<
From version < 48.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/06 09:07
To version < 92.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/06 16:34
>
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6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
9 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif]]
10 10  
11 11  
12 12  
13 13  **PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
14 14  
15 -[[image:1651796979665-130.png]]
16 16  
17 -Document Version: 1.0.0
18 18  
19 -Image Version: v1.0
20 20  
21 21  
18 +{{toc/}}
22 22  
23 23  
24 -{{toc numbered="true"/}}
21 +----
25 25  
23 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
24 +(((
25 +
26 +)))
26 26  
28 +=== 1. Introduction ===
27 27  
30 +==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ====
28 28  
29 -~1. Introduction
32 +(((
33 +(((
34 +(((
35 +(((
36 + The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several
37 +)))
38 +)))
30 30  
31 - 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?
40 +(((
41 +(((
42 + LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection
43 +)))
32 32  
33 -(% class="box" %)
34 34  (((
35 -The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
46 + between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over
36 36  )))
37 37  
38 -(% class="box" %)
39 39  (((
40 -The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately  interfered environment.
50 + a very wide range of distances.
41 41  )))
52 +)))
53 +)))
42 42  
43 -(% class="box" %)
44 44  (((
45 - PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in  the exist OS.
56 +(((
57 +(((
58 +
46 46  )))
60 +)))
61 +)))
62 +)))
47 47  
48 -1.2 Features
64 +(((
65 +(((
66 +(((
67 +(((
68 + The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things
69 +)))
70 +)))
49 49  
72 +(((
73 +(((
74 + applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
75 +)))
76 +)))
77 +)))
78 +
79 +(((
80 +(((
81 +(((
82 +
83 +)))
84 +)))
85 +)))
86 +)))
87 +
88 +(((
89 +(((
90 +(((
91 +(((
92 + PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the
93 +)))
94 +)))
95 +
96 +(((
97 +(((
98 + module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
99 +)))
100 +)))
101 +)))
102 +)))
103 +
104 +(((
105 +(((
106 +
107 +)))
108 +)))
109 +
110 +==== 1.2 Features ====
111 +
50 50  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
51 51  * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
52 52  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
... ... @@ -54,32 +54,40 @@
54 54  * Mini-PCIe Interface
55 55  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
56 56  
57 -1.3 General Interfaces
119 +==== 1.3 General Interfaces ====
58 58  
59 59  * SPI interface for LoRa
60 60  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
61 61  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
62 62  
63 -1.4 Pin Mapping
125 +==== 1.4 Pin Mapping ====
64 64  
65 65   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
66 66  
67 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.gif]]
68 68  
69 -1.5 LEDs
70 70  
71 - TX: Blink when transmit a packet
131 +==== 1.5 LEDs ====
72 72  
73 - RX: Blink when receive a packet
133 +(((
134 + TX: Blink when transmit a packet
135 +)))
74 74  
75 - Config: Always ON
137 +(((
138 + RX: Blink when receive a packet
139 +)))
76 76  
77 -1.6 Power Consumption
141 +(((
142 + Config: Always ON
143 +)))
78 78  
79 - TBD
80 80  
81 -1.7 Applications
146 +==== 1.6 Power Consumption ====
82 82  
148 + TBD
149 +
150 +
151 +==== 1.7 Applications ====
152 +
83 83  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
84 84  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
85 85  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -87,19 +87,24 @@
87 87  * Smart Cities
88 88  * Smart Factory
89 89  
90 -2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.
160 +=== 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. ===
91 91  
92 - 2.1 System structure
162 +==== 2.1 System structure ====
93 93  
94 - This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.. Set up method for other  server are similar。
164 +(((
165 + This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with
166 +)))
95 95  
168 +(((
169 + [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
170 +)))
171 +
96 96  (% style="text-align:center" %)
97 97  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
98 98  
99 99  
100 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.gif]]
101 101  
102 -2.2 Hardware Installation
177 +==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ====
103 103  
104 104  **~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
105 105  
... ... @@ -106,44 +106,72 @@
106 106  (% style="text-align:center" %)
107 107  [[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
108 108  
109 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.gif]]
110 110  
111 -3. Install the software?
112 112  
186 +=== 3. Install the software? ===
187 +
113 113   There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
114 114  
115 115  * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
116 116  * Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
117 117  
118 -4. Flash with pre-build image
193 +=== 4. Flash with pre-build image ===
119 119  
120 - 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI
195 +==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ====
121 121  
122 - Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
197 +(((
198 + Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
199 +)))
123 123  
124 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
201 +(((
202 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
203 +)))
125 125  
126 -4.2 Flash the image to SD card
127 127  
128 - Flash the image to SD card:
206 +==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ====
129 129  
208 + Flash the image to SD card:
209 +
130 130  (% style="text-align:center" %)
131 131  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
132 132  
133 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.jpg]]Note: Download the flash tool following this link
213 + Note: Download the flash tool following this link
134 134  
135 135   [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
136 136  
137 -4.3 Access the Linux console.
