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Title
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1 -PG1302
1 +PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator
Content
... ... @@ -1,76 +3,39 @@
1 -
2 -
3 3  (% style="text-align:center" %)
4 -[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]]
2 +[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg||height="391" width="549"]]
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 -
9 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif]]
10 -
11 -
12 -
13 13  **PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
14 14  
15 -[[image:1651796979665-130.png]]
16 16  
17 -Document Version: 1.0.0
9 +**Contents:**
18 18  
19 -Image Version: v1.0
11 +{{toc/}}
20 20  
21 21  
22 -
23 -
24 -{{toc numbered="true"/}}
25 -
26 -
27 -
28 -
29 -~1. Introduction
30 -
31 - 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?
32 -
14 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
33 33  (((
34 - The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on
35 -)))
36 -
37 -(((
38 - random  channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide
39 -)))
40 -
41 -(((
42 - range of distances.
43 -)))
44 -
45 -(((
46 46  
47 47  )))
48 48  
49 -(((
50 - The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately
51 -)))
19 += 1. Introduction =
52 52  
53 -(((
54 - interfered environment.
55 -)))
21 +== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==
56 56  
57 57  (((
58 -
24 +The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
59 59  )))
60 60  
61 61  (((
62 - PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver
28 +The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
63 63  )))
64 64  
65 65  (((
66 - in the exist OS.
32 +PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
67 67  )))
68 68  
35 +== 1.2 Features ==
69 69  
70 -
71 -
72 -1.2 Features
73 -
74 74  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
75 75  * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
76 76  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
... ... @@ -78,32 +78,28 @@
78 78  * Mini-PCIe Interface
79 79  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
80 80  
81 -1.3 General Interfaces
44 +== 1.3 General Interfaces ==
82 82  
83 83  * SPI interface for LoRa
84 84  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
85 85  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
86 86  
87 -1.4 Pin Mapping
50 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
88 88  
89 89   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
90 90  
91 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.gif]]
54 +== 1.5 LEDs ==
92 92  
93 -1.5 LEDs
56 + TX: Blink when transmit a packet
57 + RX: Blink when receive a packet
58 + Config: Always ON
94 94  
95 - TX: Blink when transmit a packet
60 +== 1.6 Power Consumption ==
96 96  
97 - RX: Blink when receive a packet
62 + TBD
98 98  
99 - Config: Always ON
64 +== 1.7 Applications ==
100 100  
101 -1.6 Power Consumption
102 -
103 - TBD
104 -
105 -1.7 Applications
106 -
107 107  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
108 108  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
109 109  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -111,387 +111,312 @@
111 111  * Smart Cities
112 112  * Smart Factory
113 113  
114 -2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.
73 += 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. =
115 115  
116 - 2.1 System structure
75 +== 2.1 System structure ==
117 117  
118 - This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.. Set up method for other  server are similar。
77 +This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
119 119  
120 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
121 121  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
122 122  
81 +== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==
123 123  
124 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.gif]]
83 +(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
125 125  
126 -2.2 Hardware Installation
127 -
128 -**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
129 -
130 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
131 131  [[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
132 132  
133 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.gif]]
87 += 3. Install the software? =
134 134  
135 -3. Install the software?
89 +There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
136 136  
137 - There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
138 -
139 139  * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
140 140  * Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
141 141  
142 -4. Flash with pre-build image
94 += 4. Flash with pre-build image =
143 143  
144 - 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI
96 +== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==
145 145  
146 - Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
98 +Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
99 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
147 147  
148 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
101 +== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ==
149 149  
150 -4.2 Flash the image to SD card
103 +Flash the image to SD card:
151 151  
152 - Flash the image to SD card:
153 -
154 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
155 155  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
156 156  
157 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.jpg]]Note: Download the flash tool following this link
107 + Note: Download the flash tool following this link
158 158  
159 159   [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
160 160  
161 -4.3 Access the Linux console.
111 +== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==
162 162  
163 - Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the  router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
113 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
164 164  
165 - Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
166 -
167 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
168 168  [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
169 169  
170 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.jpg]]
117 +The account details for Web Login are:
171 171  
172 - The account details for Web Login are:
119 +(((
120 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
121 +)))
173 173  
174 -**~ User Name: root**
123 +(((
124 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Password:   dragino(%%)**
125 +)))
175 175  
176 -**~ Password:   dragino**
127 +(((
128 +
129 +)))
177 177  
131 +(((
132 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Backup account(%%)**
133 +)))
178 178  
179 -**~ Backup account**
135 +(((
136 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
137 +)))
180 180  
181 -**~ Pi/dragino**
139 +After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
182 182  
183 -
184 - After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
185 -
186 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
187 187  [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
188 188  
189 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.jpg]] 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.
