Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43

From version 38.1
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/06 08:34
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To version 108.19
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/08/22 17:26
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

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Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -PG1302
1 +PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Content
... ... @@ -1,582 +3,581 @@
1 -
2 -
3 3  (% style="text-align:center" %)
4 -[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]]
2 +[[image:image-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]]
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
9 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif]]
7 +**Table of Contents:**
10 10  
11 -
12 -
13 -**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
14 -
15 -[[image:1651796979665-130.png]]
16 -
17 -Document Version: 1.0.0
18 -
19 -Image Version: v1.0
20 -
21 -
22 -
23 -
24 24  {{toc/}}
25 25  
26 -[[1.       Introduction. 4>>path:#_Toc99563935]]
27 27  
28 -[[1.1     What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?. 4>>path:#_Toc99563936]]
12 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
13 +(((
14 +
15 +)))
29 29  
30 -[[1.2     Features. 4>>path:#_Toc99563937]]
17 += **1. Introduction** =
31 31  
32 -[[1.3     General Interfaces. 5>>path:#_Toc99563938]]
33 33  
34 -[[1.4     Pin Mapping. 5>>path:#_Toc99563939]]
20 +== **1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?** ==
35 35  
36 -[[1.5     LEDs. 5>>path:#_Toc99563940]]
37 37  
38 -[[1.6     Power Consumption. 6>>path:#_Toc99563941]]
23 +(((
24 +The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
25 +)))
39 39  
40 -[[1.7     Applications. 6>>path:#_Toc99563942]]
27 +(((
28 +The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
29 +)))
41 41  
42 -[[2.       Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. 7>>path:#_Toc99563943]]
31 +(((
32 +PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
33 +)))
43 43  
44 -[[2.1     System structure. 7>>path:#_Toc99563944]]
45 45  
46 -[[2.2     Hardware Installation. 8>>path:#_Toc99563954]]
47 47  
48 -[[3.       Install the software?. 8>>path:#_Toc99563955]]
37 +== **1.2 Features** ==
49 49  
50 -[[4.       Flash with pre-build image. 9>>path:#_Toc99563956]]
51 51  
52 -[[4.1     Download the dragino image for RPI. 9>>path:#_Toc99563957]]
40 +* Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
41 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
42 +* Up to -140dBm sensitivity
43 +* Support 3.3v and 5v.
44 +* Mini-PCIe Interface
45 +* Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
53 53  
54 -[[4.2     Flash the image to SD card. 9>>path:#_Toc99563958]]
55 55  
56 -[[4.3     Access the Linux console. 10>>path:#_Toc99563959]]
57 57  
58 -[[4.4     Access the WebUI of RPi4. 11>>path:#_Toc99563960]]
59 59  
60 -[[4.4.1       Home page. 11>>path:#_Toc99563961]]
50 +== **1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302** ==
61 61  
62 -[[4.4.2       LoRa Page. 12>>path:#_Toc99563962]]
63 63  
64 -[[4.4.3       LoRaWAN Page. 13>>path:#_Toc99563963]]
53 +* SPI interface for LoRa
54 +* Power Input: 5v, 1A
55 +* 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
65 65  
66 -[[4.4.3.1         Semtech UDP. 13>>path:#_Toc99563964]]
67 67  
68 -[[4.4.3.2         Basic Station. 14>>path:#_Toc99563965]]
69 69  
70 -[[4.4.4       LogRead. 15>>path:#_Toc99563966]]
71 71  
72 -[[4.4.4.1         LoRa Log. 15>>path:#_Toc99563967]]
60 +== **1.4 Pin Mapping** ==
73 73  
74 -[[4.4.4.2         System Log. 16>>path:#_Toc99563968]]
75 75  
76 -[[4.4.4.3         Record Log. 16>>path:#_Toc99563969]]
63 + [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
77 77  
78 -[[5.       Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. 17>>path:#_Toc99563970]]
79 79  
80 -[[5.1     OS requirement 17>>path:#_Toc99563971]]
81 81  
82 -[[5.2     Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. 17>>path:#_Toc99563972]]
67 +== **1.5 LEDs** ==
83 83  
84 -[[5.2.1       Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder. 20>>path:#_Toc99563973]]
85 85  
86 -[[5.2.2       Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address. 22>>path:#_Toc99563974]]
70 +(((
71 +TX: Blink when transmit a packet
72 +RX: Blink when receive a packet
73 +Config: Always ON
74 +)))
87 87  
88 -[[5.2.3       Check result 24>>path:#_Toc99563975]]
89 89  
90 -[[5.2.4       Commands to handle service. 25>>path:#_Toc99563976]]
91 91  
92 -[[6.       Order Info. 25>>path:#_Toc99563977]]
78 +== **1.6 Power Consumption** ==
93 93  
94 -[[7.       Packing Info. 25>>path:#_Toc99563978]]
95 95  
96 -[[8.       Reference. 26>>path:#_Toc99563979]]
81 +<300mA @ 3.3v.
