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Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
From version 64.1
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/06 10:50
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 111.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2023/01/06 15:04
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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Title
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1 -PG1302
1 +PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Edwin
Content
... ... @@ -1,54 +3,40 @@
1 -
2 -
3 3  (% style="text-align:center" %)
4 -[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]]
2 +[[image:image-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]]
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
7 +**Table of Contents：**
9 9  
9 +{{toc/}}
10 10  
11 11  
12 -**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
12 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
13 +(((
14 +
15 +)))
13 13  
14 -[[image:1651796979665-130.png]]
17 += 1. Introduction =
15 15  
16 -Document Version: 1.0.0
19 +== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==
17 17  
18 -Image Version: v1.0
19 19  
20 -
21 -
22 -
23 -{{toc numbered="true" depth="4"/}}
24 -
25 -
26 -
27 -
28 -~1. Introduction
29 -
30 - 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?
31 -
32 32  (((
33 -The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random  channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
23 +The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
34 34  )))
35 35  
36 36  (((
37 -The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
27 +The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
38 38  )))
39 39  
40 40  (((
41 -PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
31 +PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
42 42  )))
43 43  
44 -(((
45 -(((
46 -
47 -)))
48 -)))
49 49  
50 -1.2 Features
35 +== 1.2 Features ==
51 51  
37 +
52 52  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
53 53  * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
54 54  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
... ... @@ -57,35 +57,43 @@
57 57  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
58 58  
59 59  
46 +== 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 ==
60 60  
61 -1.3 General Interfaces
62 62  
63 63  * SPI interface for LoRa
64 64  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
65 65  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
52 +* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃
66 66  
67 -1.4 Pin Mapping
68 68  
55 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
56 +
57 +
69 69   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
70 70  
71 71  
72 72  
73 -1.5 LEDs
62 +== 1.5 LEDs ==
74 74  
75 - TX: Blink when transmit a packet
76 76  
77 - RX: Blink when receive a packet
65 +(((
66 +TX: Blink when transmit a packet
67 +RX: Blink when receive a packet
68 +Config: Always ON
69 +)))
78 78  
79 - Config: Always ON
80 80  
72 +== 1.6 Power Consumption ==
81 81  
82 -1.6 Power Consumption
83 83  
84 - TBD
75 +<300mA @ 3.3v.
85 85  
77 +Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
86 86  
87 -1.7 Applications
88 88  
80 +== 1.7 Applications ==
81 +
82 +
89 89  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
90 90  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
91 91  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -93,403 +93,473 @@
93 93  * Smart Cities
94 94  * Smart Factory
95 95  
96 -2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.
97 97  
98 - 2.1 System structure
91 += 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway =
99 99  
100 - This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.. Set up method for other  server are similar。
93 +== 2.1 System structure ==
101 101  
102 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
103 -[[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
104 104  
96 +(((
97 +This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
105 105  
99 +
100 +)))
106 106  
107 -2.2 Hardware Installation
102 +[[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
108 108  
109 -**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
110 110  
111 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
112 -[[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
113 113  
106 +== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==
114 114  
115 115  
116 -3. Install the software?
109 +(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
117 117  
118 - There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
111 +[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
119 119  
120 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
121 -* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
122 122  
123 -4. Flash with pre-build image
124 124  
125 - 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI
115 += 3. Install the software? =
126 126  
127 - Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
128 128  
129 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
118 +There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
130 130  
120 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
121 +* Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
131 131  
132 -4.2 Flash the image to SD card
133 133  
134 - Flash the image to SD card:
124 += 4. Flash with pre-build image =
135 135  
136 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
137 -[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
126 +== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==
138 138  
139 - Note: Download the flash tool following this link
140 140  
141 - [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
129 +(((
130 +Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
131 +)))
142 142  
143 143  
144 -4.3 Access the Linux console.
134 +== 4.2 Flash the image to an SD card ==
145 145  
146 - Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the  router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
147 147  
148 - Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
137 +Flash the image to the SD card:
149 149  
150 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
151 -[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
139 +[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
152 152  
153 153  
154 - The account details for Web Login are:
142 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link：**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
155 155  
156 -**~ User Name: root**
157 157  
158 -**~ Password:   dragino**
145 +== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==
159 159  
160 160  
161 -**~ Backup account**
148 +(((
149 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
150 +)))
162 162  
163 -**~ Pi/dragino**
164 164  
153 +[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
165 165  
166 - After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
155 +The account details for Web Login are:
167 167  
168 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
169 -[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
157 +(((
158 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
159 +)))
170 170  
161 +(((
162 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Password:   dragino(%%)**
163 +)))
171 171  
172 - 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.
