Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
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... ... @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif]] 10 10 11 11 12 12 ... ... @@ -23,94 +23,29 @@ 23 23 24 24 {{toc/}} 25 25 26 -[[1. Introduction. 4>>path:#_Toc99563935]] 27 27 28 - [[1.1What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?. 4>>path:#_Toc99563936]]26 +=== 1. Introduction === 29 29 30 - [[1.2Features.4>>path:#_Toc99563937]]28 +==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==== 31 31 32 -[[1.3 General Interfaces. 5>>path:#_Toc99563938]] 30 +((( 31 +The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 32 +))) 33 33 34 -[[1.4 Pin Mapping. 5>>path:#_Toc99563939]] 34 +((( 35 +The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment. 36 +))) 35 35 36 -[[1.5 LEDs. 5>>path:#_Toc99563940]] 38 +((( 39 +PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS. 40 +))) 37 37 38 -[[1.6 Power Consumption. 6>>path:#_Toc99563941]] 42 +((( 43 +((( 44 + 45 +))) 46 +))) 39 39 40 -[[1.7 Applications. 6>>path:#_Toc99563942]] 41 - 42 -[[2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. 7>>path:#_Toc99563943]] 43 - 44 -[[2.1 System structure. 7>>path:#_Toc99563944]] 45 - 46 -[[2.2 Hardware Installation. 8>>path:#_Toc99563954]] 47 - 48 -[[3. Install the software?. 8>>path:#_Toc99563955]] 49 - 50 -[[4. Flash with pre-build image. 9>>path:#_Toc99563956]] 51 - 52 -[[4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI. 9>>path:#_Toc99563957]] 53 - 54 -[[4.2 Flash the image to SD card. 9>>path:#_Toc99563958]] 55 - 56 -[[4.3 Access the Linux console. 10>>path:#_Toc99563959]] 57 - 58 -[[4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. 11>>path:#_Toc99563960]] 59 - 60 -[[4.4.1 Home page. 11>>path:#_Toc99563961]] 61 - 62 -[[4.4.2 LoRa Page. 12>>path:#_Toc99563962]] 63 - 64 -[[4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page. 13>>path:#_Toc99563963]] 65 - 66 -[[4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP. 13>>path:#_Toc99563964]] 67 - 68 -[[4.4.3.2 Basic Station. 14>>path:#_Toc99563965]] 69 - 70 -[[4.4.4 LogRead. 15>>path:#_Toc99563966]] 71 - 72 -[[4.4.4.1 LoRa Log. 15>>path:#_Toc99563967]] 73 - 74 -[[4.4.4.2 System Log. 16>>path:#_Toc99563968]] 75 - 76 -[[4.4.4.3 Record Log. 16>>path:#_Toc99563969]] 77 - 78 -[[5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. 17>>path:#_Toc99563970]] 79 - 80 -[[5.1 OS requirement 17>>path:#_Toc99563971]] 81 - 82 -[[5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. 17>>path:#_Toc99563972]] 83 - 84 -[[5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder. 20>>path:#_Toc99563973]] 85 - 86 -[[5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address. 22>>path:#_Toc99563974]] 87 - 88 -[[5.2.3 Check result 24>>path:#_Toc99563975]] 89 - 90 -[[5.2.4 Commands to handle service. 25>>path:#_Toc99563976]] 91 - 92 -[[6. Order Info. 25>>path:#_Toc99563977]] 93 - 94 -[[7. Packing Info. 25>>path:#_Toc99563978]] 95 - 96 -[[8. Reference. 26>>path:#_Toc99563979]] 97 - 98 -[[9. Support. 27>>path:#_Toc99563980]] 99 - 100 - 101 - 102 - 103 -~1. Introduction 104 - 105 - 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? 106 - 107 - The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 108 - 109 - The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment. 110 - 111 - PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS. 112 - 113 - 114 114 1.2 Features 115 115 116 116 * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution ... ... @@ -130,20 +130,22 @@ 130 130 131 131 [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]] 132 132 133 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.gif]] 134 134 68 + 135 135 1.5 LEDs 136 136 137 - TX: Blink when transmit a packet 71 + TX: Blink when transmit a packet 138 138 139 - RX: Blink when receive a packet 73 + RX: Blink when receive a packet 140 140 141 - Config: Always ON 75 + Config: Always ON 142 142 77 + 143 143 1.6 Power Consumption 144 144 145 - TBD 80 + TBD 146 146 82 + 147 147 1.7 Applications 148 148 149 149 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation ... ... @@ -157,26 +157,25 @@ 157 157 158 158 2.1 System structure 159 159 160 -This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.. Set up method for other server are similar 96 + This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.. Set up method for other server are similar。 161 161 162 162 (% style="text-align:center" %) 163 163 [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]] 164 164 165 165 166 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.gif]] 167 167 168 168 2.2 Hardware Installation 169 169 170 -**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable. 105 +**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable. 171 171 172 172 (% style="text-align:center" %) 173 173 [[image:1651743803032-803.png]] 174 174 175 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.gif]] 176 176 111 + 177 177 3. Install the software? 178 178 179 -There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302. 114 + There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302. 180 180 181 181 * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI. 182 182 * Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS. ... ... @@ -189,6 +189,7 @@ 189 189 190 190 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 191 191 127 + 192 192 4.2 Flash the image to SD card 193 193 194 194 Flash the image to SD card: ... ... @@ -196,10 +196,11 @@ 196 196 (% style="text-align:center" %) 197 197 [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] 198 198 199 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.jpg]]Note: Download the flash tool following this link135 + Note: Download the flash tool following this link 200 200 201 201 [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] 202 202 139 + 203 203 4.3 Access the Linux console. 204 204 205 205 Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. ... ... @@ -209,7 +209,6 @@ 209 209 (% style="text-align:center" %) 210 210 [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] 211 211 212 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.jpg]] 213 213 214 214 The account details for Web Login are: 215 215 ... ... @@ -228,8 +228,9 @@ 228 228 (% style="text-align:center" %) 229 229 [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 230 230 231 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.jpg]] 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. 232 232 168 + 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. 