143 +== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ==
190 190  
191 - 4.4.1 Home page
145 +=== 4.4.1 Home page ===
192 192  
193 - Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
147 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address[[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
148 +You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
149 +The account details for Web Login are:
194 194  
195 - [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
151 +(((
152 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
153 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password:   dragino**
154 +)))
196 196  
197 -
198 - You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
199 -
200 - The account details for Web Login are:
201 -
202 -**~ User Name: root**
203 -
204 -**~ Password:   dragino**
205 -
206 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
207 207  [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
208 208  
209 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.jpg]]
158 +=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===
210 210  
211 -4.4.2 LoRa Page
160 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
212 212  
213 - This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
214 -
215 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
216 216  [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
217 217  
218 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.jpg]]
164 +Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
219 219  
220 - Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
166 +➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
221 221  
222 - ➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
168 +➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
223 223  
224 - ➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
170 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
225 225  
172 +page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
226 226  
227 - After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
174 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
228 228  
229 - page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
176 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
230 230  
231 - Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
178 +=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===
232 232  
233 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
180 +==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====
234 234  
235 -
236 -4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page
237 -
238 - 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP
239 -
240 -
241 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
242 242  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
243 243  
184 +Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
244 244  
245 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.jpg]]
186 +[[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
246 246  
247 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
188 +==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====
248 248  
249 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN]]
250 -
251 -
252 -4.4.3.2 Basic Station
253 -
254 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
255 255  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
256 256  
257 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.jpg]]
192 +Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
258 258  
259 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
194 +[[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
260 260  
261 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
196 +=== 4.4.4 LogRead ===
262 262  
198 +==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====
263 263  
264 -4.4.4 LogRead
265 -
266 - 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log
267 -
268 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
269 269  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
270 270  
271 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.jpg]]
202 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
272 272  
273 - Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
204 +==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====
274 274  
206 +Show system log.
275 275  
276 -4.4.4.2 System Log
277 -
278 - Show system log.
279 -
280 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
281 281  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
282 282  
210 +==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====
283 283  
284 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.jpg]]
285 -
286 -4.4.4.3 Record Log
287 -
288 -
289 289  **Record the system log.**
290 290  
291 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
292 292  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
293 293  
294 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.jpg]]
216 += 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. =
295 295  
296 -5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.
218 +== 5.1 OS requirement ==
297 297  
298 - 5.1 OS requirement
220 +RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
299 299  
300 - RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
301 -
302 - pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
303 -
222 +(% class="box" %)
223 +(((
224 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
304 304   PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
305 -
306 306   NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
307 -
308 308   VERSION_ID="8"
309 -
310 310   VERSION="8 (jessie)"
311 -
312 312   ID=raspbian
313 -
314 314   ID_LIKE=debian
315 -
316 316   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
317 -
318 318   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
319 -
320 320   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
234 +)))
321 321  
236 +== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ==
322 322  
323 -5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3.