138 138  
139 - Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the  router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
218 +==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ====
140 140  
141 - Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
220 +(((
221 +(((
222 +(((
223 + Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s
224 +)))
142 142  
226 +(((
227 + management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can
228 +)))
229 +
230 +(((
231 + use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
232 +)))
233 +)))
234 +
235 +(((
236 +(((
237 + Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it.
238 +)))
239 +
240 +(((
241 + Below are screenshots
242 +)))
243 +)))
244 +)))
245 +
246 +
143 143  (% style="text-align:center" %)
144 144  [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
145 145  
146 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.jpg]]
147 147  
148 148   The account details for Web Login are:
149 149  
... ... @@ -162,37 +162,52 @@
162 162  (% style="text-align:center" %)
163 163  [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
164 164  
165 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.jpg]] 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.
166 166  
167 - 4.4.1 Home page
269 +==== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ====
168 168  
169 - Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
271 +===== 4.4.1 Home page =====
170 170  
171 - [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
273 +(((
274 + Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
275 +)))
172 172  
277 +(((
278 + [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
279 +)))
173 173  
174 - You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
281 +(((
282 + You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
283 +)))
175 175  
176 - The account details for Web Login are:
285 +(((
286 + The account details for Web Login are:
287 +)))
177 177  
289 +(((
178 178  **~ User Name: root**
291 +)))
179 179  
293 +(((
180 180  **~ Password:   dragino**
295 +)))
181 181  
182 182  (% style="text-align:center" %)
183 183  [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
184 184  
185 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.jpg]]
186 186  
187 -4.4.2 LoRa Page
301 +===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page =====
188 188  
189 - This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
303 +(((
304 + This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN
305 +)))
190 190  
307 +(((
308 + protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
309 +)))
310 +
191 191  (% style="text-align:center" %)
192 192  [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
193 193  
194 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.jpg]]
195 -
196 196   Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
197 197  
198 198   ➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
... ... @@ -199,7 +199,6 @@
199 199  
200 200   ➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
201 201  
202 -
203 203   After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
204 204  
205 205   page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
... ... @@ -209,71 +209,61 @@
209 209   [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
210 210  
211 211  
212 -4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page
329 +===== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page =====
213 213  
214 - 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP
331 +====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ======
215 215  
216 216  
217 217  (% style="text-align:center" %)
218 218  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
219 219  
337 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
220 220  
221 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.jpg]]
339 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
222 222  
223 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
224 224  
225 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN]]
342 +====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ======
226 226  
227 -
228 -4.4.3.2 Basic Station
229 -
230 230  (% style="text-align:center" %)
231 231  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
232 232  
233 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.jpg]]
347 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
234 234  
235 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
349 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
236 236  
237 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
238 238  
352 +===== 4.4.4 LogRead =====
239 239  
240 -4.4.4 LogRead
354 +====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ======
241 241  
242 - 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log
243 -
244 244  (% style="text-align:center" %)
245 245  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
246 246  
247 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.jpg]]
359 + Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
248 248  
249 - Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
250 250  
362 +====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ======
251 251  
252 -4.4.4.2 System Log
364 + Show system log.
253 253  
254 - Show system log.
255 -
256 256  (% style="text-align:center" %)
257 257  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
258 258  
259 259  
260 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.jpg]]
261 261  
262 -4.4.4.3 Record Log
371 +====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ======
263 263  
373 +**~ Record the system log.**
264 264  
265 -**Record the system log.**
266 -
267 267  (% style="text-align:center" %)
268 268  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
269 269  
270 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.jpg]]
271 271  
272 -5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.
379 +=== 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. ===
273 273  
274 - 5.1 OS requirement
381 +==== 5.1 OS requirement ====
275 275  
276 - RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
383 + RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
277 277  
278 278   pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
279 279  
... ... @@ -296,39 +296,39 @@
296 296   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
297 297  
298 298  
299 -5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3.
