Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -PG1302 1 +PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual - Author
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiao ling1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Content
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... ... @@ -1,109 +3,84 @@ 1 - 2 - 3 3 (% style="text-align:center" %) 4 -[[image: Main.User Manual for All Gatewaymodels.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]]2 +[[image:image-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]] 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif]]7 +**Table of Contents:** 10 10 9 +{{toc/}} 11 11 12 12 13 -**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual** 14 - 15 -[[image:1651796979665-130.png]] 16 - 17 -Document Version: 1.0.0 18 - 19 -Image Version: v1.0 20 - 21 - 22 - 23 - 24 -{{toc numbered="true"/}} 25 - 26 - 27 - 28 - 29 -~1. Introduction 30 - 31 - 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? 32 - 12 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %) 33 33 ((( 34 - The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on14 + 35 35 ))) 36 36 37 -((( 38 - random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide 39 -))) 17 += 1. Introduction = 40 40 41 -((( 42 - range of distances. 43 -))) 19 +== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? == 44 44 45 -((( 46 - 47 -))) 48 48 49 49 ((( 50 - designtousewithRaspberryPi tobuildsmartmeteringfixednetworks andInternet ofThings applicationswithupto5000nodes perkm2inmoderately23 +The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 51 51 ))) 52 52 53 53 ((( 54 - interfered environment. 27 +The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment. 55 55 ))) 56 56 57 57 ((( 58 - 31 +PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS. 59 59 ))) 60 60 61 -((( 62 - PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver 63 -))) 64 64 65 -((( 66 - in the exist OS. 67 -))) 35 +== 1.2 Features == 68 68 69 69 70 - 71 - 72 -1.2 Features 73 - 74 74 * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution 75 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 39 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4, TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS. 76 76 * Up to -140dBm sensitivity 77 77 * Support 3.3v and 5v. 78 78 * Mini-PCIe Interface 79 79 * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi 80 80 81 -1.3 General Interfaces 82 82 46 +== 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 == 47 + 48 + 83 83 * SPI interface for LoRa 84 84 * Power Input: 5v, 1A 85 85 * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa 52 +* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃ 86 86 87 -1.4 Pin Mapping 88 88 55 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping == 56 + 57 + 89 89 [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]] 90 90 91 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.gif]] 92 92 93 -1.5 LEDs 61 +== 1.5 LEDs == 94 94 95 - TX: Blink when transmit a packet 96 96 97 - RX: Blink when receive a packet 64 +((( 65 +TX: Blink when transmit a packet 66 +RX: Blink when receive a packet 67 +Config: Always ON 68 +))) 98 98 99 - Config: Always ON 100 100 101 -1.6 Power Consumption 71 +== 1.6 Power Consumption == 102 102 103 - TBD 104 104 105 - 1.7Applications74 +<300mA @ 3.3v. 106 106 76 +Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]] 77 + 78 + 79 +== 1.7 Applications == 80 + 81 + 107 107 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 108 108 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 109 109 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -111,430 +111,493 @@ 111 111 * Smart Cities 112 112 * Smart Factory 113 113 114 -2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. 115 115 116 - 2. 1Systemstructure90 += 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway = 117 117 118 - This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302+ RPi as a LoRaWAN gatewayto use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN)LoRaWANserver.. Setp method forotherserver are similar。92 +== 2.1 System structure == 119 119 120 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 94 + 95 +((( 96 +This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar. 97 + 98 + 99 +))) 100 + 121 121 [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]] 122 122 123 123 124 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.gif]]104 +== 2.2 Hardware Installation == 125 125 126 -2.2 Hardware Installation 127 127 128 - **~**Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.107 +(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.** 129 129 130 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 131 -[[image:1651743803032-803.png]] 109 +[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]] 132 132 133 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.gif]] 134 134 135 -3. Install the software? 112 += 3. Install the software? = 136 136 137 - There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302. 138 138 139 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI. 140 -* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS. 115 +**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,** 141 141 142 -4. Flash with pre-build image 117 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI. 118 +* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in existing RPi OS. 143 143 144 - 4.1 Download thedraginoimage forRPI120 +**TinkerBoard2/2S, ** 145 145 146 - _for_Rpi4_64_with_webuifrom122 +* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS. 147 147 148 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]124 +**Orange Pi PC/PC PLUS.** 149 149 150 - 4.2FlashheimageDcard126 +* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS. 151 151 152 - Flash the image to SD card: 153 153 154 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 155 -[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] 129 += 4. Flash with pre-build image = 156 156 157 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.jpg]]Note:Download theflash toolfollowingthislink131 +== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI == 158 158 159 - [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] 160 160 161 -4.3 Access the Linux console. 134 +((( 135 +Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 136 +))) 162 162 163 - Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. 