165 +(((
166 +
167 +)))
173 173  
174 - 4.4.1 Home page
169 +(((
170 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Backup account(%%)**
171 +)))
175 175  
176 - Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
173 +(((
174 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
177 177  
178 - [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
176 +
177 +)))
179 179  
179 +After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here.
180 180  
181 - You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
181 +[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
182 182  
183 - The account details for Web Login are:
184 184  
185 -**~ User Name: root**
184 +== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4 ==
186 186  
187 -**~ Password:   dragino**
186 +=== 4.4.1 Home page ===
188 188  
189 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
190 -[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
191 191  
189 +(((
190 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
191 +You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
192 +The account details for Web Login are:
193 +)))
192 192  
193 -4.4.2 LoRa Page
195 +(((
196 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
197 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password:   dragino**
194 194  
195 - This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
199 +
200 +)))
196 196  
197 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
198 -[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
202 +[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
199 199  
200 200  
201 - Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
205 +=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===
202 202  
203 - ➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
204 204  
205 - ➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
208 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
206 206  
207 207  
208 - After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
211 +[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
209 209  
210 - page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
211 211  
212 - Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
214 +Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
213 213  
214 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
216 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.**
217 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920**
215 215  
219 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:#037691" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
216 216  
217 -4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page
221 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
218 218  
219 - 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP
220 220  
224 +=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===
221 221  
222 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
223 -[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
226 +==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====
224 224  
225 225  
229 +[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
226 226  
227 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
228 228  
229 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN]]
232 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**
230 230  
231 231  
232 -4.4.3.2 Basic Station
235 +==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====
233 233  
234 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
237 +
235 235  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
236 236  
237 237  
238 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
241 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
239 239  
240 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
241 241  
244 +=== 4.4.4 LogRead ===
242 242  
243 -4.4.4 LogRead
246 +==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====
244 244  
245 - 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log
246 246  
247 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
248 248  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
249 249  
250 250  
251 - Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
252 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
252 252  
253 253  
254 -4.4.4.2 System Log
255 +==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====
255 255  
256 - Show system log.
257 257  
258 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
259 -[[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
258 +Show system log.
260 260  
261 261  
261 +[[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
262 262  
263 -4.4.4.3 Record Log
264 264  
264 +==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====
265 265  
266 +
266 266  **Record the system log.**
267 267  
268 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
269 +
269 269  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
270 270  
271 271  
272 -5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.
273 += 5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder =
273 273  
274 - 5.1 OS requirement
275 +== 5.1 OS requirement ==
275 275  
276 - RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
277 277  
278 - pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
278 +RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
279 279  
280 +(% class="box" %)
281 +(((
282 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
280 280   PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
281 -
282 282   NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
283 -
284 284   VERSION_ID="8"
285 -
286 286   VERSION="8 (jessie)"
287 -
288 288   ID=raspbian
289 -
290 290   ID_LIKE=debian
291 -
292 292   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
293 -
294 294   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
295 -
296 296   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
297 297  
293 +
294 +)))
298 298  
299 -5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3.
