  
85 85  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
... ... @@ -93,29 +93,31 @@
93 93  
94 94   2.1 System structure
95 95  
96 - This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.. Set up method for other  server are similar。
157 +This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.. Set up method for other server are similar
97 97  
98 98  (% style="text-align:center" %)
99 99  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
100 100  
101 101  
163 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.gif]]
102 102  
103 103  2.2 Hardware Installation
104 104  
105 -**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
167 +**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
106 106  
107 107  (% style="text-align:center" %)
108 108  [[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
109 109  
172 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.gif]]
110 110  
111 -
112 112  3. Install the software?
113 113  
114 - There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
176 +There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
115 115  
116 116  * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
117 117  * Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
118 118  
181 +
119 119  4. Flash with pre-build image
120 120  
121 121   4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI
... ... @@ -124,7 +124,6 @@
124 124  
125 125   [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
126 126  
127 -
128 128  4.2 Flash the image to SD card
129 129  
130 130   Flash the image to SD card:
... ... @@ -132,11 +132,10 @@
132 132  (% style="text-align:center" %)
133 133  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
134 134  
135 - Note: Download the flash tool following this link
197 + [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.jpg]]Note: Download the flash tool following this link
136 136  
137 137   [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
138 138  
139 -
140 140  4.3 Access the Linux console.
141 141  
142 142   Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the  router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
... ... @@ -146,6 +146,7 @@
146 146  (% style="text-align:center" %)
147 147  [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
148 148  
210 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.jpg]]
149 149  
150 150   The account details for Web Login are:
151 151  
... ... @@ -164,9 +164,8 @@
164 164  (% style="text-align:center" %)
165 165  [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
166 166  
229 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.jpg]] 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.
167 167  
168 - 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.
169 -
170 170   4.4.1 Home page
171 171  
172 172   Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
... ... @@ -185,6 +185,7 @@
185 185  (% style="text-align:center" %)
186 186  [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
187 187  
249 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.jpg]]
188 188  
189 189  4.4.2 LoRa Page
190 190  
... ... @@ -193,6 +193,7 @@
193 193  (% style="text-align:center" %)
194 194  [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
195 195  
258 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.jpg]]
196 196  
197 197   Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
198 198  
... ... @@ -219,6 +219,7 @@
219 219  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
220 220  
221 221  
285 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.jpg]]
222 222  
223 223   Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
224 224  
... ... @@ -230,6 +230,7 @@
230 230  (% style="text-align:center" %)
231 231  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
232 232  
297 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.jpg]]
233 233  
234 234   Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
235 235  
... ... @@ -243,6 +243,7 @@
243 243  (% style="text-align:center" %)
244 244  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
245 245  
311 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.jpg]]
246 246  
247 247   Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
248 248  
... ... @@ -255,6 +255,7 @@
255 255  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
256 256  
257 257  
324 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.jpg]]
258 258  
259 259  4.4.4.3 Record Log
260 260  
... ... @@ -264,6 +264,7 @@
264 264  (% style="text-align:center" %)
265 265  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
266 266  
334 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.jpg]]
267 267  
268 268  5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.
269 269  
... ... @@ -301,6 +301,7 @@
301 301  (% style="text-align:center" %)
302 302  [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
303 303  
372 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.gif]]
304 304  
305 305   We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
306 306  
... ... @@ -307,20 +307,23 @@
307 307  (% style="text-align:center" %)
308 308  [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
309 309  
379 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.jpg]]
310 310  
381 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.jpg]]
311 311  
312 312  (% style="text-align:center" %)
313 313  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
314 314  
315 -After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
316 -
317 317  (% style="text-align:center" %)
318 318  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
319 319  
389 +After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
320 320  
391 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.jpg]]
321 321  
322 322  5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder
323 323  
395 +
324 324   Enable SPI and I2C first:
325 325  
326 326   a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
... ... @@ -337,14 +337,20 @@
337 337  (% style="text-align:center" %)
338 338  [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
339 339  
412 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.jpg]]
340 340  
414 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.jpg]]
341 341  
342 342  
417 +
418 +
419 +
343 343   In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
344 344  
345 345  (% style="text-align:center" %)
346 346  [[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
347 347  
425 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.jpg]]
348 348  
349 349   and then run:
350 350  
... ... @@ -357,6 +357,7 @@
357 357  (% style="text-align:center" %)
358 358  [[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
359 359  
438 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.gif]]
360 360  
361 361   This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
362 362  
... ... @@ -365,10 +365,11 @@
365 365  (% style="text-align:center" %)
366 366  [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
367 367  
447 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.jpg]]
368 368  
369 369  5.5.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address
370 370  
371 - After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
451 + After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
372 372  
373 373   The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
374 374  
... ... @@ -375,6 +375,7 @@
375 375  (% style="text-align:center" %)
376 376  [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
377 377  
458 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.jpg]]
378 378  
379 379   User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
380 380  
... ... @@ -386,8 +386,9 @@
386 386  (% style="text-align:center" %)
387 387  [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
388 388  
470 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.jpg]]
389 389  
390 -* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
472 +* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
391 391  
392 392   1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
393 393  
... ... @@ -402,16 +402,18 @@
402 402  (% style="text-align:center" %)
403 403  [[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
404 404  
487 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.jpg]]
405 405  
406 406  * If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
407 407  
491 +
408 408  5.2.3 Check result
409 409  
410 410   Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
411 411  
412 - sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
496 + sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
413 413  
414 - sudo systemctl start draginofwd
498 + sudo systemctl start draginofwd
415 415  
416 416   debug check the ruing status of fwd:
417 417  
... ... @@ -420,6 +420,7 @@
420 420  (% style="text-align:center" %)
421 421  [[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
422 422  
507 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.jpg]]
423 423  
424 424   The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
425 425  
... ... @@ -426,15 +426,17 @@
426 426  (% style="text-align:center" %)
427 427  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
428 428  
514 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.jpg]]
429 429  
430 430  
431 431   We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
432 432  
433 - //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**//
519 + sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f
434 434  
435 435  (% style="text-align:center" %)
436 436  [[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
437 437  
524 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.gif]]
438 438  
439 439  
440 440   If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
... ... @@ -442,8 +442,8 @@
442 442  (% style="text-align:center" %)
443 443  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
444 444  
532 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]]
445 445  
446 -
447 447  5.2.4 Commands to handle service
448 448  
449 449  * **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
... ... @@ -452,10 +452,13 @@
452 452  * **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
453 453  * **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
454 454  
542 +
455 455  6. Order Info
456 456  
457 - Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
545 + Part Number: **PG1302-XX**
458 458  
547 + Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
548 +
459 459  **~ XX:**
460 460  
461 461  * 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865)
... ... @@ -462,6 +462,7 @@
462 462  * 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
463 463  * 470 (For Band: CN470)
464 464  
555 +
465 465  7. Packing Info
466 466  
467 467  **~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
... ... @@ -469,6 +469,7 @@
469 469  * PG1302 x 1
470 470  * LoRa Antenna x 1
471 471  
563 +
472 472  **~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
473 473  
474 474  * PG1302 x 1
... ... @@ -476,11 +476,12 @@
476 476  * RPi3/4 converter PCB
477 477  * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
478 478  
571 +
479 479  8. Reference
480 480  
481 -* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download:
574 +* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download:
482 482  
483 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
576 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
484 484  
485 485  
486 486  9. Support
... ... @@ -488,4 +488,7 @@
488 488  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
489 489  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
490 490  
491 - [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
584 +[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
585 +
586 +
587 +
1651796979665-130.png
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