164 164 165 - Makesure your PC and theRPI is inthesamenetwork,thenuse aSSHtool (suchas [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]])to access it. Below are screenshots139 +== 4.2 Flash the image to an SD card == 166 166 167 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 168 -[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] 169 169 170 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.jpg]]142 +Flash the image to the SD card: 171 171 172 - Theaccount details for Web Loginare:144 +[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] 173 173 174 -**~ User Name: root** 175 175 176 -** ~Password:dragino**147 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link:**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] 177 177 178 178 179 - **~Backupaccount**150 +== 4.3 Access the Linux console == 180 180 181 -**~ Pi/dragino** 182 182 153 +((( 154 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 155 +))) 183 183 184 - After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here. 185 185 186 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 187 -[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 158 +[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] 188 188 189 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.jpg]]4.4 AccesstheWebUIof RPi4.160 +The account details for Web Login are: 190 190 191 - 4.4.1 Home page 162 +((( 163 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)** 164 +))) 192 192 193 - Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address 166 +((( 167 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Password: dragino(%%)** 168 +))) 194 194 195 - [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router) 170 +((( 171 + 172 +))) 196 196 174 +((( 175 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Backup account(%%)** 176 +))) 197 197 198 - You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below. 178 +((( 179 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)** 199 199 200 - The account details for Web Login are: 181 + 182 +))) 201 201 202 - **~UserName:root**184 +After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here. 203 203 204 - **~ Password:dragino**186 +[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 205 205 206 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 207 -[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]] 208 208 209 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.jpg]]189 +== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4 == 210 210 211 -4.4. 2LoRaPage191 +=== 4.4.1 Home page === 212 212 213 - This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well. 214 214 215 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 216 -[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]] 194 +((( 195 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router) 196 +You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below. 197 +The account details for Web Login are: 198 +))) 217 217 218 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.jpg]] 200 +((( 201 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)** 202 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password: dragino** 219 219 220 - Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range: 204 + 205 +))) 221 221 222 - ➢ 868: valid frequency:863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz.for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.207 +[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]] 223 223 224 - ➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 225 225 210 +=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page === 226 226 227 - After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the 228 228 229 - pageLogRead~-~->LoRaLog213 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well. 230 230 231 - Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band 232 232 233 - http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]216 +[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]] 234 234 235 235 236 - 4.4.3LoRaWANPage219 +Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range: 237 237 238 - 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP 221 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.** 222 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920** 239 239 224 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:#037691" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 240 240 241 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 242 -[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 226 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 243 243 244 244 245 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.jpg]]229 +=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page === 246 246 247 - Note *:Seethis instruction forhowtoconfigure TTN.231 +==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ==== 248 248 249 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN]] 250 250 234 +[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 251 251 252 -4.4.3.2 Basic Station 253 253 254 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 237 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].** 238 + 239 + 240 +==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ==== 241 + 242 + 255 255 [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]] 256 256 257 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.jpg]] 258 258 259 - 246 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 260 260 261 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 262 262 249 +=== 4.4.4 LogRead === 263 263 264 -4.4.4 Lo gRead251 +==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ==== 265 265 266 - 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log 267 267 268 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 269 269 [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]] 270 270 271 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.jpg]] 272 272 273 - 257 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 274 274 275 275 276 -4.4.4.2 System Log 260 +==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ==== 277 277 278 - Show system log. 279 279 280 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 281 -[[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 263 +Show system log. 282 282 283 283 284 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.jpg]]266 +[[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 285 285 286 -4.4.4.3 Record Log 287 287 269 +==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ==== 288 288 271 + 289 289 **Record the system log.** 290 290 291 - (% style="text-align:center" %)274 + 292 292 [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]] 293 293 294 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.jpg]] 295 295 296 -5. Install stand .278 += 5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder = 297 297 298 - 5.1 OSrequirement280 +== 5.1 Choose the right installation package for your OS == 299 299 300 - RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install. 