169 + 233 233 4.4.1 Home page 234 234 235 235 Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address ... ... @@ -248,7 +248,6 @@ 248 248 (% style="text-align:center" %) 249 249 [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]] 250 250 251 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.jpg]] 252 252 253 253 4.4.2 LoRa Page 254 254 ... ... @@ -257,7 +257,6 @@ 257 257 (% style="text-align:center" %) 258 258 [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]] 259 259 260 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.jpg]] 261 261 262 262 Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range: 263 263 ... ... @@ -284,7 +284,6 @@ 284 284 [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 285 285 286 286 287 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.jpg]] 288 288 289 289 Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 290 290 ... ... @@ -296,7 +296,6 @@ 296 296 (% style="text-align:center" %) 297 297 [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]] 298 298 299 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.jpg]] 300 300 301 301 Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 302 302 ... ... @@ -310,7 +310,6 @@ 310 310 (% style="text-align:center" %) 311 311 [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]] 312 312 313 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.jpg]] 314 314 315 315 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 316 316 ... ... @@ -323,7 +323,6 @@ 323 323 [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 324 324 325 325 326 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.jpg]] 327 327 328 328 4.4.4.3 Record Log 329 329 ... ... @@ -333,7 +333,6 @@ 333 333 (% style="text-align:center" %) 334 334 [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]] 335 335 336 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.jpg]] 337 337 338 338 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. 339 339 ... ... @@ -371,7 +371,6 @@ 371 371 (% style="text-align:center" %) 372 372 [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]] 373 373 374 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.gif]] 375 375 376 376 We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 377 377 ... ... @@ -378,23 +378,20 @@ 378 378 (% style="text-align:center" %) 379 379 [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]] 380 380 381 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.jpg]] 382 382 383 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.jpg]] 384 384 385 385 (% style="text-align:center" %) 386 386 [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]] 387 387 315 +After set up, the status should show not connected as below: 316 + 388 388 (% style="text-align:center" %) 389 389 [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 390 390 391 -After set up, the status should show not connected as below: 392 392 393 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.jpg]] 394 394 395 395 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder 396 396 397 - 398 398 Enable SPI and I2C first: 399 399 400 400 a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi ... ... @@ -411,20 +411,14 @@ 411 411 (% style="text-align:center" %) 412 412 [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]] 413 413 414 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.jpg]] 415 415 416 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.jpg]] 417 417 418 418 419 - 420 - 421 - 422 422 In RPI , Fist: Enter root account: 423 423 424 424 (% style="text-align:center" %) 425 425 [[image:1651745583363-614.png]] 426 426 427 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.jpg]] 428 428 429 429 and then run: 430 430 ... ... @@ -437,7 +437,6 @@ 437 437 (% style="text-align:center" %) 438 438 [[image:1651745611629-818.png]] 439 439 440 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.gif]] 441 441 442 442 This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package. 443 443 ... ... @@ -446,7 +446,6 @@ 446 446 (% style="text-align:center" %) 447 447 [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]] 448 448 449 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.jpg]] 450 450 451 451 5.5.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address 452 452 ... ... @@ -457,7 +457,6 @@ 457 457 (% style="text-align:center" %) 458 458 [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]] 459 459 460 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.jpg]] 461 461 462 462 User can find the TTN v3 server address from: 463 463 ... ... @@ -469,7 +469,6 @@ 469 469 (% style="text-align:center" %) 470 470 [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]] 471 471 472 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.jpg]] 473 473 474 474 * If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.** 475 475 ... ... @@ -486,7 +486,6 @@ 486 486 (% style="text-align:center" %) 487 487 [[image:1651745984006-868.png]] 488 488 489 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.jpg]] 490 490 491 491 * If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file. 492 492 ... ... @@ -494,9 +494,9 @@ 494 494 495 495 Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 496 496 497 - sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 412 + sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 498 498 499 - sudo systemctl start draginofwd 414 + sudo systemctl start draginofwd 500 500 501 501 debug check the ruing status of fwd: 502 502 ... ... @@ -505,7 +505,6 @@ 505 505 (% style="text-align:center" %) 506 506 [[image:1651746045057-414.png]] 507 507 508 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.jpg]] 509 509 510 510 The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok: 511 511 ... ... @@ -512,17 +512,15 @@ 512 512 (% style="text-align:center" %) 513 513 [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]] 514 514 515 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.jpg]] 516 516 517 517 518 518 We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running: 519 519 520 - sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f 433 + //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**// 521 521 522 522 (% style="text-align:center" %) 523 523 [[image:1651746111963-838.png]] 524 524 525 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.gif]] 526 526 527 527 528 528 If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data ... ... @@ -530,8 +530,8 @@ 530 530 (% style="text-align:center" %) 531 531 [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]] 532 532 533 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]] 534 534 446 + 535 535 5.2.4 Commands to handle service 536 536 537 537 * **Stop** dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd ... ... @@ -577,6 +577,3 @@ 577 577 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 578 578 579 579 [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 580 - 581 - 582 -