Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
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... ... @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif]] 10 10 11 11 12 12 ... ... @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 -{{toc numbered="true"/}} 23 +{{toc numbered="true" depth="4"/}} 25 25 26 26 27 27 ... ... @@ -31,44 +31,23 @@ 31 31 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? 32 32 33 33 ((( 34 - 33 +The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 35 35 ))) 36 36 37 37 ((( 38 - random channels.Its goalis toenableconnectionbetweena centralwirelessdataconcentratorandamassiveamountofwirelessend-pointsspreadoververywide37 +The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment. 39 39 ))) 40 40 41 41 ((( 42 - range o fdistances.41 +PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS. 43 43 ))) 44 44 45 45 ((( 46 - 47 -))) 48 - 49 49 ((( 50 - The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately 51 -))) 52 - 53 -((( 54 - interfered environment. 55 -))) 56 - 57 -((( 58 58 59 59 ))) 60 - 61 -((( 62 - PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver 63 63 ))) 64 64 65 -((( 66 - in the exist OS. 67 -))) 68 - 69 - 70 - 71 - 72 72 1.2 Features 73 73 74 74 * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution ... ... @@ -78,6 +78,8 @@ 78 78 * Mini-PCIe Interface 79 79 * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi 80 80 59 + 60 + 81 81 1.3 General Interfaces 82 82 83 83 * SPI interface for LoRa ... ... @@ -88,8 +88,8 @@ 88 88 89 89 [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]] 90 90 91 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.gif]] 92 92 72 + 93 93 1.5 LEDs 94 94 95 95 TX: Blink when transmit a packet ... ... @@ -98,10 +98,12 @@ 98 98 99 99 Config: Always ON 100 100 81 + 101 101 1.6 Power Consumption 102 102 103 103 TBD 104 104 86 + 105 105 1.7 Applications 106 106 107 107 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation ... ... @@ -121,7 +121,6 @@ 121 121 [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]] 122 122 123 123 124 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.gif]] 125 125 126 126 2.2 Hardware Installation 127 127 ... ... @@ -130,8 +130,8 @@ 130 130 (% style="text-align:center" %) 131 131 [[image:1651743803032-803.png]] 132 132 133 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.gif]] 134 134 115 + 135 135 3. Install the software? 136 136 137 137 There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302. ... ... @@ -147,6 +147,7 @@ 147 147 148 148 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 149 149 131 + 150 150 4.2 Flash the image to SD card 151 151 152 152 Flash the image to SD card: ... ... @@ -154,10 +154,11 @@ 154 154 (% style="text-align:center" %) 155 155 [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] 156 156 157 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.jpg]]Note: Download the flash tool following this link139 + Note: Download the flash tool following this link 158 158 159 159 [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] 160 160 143 + 161 161 4.3 Access the Linux console. 162 162 163 163 Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. ... ... @@ -167,7 +167,6 @@ 167 167 (% style="text-align:center" %) 168 168 [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] 169 169 170 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.jpg]] 171 171 172 172 The account details for Web Login are: 173 173 ... ... @@ -186,8 +186,9 @@ 186 186 (% style="text-align:center" %) 187 187 [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 188 188 189 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.jpg]] 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. 190 190 172 + 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. 173 + 191 191 4.4.1 Home page 192 192 193 193 Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address ... ... @@ -206,7 +206,6 @@ 206 206 (% style="text-align:center" %) 207 207 [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]] 208 208 209 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.jpg]] 210 210 211 211 4.4.2 LoRa Page 212 212 ... ... @@ -215,7 +215,6 @@ 215 215 (% style="text-align:center" %) 216 216 [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]] 217 217 218 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.jpg]] 219 219 220 220 Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range: 221 221 ... ... @@ -242,7 +242,6 @@ 242 242 [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 243 243 244 244 245 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.jpg]] 246 246 247 247 Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 248 248 ... ... @@ -254,7 +254,6 @@ 254 254 (% style="text-align:center" %) 255 255 [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]] 256 256 257 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.jpg]] 258 258 259 259 Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 260 260 ... ... @@ -268,7 +268,6 @@ 268 268 (% style="text-align:center" %) 269 269 [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]] 270 270 271 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.jpg]] 272 272 273 273 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 274 274 ... ... @@ -281,7 +281,6 @@ 281 281 [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 282 282 283 283 284 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.jpg]] 285 285 286 286 4.4.4.3 Record Log 287 287 ... ... @@ -291,7 +291,6 @@ 291 291 (% style="text-align:center" %) 292 292 [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]] 293 293 294 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.jpg]] 295 295 296 296 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. 