301 301 302 - pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release 283 +((( 284 +**draginofwd-32bit (RPI, Orange PI)** 303 303 304 - PRETTY_NAME="RaspbianGNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"286 +**Download URL:** https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb 305 305 306 - NAME="RaspbianGNU/Linux"288 +**Linux Command:** wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb 307 307 308 - VERSION_ID="8" 309 309 310 - VERSION="8(jessie)"291 +**dragino-64bit (RPI, Orange PI)** 311 311 312 - ID=raspbian 293 +**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb 294 +))) 313 313 314 - ID_LIKE=debian296 +**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-64bit.deb 315 315 316 - HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/" 317 317 318 - SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"299 +**dragino-tiker-32bit (Tinker Board)** 319 319 301 +**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb 302 + 303 +**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb 304 + 305 + 306 +**Install details:** 307 + 308 +[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]] 309 + 310 + 311 +RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install. 312 + 313 +(% class="box" %) 314 +((( 315 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release 316 + PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)" 317 + NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux" 318 + VERSION_ID="8" 319 + VERSION="8 (jessie)" 320 + ID=raspbian 321 + ID_LIKE=debian 322 + HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/" 323 + SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums" 320 320 BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs" 321 321 326 + 327 +))) 322 322 323 -5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. 324 324 325 - InRPI, runbelowcommandtogeta GatewayID330 +5.2 Select the mode of connection to the server 326 326 327 - ifconfig eth0 328 328 329 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 330 -[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]] 333 +== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3 == 331 331 332 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.gif]] 333 333 334 - We got the ether(eth0 MAC) addressisb8:27:eb:49:62:bc).Add ffffat the endand remove “:”to getthegateway ID:b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.336 +In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID 335 335 336 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 337 -[[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]] 338 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 339 +((( 340 +**~ ifconfig eth0** 341 +))) 338 338 339 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.jpg]]343 +[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]] 340 340 341 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.jpg]] 342 342 343 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 346 +((( 347 +((( 348 +We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 349 + 350 + 351 +))) 352 +))) 353 + 354 +[[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]] 355 + 344 344 [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]] 345 345 346 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 347 -[[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 348 348 349 349 After set up, the status should show not connected as below: 350 350 351 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.jpg]]361 +[[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 352 352 353 -5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder 354 354 364 +=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder === 355 355 356 - Enable SPI and I2C first: 357 357 358 - a)SPIneeds to be enabledonthe RaspberryPi367 +Enable SPI and I2C first: 359 359 360 - Runsudo raspi-configtoopen theconfigwindow369 +a) SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi 361 361 362 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 363 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]] 371 +Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window 364 364 373 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]] 365 365 366 - (% style="text-align:center" %)375 + 367 367 [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]] 368 368 369 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 370 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]] 371 371 372 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.jpg]]379 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]] 373 373 374 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.jpg]] 375 375 376 376 383 +In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account: 377 377 385 +((( 386 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]] 378 378 388 + 389 +))) 379 379 380 - In RPI , Fist: Enter root account: 381 381 382 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 383 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png]] 392 +=== 5.2.2 Select the appropriate device version to download: === 384 384 385 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.jpg]] 386 386 387 - and then run: 388 388 389 - wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]] 396 +((( 397 + 390 390 391 - chmod +x ./auto_install.sh 392 392 393 - ./auto_install.sh 400 + 401 +))) 394 394 395 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 396 -[[image:1651745611629-818.png]] 403 +=== 5.2.3 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address === 397 397 398 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.gif]] 399 399 400 - This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package. 406 +((( 407 +After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.** 408 +))) 401 401 402 - You can get these output: 410 +((( 411 +The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below. 403 403 404 - (%style="text-align:center" %)405 - [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]413 + 414 +))) 406 406 407 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.jpg]]416 +[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]] 408 408 409 -5.5.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address 410 410 411 - After installation, user can find theconfigurationfile in** /etc/lora/**Replacetheateway IDweotaboveothe **gateway_ID** in file**local_conf.json**419 +User can find the TTN v3 server address from: [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]] 412 412 413 - The defaultLoRaWAN server points to localhost,userneedtoputtherrect server address tothe server_addressfield infile**local_conf.json**, like below.421 +And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file. 414 414 415 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 416 -[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]] 423 +[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]] 417 417 418 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.jpg]] 419 419 420 - User can findtheTTNv3server addressfrom:426 +* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).