406 +==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ====
300 300  
301 - In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
408 + In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
302 302  
303 - ifconfig eth0
410 + (% class="mark" %)ifconfig eth0
304 304  
305 305  (% style="text-align:center" %)
306 306  [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
307 307  
308 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.gif]]
415 +(((
416 + We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the
417 +)))
309 309  
310 - We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
419 +(((
420 + gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
421 +)))
311 311  
312 312  (% style="text-align:center" %)
313 313  [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
314 314  
315 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.jpg]]
316 316  
317 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.jpg]]
318 318  
319 319  (% style="text-align:center" %)
320 320  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
321 321  
431 +After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
432 +
322 322  (% style="text-align:center" %)
323 323  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
324 324  
325 -After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
326 326  
327 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.jpg]]
437 +===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder =====
328 328  
329 -5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder
330 -
331 -
332 332   Enable SPI and I2C first:
333 333  
334 334   a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
... ... @@ -345,20 +345,14 @@
345 345  (% style="text-align:center" %)
346 346  [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
347 347  
348 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.jpg]]
349 349  
350 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.jpg]]
351 351  
352 352  
353 -
354 -
355 -
356 356   In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
357 357  
358 358  (% style="text-align:center" %)
359 359  [[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
360 360  
361 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.jpg]]
362 362  
363 363   and then run:
364 364  
... ... @@ -371,7 +371,6 @@
371 371  (% style="text-align:center" %)
372 372  [[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
373 373  
374 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.gif]]
375 375  
376 376   This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
377 377  
... ... @@ -380,30 +380,39 @@
380 380  (% style="text-align:center" %)
381 381  [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
382 382  
383 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.jpg]]
384 384  
385 -5.5.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address
484 +===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address =====
386 386  
387 - After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
486 +(((
487 + After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the
488 +)))
388 388  
389 - The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
490 +(((
491 +**~ gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
492 +)))
390 390  
494 +(((
495 + The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the
496 +)))
497 +
498 +(((
499 + server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
500 +)))
501 +
391 391  (% style="text-align:center" %)
392 392  [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
393 393  
394 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.jpg]]
395 395  
396 - User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
506 + User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
397 397  
398 - [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
508 + [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
399 399  
400 400  
401 - And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
511 + And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
402 402  
403 403  (% style="text-align:center" %)
404 404  [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
405 405  
406 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.jpg]]
407 407  
408 408  * If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
409 409  
... ... @@ -420,53 +420,60 @@
420 420  (% style="text-align:center" %)
421 421  [[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
422 422  
423 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.jpg]]
424 424  
425 425  * If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
426 426  
427 -5.2.3 Check result
535 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
536 +(((
537 +
538 +)))
428 428  
429 - Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
540 +===== 5.2.3 Check result =====
430 430  
431 - sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
542 +(((
543 + Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
544 +)))
432 432  
433 - sudo systemctl start draginofwd
546 +(((
547 + sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
548 +)))
434 434  
435 - debug check the ruing status of fwd:
550 +(((
551 + sudo systemctl start draginofwd
552 +)))
436 436  
437 - sudo systemctl status draginofwd
554 +(((
555 + debug check the ruing status of fwd:
556 +)))
438 438  
558 +(((
559 + sudo systemctl status draginofwd
560 +)))
561 +
439 439  (% style="text-align:center" %)
440 440  [[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
441 441  
442 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.jpg]]
443 443  
444 - The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
566 + The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
445 445  
446 446  (% style="text-align:center" %)
447 447  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
448 448  
449 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.jpg]]
450 450  
572 + We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
451 451  
452 - We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
574 + //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**//
453 453  
454 - sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f
455 -
456 456  (% style="text-align:center" %)
457 457  [[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
458 458  
459 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.gif]]
579 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
460 460  
461 -
462 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
463 -
464 464  (% style="text-align:center" %)
465 465  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
466 466  
467 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]]
468 468  
469 -5.2.4 Commands to handle service
585 +===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service =====
470 470  
471 471  * **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
472 472  * **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
... ... @@ -474,31 +474,47 @@
474 474  * **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
475 475  * **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
476 476  
477 -6. Order Info
593 +=== 6. Order Info ===
478 478  
479 - Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
595 + Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or  Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
480 480  
481 -**~ XX:**
597 +**~ XX:**
482 482  
483 483  * 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865)
484 484  * 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
485 485  * 470 (For Band: CN470)
486 486  
487 -7. Packing Info
603 +=== 7. Packing Info ===
488 488  
489 -**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
605 +(((
606 +**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
607 +)))
490 490  
491 -* PG1302 x 1
492 -* LoRa Antenna x 1
609 +* (((
610 +PG1302 x 1
611 +)))
612 +* (((
613 +LoRa Antenna x 1
614 +)))
493 493  
494 -**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
616 +(((
617 +**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
618 +)))
495 495  
496 -* PG1302 x 1
497 -* LoRa Antenna x 1
498 -* RPi3/4 converter PCB
499 -* Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
620 +* (((
621 +PG1302 x 1
622 +)))
623 +* (((
624 +LoRa Antenna x 1
625 +)))
626 +* (((
627 +RPi3/4 converter PCB
628 +)))
629 +* (((
630 +Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
631 +)))
500 500  
501 -8. Reference
633 +=== 8. Reference ===
502 502  
503 503  * Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download:
504 504  
... ... @@ -505,12 +505,9 @@
505 505   [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
506 506  
507 507  
508 -9. Support
640 +=== 9. Support ===
509 509  
510 510  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
511 511  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
512 512  
513 513   [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
514 -
515 -
516 -
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