97 97  
98 -[[9.       Support. 27>>path:#_Toc99563980]]
83 +Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
99 99  
100 100  
101 101  
87 +== **1.7 Applications** ==
102 102  
103 -~1. Introduction
104 104  
105 - 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?
90 +* Smart Buildings & Home Automation
91 +* Logistics and Supply Chain Management
92 +* Smart Metering
93 +* Smart Agriculture
94 +* Smart Cities
95 +* Smart Factory
106 106  
107 - The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random  channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
108 108  
109 - The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
110 110  
111 - PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
112 112  
100 += **2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway** =
113 113  
114 -1.2 Features
115 115  
116 -* Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
117 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
118 -* Up to -140dBm sensitivity
119 -* Support 3.3v and 5v.
120 -* Mini-PCIe Interface
121 -* Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
103 +== **2.1 System structure** ==
122 122  
123 -1.3 General Interfaces
124 124  
125 -* SPI interface for LoRa
126 -* Power Input: 5v, 1A
127 -* 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
106 +(((
107 +This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
128 128  
129 -1.4 Pin Mapping
109 +
110 +)))
130 130  
131 - [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
112 +[[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
132 132  
133 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.gif]]
134 134  
135 -1.5 LEDs
136 136  
137 - TX: Blink when transmit a packet
116 +== **2.2 Hardware Installation** ==
138 138  
139 - RX: Blink when receive a packet
140 140  
141 - Config: Always ON
119 +(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
142 142  
143 -1.6 Power Consumption
121 +[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
144 144  
145 - TBD
146 146  
147 -1.7 Applications
148 148  
149 -* Smart Buildings & Home Automation
150 -* Logistics and Supply Chain Management
151 -* Smart Metering
152 -* Smart Agriculture
153 -* Smart Cities
154 -* Smart Factory
125 += **3. Install the software?** =
155 155  
156 -2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.
157 157  
158 - 2.1 System structure
128 +There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
159 159  
160 -This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.. Set up method for other server are similar
130 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
131 +* Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
161 161  
162 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
163 -[[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
164 164  
165 165  
166 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.gif]]
167 167  
168 -2.2 Hardware Installation
136 += **4. Flash with pre-build image** =
169 169  
170 -**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
171 171  
172 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
173 -[[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
139 +== **4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI** ==
174 174  
175 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.gif]]
176 176  
177 -3. Install the software?
142 +(((
143 +Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
144 +)))
178 178  
179 -There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
180 180  
181 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
182 -* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
183 183  
184 -4. Flash with pre-build image
148 +== **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** ==
185 185  
186 - 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI
187 187  
188 - Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
151 +Flash the image to the SD card:
189 189  
190 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
153 +[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
191 191  
192 -4.2 Flash the image to SD card
193 193  
194 - Flash the image to SD card:
156 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link:**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
195 195  
196 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
197 -[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
198 198  
199 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.jpg]]Note: Download the flash tool following this link
200 200  
201 - [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
160 +== **4.3 Access the Linux console** ==
202 202  
203 -4.3 Access the Linux console.