** 421 421 422 - [[ServerAddresses~| TheThings StackforLoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]428 +**~ 1). Chose your need the name of region frequency.** 423 423 424 424 425 - And the default frequency band is US915in **global_conf.json**file.431 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]] 426 426 427 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 428 -[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]] 429 429 430 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.jpg]] 431 431 432 -* Ifuserwantto changeto other frequency bands,User can copythe file from**/etc/lora/cfg-302 **andputitinto** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**435 +**~ 2). Use this command to copy it.** 433 433 434 - 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency. 437 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 438 +((( 439 +**cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json** 440 +))) 435 435 436 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 437 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png]] 442 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]] 438 438 439 439 440 - 2). Use thiscommand tocopyit.445 +* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file. 441 441 442 - cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json 443 443 444 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 445 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png]] 448 +=== 5.2.4 Check result === 446 446 447 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.jpg]] 448 448 449 -* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file. 451 +((( 452 +Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 453 +))) 450 450 451 -5.2.3 Check result 455 +((( 456 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 457 +((( 458 +**sudo systemctl stop draginofwd** 459 +))) 452 452 453 - Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 461 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 462 +((( 463 +**sudo systemctl start draginofwd** 464 +))) 465 +))) 454 454 455 - sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 456 456 457 - sudo systemctl start draginofwd 468 +((( 469 +debug check the ruing status of fwd: 470 +))) 458 458 459 - debug check the ruing status of fwd: 472 +((( 473 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 474 +((( 475 +**sudo systemctl status draginofwd** 476 +))) 477 +))) 460 460 461 - sudo systemctl status draginofwd479 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]] 462 462 463 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 464 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png]] 465 465 466 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.jpg]] 467 467 468 - 483 +The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok: 469 469 470 - (% style="text-align:center" %)485 + 471 471 [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]] 472 472 473 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.jpg]] 474 474 475 475 476 - 490 +We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running: 477 477 478 - sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f 492 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 493 +((( 494 +**~ sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f** 495 +))) 479 479 480 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 481 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png]] 497 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]] 482 482 483 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.gif]] 484 484 485 485 486 - snearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data501 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data** 487 487 488 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 489 489 [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]] 490 490 491 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]] 492 492 493 -5.2. 4Commands to handle service506 +=== 5.2.5 Commands to handle service === 494 494 495 -* **Stop** dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 496 -* **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd 497 -* **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd 498 -* **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot: sudo systemctl enable draginofwd 499 -* **Show status** of dragino_fwd: sudo systemctl status draginofwd 500 500 501 -6. Order Info 509 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 510 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd 511 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd 512 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot: sudo systemctl enable draginofwd 513 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd: sudo systemctl status draginofwd 502 502 503 - Part Number: **PG1302-XX** Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 504 504 505 - **~XX:**516 += 6. Order Info = 506 506 507 -* 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865) 508 -* 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920) 509 -* 470 (For Band: CN470) 510 510 511 - 7.PackingInfo519 +Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX** (%%) Or Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 512 512 513 -**~ PG1302PackageIncludes**:521 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)** 514 514 523 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865) 524 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920) 525 +* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470) 526 + 527 + 528 += 7. Packing Info = 529 + 530 +((( 531 + 532 + 533 +**PG1302 Package Includes**: 534 +))) 535 + 536 +((( 537 +((( 515 515 * PG1302 x 1 516 516 * LoRa Antenna x 1 540 +))) 541 +))) 517 517 518 -**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 543 +((( 544 + 519 519 546 +**PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 547 +))) 548 + 520 520 * PG1302 x 1 521 521 * LoRa Antenna x 1 522 522 * RPi3/4 converter PCB 523 523 * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI. 524 524 525 - 8. Reference554 +**PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: ** 526 526 527 -* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download: 556 +* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm 557 +* Weight: 150g 528 528 529 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 530 530 560 +((( 561 += 8. Support = 531 531 532 -9. Support 533 533 534 -* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 535 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 564 +((( 565 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to 566 +))) 536 536 537 - [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 568 +((( 569 +[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]] 570 +))) 538 538 572 +((( 573 +With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 539 539 575 + 540 540 577 +))) 578 +)))
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