300 300  
301 - In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
297 +== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3 ==
302 302  
303 - ifconfig eth0
304 304  
305 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
306 -[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
300 +In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
307 307  
302 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
303 +(((
304 +**~ ifconfig eth0**
305 +)))
308 308  
309 - We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
307 +[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
310 310  
311 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
312 -[[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
313 313  
310 +(((
311 +(((
312 +We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
314 314  
314 +
315 +)))
316 +)))
315 315  
316 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
318 +[[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
319 +
317 317  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
318 318  
322 +
319 319  After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
320 320  
321 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
322 322  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
323 323  
324 324  
328 +=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder ===
325 325  
326 -5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder
327 327  
328 - Enable SPI and I2C first:
331 +Enable SPI and I2C first:
329 329  
330 - a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
333 +a)  SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
331 331  
332 - Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
335 +Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
333 333  
334 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
335 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]]
337 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
336 336  
337 337  
338 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
339 339  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
340 340  
341 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
342 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
343 343  
343 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
344 344  
345 345  
346 346  
347 - In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
347 +In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
348 348  
349 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
350 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
349 +(((
350 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
351 351  
352 +
353 +)))
352 352  
353 - and then run:
354 354  
355 - wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
356 +**Select the appropriate device version to download:**
356 356  
357 - chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
358 358  
359 - ./auto_install.sh
359 +(((
360 +**draginofwd-32bit**
360 360  
361 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
362 -[[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
362 +wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb
363 363  
364 364  
365 - This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
365 +**dragino-64bit**
366 +)))
366 366  
367 - You can get these output:
368 +wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-64bit.deb
368 368  
369 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
370 -[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
371 371  
371 +**dragino-tiker-32bit**
372 372  
373 -5.5.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address
373 +wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
374 374  
375 - After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
376 376  
377 - The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
376 +(((
377 +
378 378  
379 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
380 -[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
379 +[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]]
381 381  
381 +
382 +)))
382 382  
383 - User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
384 +=== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===
384 384  
385 - [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
386 386  
387 +(((
388 +After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
389 +)))
387 387  
388 - And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
391 +(((
392 +The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
389 389  
390 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
394 +
395 +)))
396 +
397 +[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
398 +
399 +
400 +User can find the TTN v3 server address from: [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
401 +
402 +And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
403 +
391 391  [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
392 392  
393 393  
394 -* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
407 +* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
395 395  
396 - 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
409 +**~ 1). Chose your need the name of region frequency.**
397 397  
398 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
399 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png]]
400 400  
412 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
401 401  
402 - 2). Use this command to copy it.
403 403  
404 - cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
405 405  
406 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
407 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
416 +**~ 2). Use this command to copy it.**
408 408  
418 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
419 +(((
420 +**cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json**
421 +)))
409 409  
410 -* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
423 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
411 411  
412 -5.2.3 Check result
413 413  
414 - Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
426 +* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
415 415  
416 - sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
417 417  
418 - sudo systemctl start draginofwd
429 +=== 5.2.3 Check result ===
419 419  
420 - debug check the ruing status of fwd:
421 421  
422 - sudo systemctl status draginofwd
432 +(((
433 +Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
434 +)))
423 423  
424 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
425 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
436 +(((
437 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
438 +(((
439 +**sudo systemctl stop draginofwd**
440 +)))
426 426  
442 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
443 +(((
444 +**sudo systemctl start draginofwd**
445 +)))
446 +)))
427 427  
428 - The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
429 429  
430 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
449 +(((
450 +debug check the ruing status of fwd:
451 +)))
452 +
453 +(((
454 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
455 +(((
456 +**sudo systemctl status draginofwd**
457 +)))
458 +)))
459 +
460 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
461 +
462 +
463 +
464 +The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
465 +
466 +
431 431  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
432 432  
433 433  
434 434  
435 - We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
471 +We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
436 436  
437 - //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**//
473 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
474 +(((
475 +**~ sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
476 +)))
438 438  
439 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
440 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
478 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
441 441  
442 442  
443 443  
444 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
482 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
445 445  
446 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
447 447  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
448 448  
449 449  
487 +=== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service ===
450 450  
451 -5.2.4 Commands to handle service
452 452  
453 -* **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
454 -* **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
455 -* **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
456 -* **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
457 -* **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
490 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
491 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
492 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
493 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
494 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
458 458  
459 -6. Order Info
460 460  
461 - Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
497 += 6. Order Info =
462 462  
463 -**~ XX:**
464 464  
465 -* 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865)
466 -* 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
467 -* 470 (For Band: CN470)
500 +Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
468 468  
469 -7. Packing Info
502 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
470 470  
471 -**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
504 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
505 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
506 +* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
472 472  
508 +
509 += 7. Packing Info =
510 +
511 +(((
512 +
513 +
514 +**PG1302 Package Includes**:
515 +)))
516 +
517 +(((
518 +(((
473 473  * PG1302 x 1
474 474  * LoRa Antenna x 1
521 +)))
522 +)))
475 475  
476 -**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
524 +(((
525 +
477 477  
527 +**PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
528 +)))
529 +
478 478  * PG1302 x 1
479 479  * LoRa Antenna x 1
480 480  * RPi3/4 converter PCB
481 481  * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
482 482  
483 -8. Reference
535 +**PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: **
484 484  
485 -* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download:
537 +* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
538 +* Weight: 150g
486 486  
487 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
488 488  
541 +(((
542 += 8. Support =
489 489  
490 -9. Support
491 491  
492 -* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
493 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
545 +(((
546 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to
547 +)))
494 494  
495 - [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
549 +(((
550 +[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
551 +)))
552 +
553 +(((
554 +With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
555 +
556 +
557 +
558 +)))
559 +)))
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