204 204  
205 - Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the  router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
163 +(((
164 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
165 +)))
206 206  
207 - Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
208 208  
209 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
210 210  [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
211 211  
212 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.jpg]]
170 +The account details for Web Login are:
213 213  
214 - The account details for Web Login are:
172 +(((
173 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
174 +)))
215 215  
216 -**~ User Name: root**
176 +(((
177 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Password:   dragino(%%)**
178 +)))
217 217  
218 -**~ Password:   dragino**
180 +(((
181 +
182 +)))
219 219  
184 +(((
185 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Backup account(%%)**
186 +)))
220 220  
221 -**~ Backup account**
188 +(((
189 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
222 222  
223 -**~ Pi/dragino**
191 +
192 +)))
224 224  
194 +After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here.
225 225  
226 - After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
227 -
228 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
229 229  [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
230 230  
231 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.jpg]] 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.
232 232  
233 - 4.4.1 Home page
234 234  
235 - Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
200 +== **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4** ==
236 236  
237 - [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
238 238  
203 +=== **4.4.1 Home page** ===
239 239  
240 - You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
241 241  
242 - The account details for Web Login are:
206 +(((
207 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
208 +You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
209 +The account details for Web Login are:
210 +)))
243 243  
244 -**~ User Name: root**
212 +(((
213 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
214 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password:   dragino**
245 245  
246 -**~ Password:   dragino**
216 +
217 +)))
247 247  
248 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
249 249  [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
250 250  
251 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.jpg]]
252 252  
253 -4.4.2 LoRa Page
254 254  
255 - This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
223 +=== **4.4.2 LoRa Page** ===
256 256  
257 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
258 -[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
259 259  
260 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.jpg]]
226 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
261 261  
262 - Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
263 263  
264 - ➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
229 +[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
265 265  
266 - ➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
267 267  
232 +Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
268 268  
269 - After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
234 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.**
235 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920**
270 270  
271 - page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
272 272  
273 - Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
238 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:#037691" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
274 274  
275 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
240 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
276 276  
277 277  
278 -4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page
279 279  
280 - 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP
244 +=== **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** ===
281 281  
282 282  
283 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
247 +==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ====
248 +
249 +
284 284  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
285 285  
286 286  
287 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.jpg]]
253 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**
288 288  
289 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
290 290  
291 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN]]
292 292  
257 +==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ====
293 293  
294 -4.4.3.2 Basic Station
295 295  
296 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
297 297  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
298 298  
299 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.jpg]]
300 300  
301 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
263 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
302 302  
303 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
304 304  
305 305  
306 -4.4.4 LogRead
267 +=== **4.4.4 LogRead** ===
307 307  
308 - 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log
309 309  
310 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
270 +==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ====
271 +
272 +
311 311  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
312 312  
313 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.jpg]]
314 314  
315 - Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
276 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
316 316  
317 317  
318 -4.4.4.2 System Log
319 319  
320 - Show system log.
280 +==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ====
321 321  
322 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
282 +
283 +Show system log.
284 +
285 +
323 323  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
324 324  
325 325  
326 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.jpg]]
327 327  
328 -4.4.4.3 Record Log
290 +==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ====
329 329  
330 330  
331 331  **Record the system log.**
332 332  
333 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
295 +
334 334  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
335 335  
336 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.jpg]]
337 337  
338 -5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.