297 297 ... ... @@ -329,7 +329,6 @@ 329 329 (% style="text-align:center" %) 330 330 [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]] 331 331 332 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.gif]] 333 333 334 334 We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 335 335 ... ... @@ -336,23 +336,20 @@ 336 336 (% style="text-align:center" %) 337 337 [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]] 338 338 339 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.jpg]] 340 340 341 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.jpg]] 342 342 343 343 (% style="text-align:center" %) 344 344 [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]] 345 345 319 +After set up, the status should show not connected as below: 320 + 346 346 (% style="text-align:center" %) 347 347 [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 348 348 349 -After set up, the status should show not connected as below: 350 350 351 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.jpg]] 352 352 353 353 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder 354 354 355 - 356 356 Enable SPI and I2C first: 357 357 358 358 a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi ... ... @@ -369,20 +369,14 @@ 369 369 (% style="text-align:center" %) 370 370 [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]] 371 371 372 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.jpg]] 373 373 374 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.jpg]] 375 375 376 376 377 - 378 - 379 - 380 380 In RPI , Fist: Enter root account: 381 381 382 382 (% style="text-align:center" %) 383 383 [[image:1651745583363-614.png]] 384 384 385 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.jpg]] 386 386 387 387 and then run: 388 388 ... ... @@ -395,7 +395,6 @@ 395 395 (% style="text-align:center" %) 396 396 [[image:1651745611629-818.png]] 397 397 398 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.gif]] 399 399 400 400 This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package. 401 401 ... ... @@ -404,7 +404,6 @@ 404 404 (% style="text-align:center" %) 405 405 [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]] 406 406 407 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.jpg]] 408 408 409 409 5.5.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address 410 410 ... ... @@ -415,7 +415,6 @@ 415 415 (% style="text-align:center" %) 416 416 [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]] 417 417 418 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.jpg]] 419 419 420 420 User can find the TTN v3 server address from: 421 421 ... ... @@ -427,7 +427,6 @@ 427 427 (% style="text-align:center" %) 428 428 [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]] 429 429 430 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.jpg]] 431 431 432 432 * If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.** 433 433 ... ... @@ -444,7 +444,6 @@ 444 444 (% style="text-align:center" %) 445 445 [[image:1651745984006-868.png]] 446 446 447 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.jpg]] 448 448 449 449 * If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file. 450 450 ... ... @@ -452,9 +452,9 @@ 452 452 453 453 Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 454 454 455 - sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 416 + sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 456 456 457 - sudo systemctl start draginofwd 418 + sudo systemctl start draginofwd 458 458 459 459 debug check the ruing status of fwd: 460 460 ... ... @@ -463,7 +463,6 @@ 463 463 (% style="text-align:center" %) 464 464 [[image:1651746045057-414.png]] 465 465 466 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.jpg]] 467 467 468 468 The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok: 469 469 ... ... @@ -470,17 +470,15 @@ 470 470 (% style="text-align:center" %) 471 471 [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]] 472 472 473 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.jpg]] 474 474 475 475 476 476 We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running: 477 477 478 - sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f 437 + //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**// 479 479 480 480 (% style="text-align:center" %) 481 481 [[image:1651746111963-838.png]] 482 482 483 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.gif]] 484 484 485 485 486 486 If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data ... ... @@ -488,8 +488,8 @@ 488 488 (% style="text-align:center" %) 489 489 [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]] 490 490 491 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]] 492 492 450 + 493 493 5.2.4 Commands to handle service 494 494 495 495 * **Stop** dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd ... ... @@ -535,6 +535,3 @@ 535 535 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 536 536 537 537 [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 538 - 539 - 540 -