238 +In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
324 324  
325 - In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
240 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
241 +(((
242 + ifconfig eth0
243 +)))
326 326  
327 - ifconfig eth0
328 -
329 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
330 330  [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
331 331  
332 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.gif]]
247 +(((
248 +We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
249 +)))
333 333  
334 - We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
335 -
336 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
337 337  [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
338 338  
339 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.jpg]]
340 -
341 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.jpg]]
342 -
343 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
344 344  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
345 345  
346 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
347 -[[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
348 -
349 349  After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
350 350  
351 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.jpg]]
257 +[[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
352 352  
353 -5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder
259 +=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder ===
354 354  
261 +Enable SPI and I2C first:
355 355  
356 - Enable SPI and I2C first:
263 +a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
357 357  
358 - a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
265 +Run (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
359 359  
360 - Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
267 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
361 361  
362 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
363 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]]
364 -
365 -
366 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
367 367  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
368 368  
369 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
370 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
271 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
371 371  
372 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.jpg]]
273 +In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
373 373  
374 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.jpg]]
275 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
375 375  
376 376  
278 +and then run:
377 377  
280 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
378 378  
282 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
379 379  
380 - In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
284 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)./auto_install.sh
381 381  
382 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
383 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
286 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png||height="225" width="729"]]
384 384  
385 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.jpg]]
288 +This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
386 386  
387 - and then run:
290 +You can get these output:
388 388  
389 - wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
390 -
391 - chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
392 -
393 - ./auto_install.sh
394 -
395 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
396 -[[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
397 -
398 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.gif]]
399 -
400 - This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
401 -
402 - You can get these output:
403 -
404 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
405 405  [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
406 406  
407 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.jpg]]
294 +=== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===
408 408  
409 -5.5.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address
296 +(((
297 +After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
298 +)))
410 410  
411 - After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
300 +(((
301 +The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
302 +)))
412 412  
413 - The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
414 -
415 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
416 416  [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
417 417  
418 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.jpg]]
306 +User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
419 419  
420 - User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
308 +[[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
421 421  
422 - [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
310 +And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
423 423  
424 -
425 - And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
426 -
427 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
428 428  [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
429 429  
430 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.jpg]]
431 -
432 432  * If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
433 433  
434 - 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
316 + 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
435 435  
436 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
437 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png]]
318 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
438 438  
439 -
440 440   2). Use this command to copy it.
441 441  
442 442   cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
443 443  
444 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
445 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
324 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
446 446  
447 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.jpg]]
448 -
449 449  * If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
450 450  
451 -5.2.3 Check result
328 +=== 5.2.3 Check result ===
452 452  
453 - Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
330 +(((
331 +Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
332 +)))
454 454  
455 - sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
334 +(((
335 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
336 +(((
337 +sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
338 +)))
456 456  
457 - sudo systemctl start draginofwd
340 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
341 +(((
342 +sudo systemctl start draginofwd
343 +)))
344 +)))
458 458  
459 - debug check the ruing status of fwd:
346 +(((
347 +debug check the ruing status of fwd:
348 +)))
460 460  
461 - sudo systemctl status draginofwd
350 +(((
351 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
352 +(((
353 +sudo systemctl status draginofwd
354 +)))
355 +)))
462 462  
463 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
464 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
357 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
465 465  
466 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.jpg]]
359 +The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
467 467  
468 - The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
469 -
470 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
471 471  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
472 472  
473 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.jpg]]
474 474  
364 +We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
475 475  
476 - We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
366 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
367 +(((
368 + **// sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f//**
369 +)))
477 477  
478 - sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f
371 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="188" width="746"]]
479 479  
480 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
481 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
373 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
482 482  
483 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.gif]]
484 -
485 -
486 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
487 -
488 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
489 489  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
490 490  
491 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]]
377 +=== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service ===
492 492  
493 -5.2.4 Commands to handle service
494 -
495 495  * **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
496 496  * **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
497 497  * **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
... ... @@ -498,43 +498,52 @@
498 498  * **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
499 499  * **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
500 500  
501 -6. Order Info
385 += 6. Order Info =
502 502  
503 - Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
387 +Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or  Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
504 504  
505 -**~ XX:**
389 +**~ XX:**
506 506  
507 507  * 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865)
508 508  * 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
509 509  * 470 (For Band: CN470)
510 510  
511 -7. Packing Info
395 += 7. Packing Info =
512 512  
513 -**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
397 +(((
398 +**PG1302 Package Includes**:
399 +)))
514 514  
401 +(((
515 515  * PG1302 x 1
516 -* LoRa Antenna x 1
403 +)))
517 517  
518 -**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
519 -
520 -* PG1302 x 1
405 +(((
521 521  * LoRa Antenna x 1
522 -* RPi3/4 converter PCB
523 -* Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
407 +)))
524 524  
525 -8. Reference
409 +(((
410 +**PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
411 +)))
526 526  
527 -* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download:
413 +* (((
414 +PG1302 x 1
415 +)))
416 +* (((
417 +LoRa Antenna x 1
418 +)))
419 +* (((
420 +RPi3/4 converter PCB
421 +)))
528 528  
529 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
423 +(((
424 +* Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
530 530  
426 += 8. Support =
531 531  
532 -9. Support
428 +If you are experiencing issues and can’t solve, you can send mail to
533 533  
534 -* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
535 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
430 +[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
536 536  
537 - [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
538 -
539 -
540 -
432 +With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
433 +)))

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