Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
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... ... @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif]] 10 10 11 11 12 12 ... ... @@ -21,21 +21,25 @@ 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 - {{toc numbered="true"/}}23 +---- 25 25 25 +{{toc/}} 26 26 27 +---- 27 27 28 28 29 -~1. Introduction 30 30 31 - 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? 32 - 31 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %) 33 33 ((( 34 - ThePG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.33 + 35 35 ))) 36 36 36 +=== 1. Introduction === 37 + 38 +==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==== 39 + 37 37 ((( 38 - 41 +The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 39 39 ))) 40 40 41 41 ((( ... ... @@ -43,10 +43,6 @@ 43 43 ))) 44 44 45 45 ((( 46 - 47 -))) 48 - 49 -((( 50 50 PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS. 51 51 ))) 52 52 ... ... @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ 56 56 ))) 57 57 ))) 58 58 59 -1.2 Features 58 +==== 1.2 Features ==== 60 60 61 61 * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution 62 62 * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 ... ... @@ -65,20 +65,20 @@ 65 65 * Mini-PCIe Interface 66 66 * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi 67 67 68 -1.3 General Interfaces 67 +==== 1.3 General Interfaces ==== 69 69 70 70 * SPI interface for LoRa 71 71 * Power Input: 5v, 1A 72 72 * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa 73 73 74 -1.4 Pin Mapping 73 +==== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==== 75 75 76 76 [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]] 77 77 78 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.gif]] 79 79 80 -1.5 LEDs 81 81 79 +==== 1.5 LEDs ==== 80 + 82 82 TX: Blink when transmit a packet 83 83 84 84 RX: Blink when receive a packet ... ... @@ -85,12 +85,14 @@ 85 85 86 86 Config: Always ON 87 87 88 -1.6 Power Consumption 89 89 88 +==== 1.6 Power Consumption ==== 89 + 90 90 TBD 91 91 92 -1.7 Applications 93 93 93 +==== 1.7 Applications ==== 94 + 94 94 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 95 95 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 96 96 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -98,9 +98,9 @@ 98 98 * Smart Cities 99 99 * Smart Factory 100 100 101 -2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. 102 +=== 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. === 102 102 103 - 2.1 System structure 104 +==== 2.1 System structure ==== 104 104 105 105 This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.. Set up method for other server are similar。 106 106 ... ... @@ -108,9 +108,8 @@ 108 108 [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]] 109 109 110 110 111 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.gif]] 112 112 113 -2.2 Hardware Installation 113 +==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==== 114 114 115 115 **~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable. 116 116 ... ... @@ -117,36 +117,38 @@ 117 117 (% style="text-align:center" %) 118 118 [[image:1651743803032-803.png]] 119 119 120 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.gif]] 121 121 122 -3. Install the software? 123 123 122 +=== 3. Install the software? === 123 + 124 124 There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302. 125 125 126 126 * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI. 127 127 * Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS. 128 128 129 -4. Flash with pre-build image 129 +=== 4. Flash with pre-build image === 130 130 131 - 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI 131 +==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==== 132 132 133 133 Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from 134 134 135 135 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 136 136 137 -4.2 Flash the image to SD card 138 138 138 +==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ==== 139 + 139 139 Flash the image to SD card: 140 140 141 141 (% style="text-align:center" %) 142 142 [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] 143 143 144 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.jpg]]Note: Download the flash tool following this link145 + Note: Download the flash tool following this link 145 145 146 146 [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] 147 147 148 -4.3 Access the Linux console. 149 149 150 +==== 4.3 Access the Linux console. ==== 151 + 150 150 Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. 151 151 152 152 Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots ... ... @@ -154,7 +154,6 @@ 154 154 (% style="text-align:center" %) 155 155 [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] 156 156 157 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.jpg]] 158 158 159 159 The account details for Web Login are: 160 160 ... ... @@ -173,10 +173,11 @@ 173 173 (% style="text-align:center" %) 174 174 [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 175 175 176 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.jpg]] 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. 177 177 178 - .1Homepage178 +==== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ==== 179 179 180 +===== 4.4.1 Home page ===== 181 + 180 180 Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address 181 181 182 182 [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router) ... ... @@ -193,9 +193,8 @@ 193 193 (% style="text-align:center" %) 194 194 [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]] 195 195 196 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.jpg]] 197 197 198 -4.4.2 LoRa Page 199 +===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===== 199 199 200 200 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well. 201 201 ... ... @@ -202,7 +202,6 @@ 202 202 (% style="text-align:center" %) 203 203 [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]] 204 204 205 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.jpg]] 206 206 207 207 Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range: 208 208 ... ... @@ -220,9 +220,9 @@ 220 220 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 221 221 222 222 223 -4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page 223 +===== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===== 224 224 225 - 225 +====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====== 226 226 227 227 228 228 (% style="text-align:center" %) ... ... @@ -229,7 +229,6 @@ 229 229 [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 230 230 231 231 232 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.jpg]] 233 233 234 234 Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 235 235 ... ... @@ -236,12 +236,11 @@ 236 236 [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN]] 237 237 238 238 239 -4.4.3.2 Basic Station 238 +====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====== 240 240 241 241 (% style="text-align:center" %) 242 242 [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]] 243 243 244 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.jpg]] 245 245 246 246 Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 247 247 ... ... @@ -248,19 +248,18 @@ 248 248 [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 249 249 250 250 251 -4.4.4 LogRead 249 +===== 4.4.4 LogRead ===== 252 252 253 - 251 +====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====== 254 254 255 255 (% style="text-align:center" %) 256 256 [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]] 257 257 258 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.jpg]] 259 259 260 260 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 261 261 262 262 263 -4.4.4.2 System Log 260 +====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====== 264 264 265 265 Show system log. 266 266 ... ... @@ -268,21 +268,18 @@ 268 268 [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 269 269 270 270 271 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.jpg]] 272 272 273 -4.4.4.3 Record Log 269 +====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====== 274 274 271 +**~ Record the system log.** 275 275 276 -**Record the system log.** 277 - 278 278 (% style="text-align:center" %) 279 279 [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]] 280 280 281 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.jpg]] 282 282 283 -5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. 277 +=== 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. === 284 284 285 - 5.1 OS requirement 279 +==== 5.1 OS requirement ==== 286 286 287 287 RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install. 288 288 ... ... @@ -307,7 +307,7 @@ 307 307 BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs" 308 308 309 309 310 -5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. 304 +==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ==== 311 311 312 312 In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID 313 313 ... ... @@ -316,7 +316,6 @@ 316 316 (% style="text-align:center" %) 317 317 [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]] 318 318 319 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.gif]] 320 320 321 321 We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 322 322 ... ... @@ -323,23 +323,19 @@ 323 323 (% style="text-align:center" %) 324 324 [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]] 325 325 326 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.jpg]] 327 327 328 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.jpg]] 329 329 330 330 (% style="text-align:center" %) 331 331 [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]] 332 332 324 +After set up, the status should show not connected as below: 325 + 333 333 (% style="text-align:center" %) 334 334 [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 335 335 336 -After set up, the status should show not connected as below: 337 337 338 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.jpg]]330 +===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder ===== 339 339 340 -5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder 341 - 342 - 343 343 Enable SPI and I2C first: 344 344 345 345 a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi ... ... @@ -356,20 +356,14 @@ 356 356 (% style="text-align:center" %) 357 357 [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]] 358 358 359 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.jpg]] 360 360 361 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.jpg]] 362 362 363 363 364 - 365 - 366 - 367 367 In RPI , Fist: Enter root account: 368 368 369 369 (% style="text-align:center" %) 370 370 [[image:1651745583363-614.png]] 371 371 372 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.jpg]] 373 373 374 374 and then run: 375 375 ... ... @@ -382,7 +382,6 @@ 382 382 (% style="text-align:center" %) 383 383 [[image:1651745611629-818.png]] 384 384 385 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.gif]] 386 386 387 387 This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package. 388 388 ... ... @@ -391,9 +391,8 @@ 391 391 (% style="text-align:center" %) 392 392 [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]] 393 393 394 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.jpg]] 395 395 396 -5.5.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address 377 +===== 5.5.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===== 397 397 398 398 After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json** 399 399 ... ... @@ -402,7 +402,6 @@ 402 402 (% style="text-align:center" %) 403 403 [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]] 404 404 405 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.jpg]] 406 406 407 407 User can find the TTN v3 server address from: 408 408 ... ... @@ -414,7 +414,6 @@ 414 414 (% style="text-align:center" %) 415 415 [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]] 416 416 417 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.jpg]] 418 418 419 419 * If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.** 420 420 ... ... @@ -431,17 +431,21 @@ 431 431 (% style="text-align:center" %) 432 432 [[image:1651745984006-868.png]] 433 433 434 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.jpg]] 435 435 436 436 * If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file. 437 437 438 -5.2.3 Check result 416 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 417 +((( 418 + 419 +))) 439 439 421 +===== 5.2.3 Check result ===== 422 + 440 440 Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 441 441 442 - sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 425 + sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 443 443 444 - sudo systemctl start draginofwd 427 + sudo systemctl start draginofwd 445 445 446 446 debug check the ruing status of fwd: 447 447 ... ... @@ -450,7 +450,6 @@ 450 450 (% style="text-align:center" %) 451 451 [[image:1651746045057-414.png]] 452 452 453 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.jpg]] 454 454 455 455 The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok: 456 456 ... ... @@ -457,17 +457,15 @@ 457 457 (% style="text-align:center" %) 458 458 [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]] 459 459 460 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.jpg]] 461 461 462 462 463 463 We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running: 464 464 465 - sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f 446 + //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**// 466 466 467 467 (% style="text-align:center" %) 468 468 [[image:1651746111963-838.png]] 469 469 470 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.gif]] 471 471 472 472 473 473 If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data ... ... @@ -475,10 +475,10 @@ 475 475 (% style="text-align:center" %) 476 476 [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]] 477 477 478 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]] 479 479 480 -5.2.4 Commands to handle service 481 481 460 +===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service ===== 461 + 482 482 * **Stop** dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 483 483 * **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd 484 484 * **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd ... ... @@ -485,7 +485,7 @@ 485 485 * **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot: sudo systemctl enable draginofwd 486 486 * **Show status** of dragino_fwd: sudo systemctl status draginofwd 487 487 488 -6. Order Info 468 +=== 6. Order Info === 489 489 490 490 Part Number: **PG1302-XX** Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 491 491 ... ... @@ -495,7 +495,7 @@ 495 495 * 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920) 496 496 * 470 (For Band: CN470) 497 497 498 -7. Packing Info 478 +=== 7. Packing Info === 499 499 500 500 **~ PG1302 Package Includes**: 501 501 ... ... @@ -509,7 +509,7 @@ 509 509 * RPi3/4 converter PCB 510 510 * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI. 511 511 512 -8. Reference 492 +=== 8. Reference === 513 513 514 514 * Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download: 515 515 ... ... @@ -516,12 +516,9 @@ 516 516 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 517 517 518 518 519 -9. Support 499 +=== 9. Support === 520 520 521 521 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 522 522 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 523 523 524 524 [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 525 - 526 - 527 -