339 339  
340 - 5.1 OS requirement
300 += **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder** =
341 341  
342 - RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
343 343  
344 - pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
303 +== **5.1 OS requirement** ==
345 345  
346 - PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
347 347  
348 - NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
306 +RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
349 349  
308 +(% class="box" %)
309 +(((
310 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
311 + PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
312 + NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
350 350   VERSION_ID="8"
351 -
352 352   VERSION="8 (jessie)"
353 -
354 354   ID=raspbian
355 -
356 356   ID_LIKE=debian
357 -
358 358   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
359 -
360 360   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
361 -
362 362   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
363 363  
321 +
322 +)))
364 364  
365 -5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3.
366 366  
367 - In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
368 368  
369 - ifconfig eth0
326 +== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3** ==
370 370  
371 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
372 -[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
373 373  
374 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.gif]]
329 +In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
375 375  
376 - We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
331 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
332 +(((
333 +**~ ifconfig eth0**
334 +)))
377 377  
378 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
379 -[[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
336 +[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
380 380  
381 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.jpg]]
382 382  
383 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.jpg]]
339 +(((
340 +(((
341 +We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
384 384  
385 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
343 +
344 +)))
345 +)))
346 +
347 +[[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
348 +
386 386  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
387 387  
388 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
389 -[[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
390 390  
391 391  After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
392 392  
393 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.jpg]]
354 +[[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
394 394  
395 -5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder
396 396  
397 397  
398 - Enable SPI and I2C first:
358 +=== **5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder** ===
399 399  
400 - a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
401 401  
402 - Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
361 +Enable SPI and I2C first:
403 403  
404 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
405 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]]
363 +a)  SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
406 406  
365 +Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
407 407  
408 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
367 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
368 +
409 409  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
410 410  
411 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
412 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
371 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
413 413  
414 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.jpg]]
415 415  
416 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.jpg]]
417 417  
375 +In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
418 418  
377 +(((
378 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
419 419  
380 +
381 +)))
420 420  
383 +and then run:
421 421  
422 - In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
385 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)wget (%%)[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/s/p0wmc0xc4nmzbbl/auto_install.sh?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/p0wmc0xc4nmzbbl/auto_install.sh?dl=0]]
423 423  
424 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
425 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
387 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
426 426  
427 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.jpg]]
389 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)./auto_install.sh
428 428  
429 - and then run:
391 +(((
392 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png||height="225" width="729"]]
393 +)))
430 430  
431 - wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
395 +This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
432 432  
433 - chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
397 +You can get these output:
434 434  
435 - ./auto_install.sh
399 +(((
400 +[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
436 436  
437 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
438 -[[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
439 439  
440 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.gif]]
403 +
404 +)))
441 441  
442 - This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
406 +=== **5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address** ===
443 443  
444 - You can get these output:
445 445  
446 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
447 -[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
409 +(((
410 +After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
411 +)))
448 448  
449 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.jpg]]
413 +(((
414 +The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
450 450  
451 -5.5.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address
416 +
417 +)))
452 452  
453 - After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
419 +[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
454 454  
455 - The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
456 456  
457 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
458 -[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
422 +User can find the TTN v3 server address from: [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
459 459  
460 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.jpg]]
424 +And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
461 461  
462 - User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
426 +[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
463 463  
464 - [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
465 465  
429 +* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
466 466  
467 - And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
431 +**~ 1). Chose your need the name of region frequency.**
468 468  
469 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
470 -[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
433 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
471 471  
472 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.jpg]]
473 473  
474 -* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
475 475  
476 - 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
437 +**~ 2). Use this command to copy it.**
477 477  
478 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
479 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png]]
439 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
440 +(((
441 +*
442 +** cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
443 +)))
480 480  
445 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
481 481  
482 - 2). Use this command to copy it.
483 483  
484 - cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
448 +* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
485 485  
486 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
487 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
488 488  
489 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.jpg]]
490 490  
491 -* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
452 +=== **5.2.3 Check result** ===
492 492  
493 -5.2.3 Check result
494 494  
495 - Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
455 +(((
456 +Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
457 +)))
496 496  
497 - sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
459 +(((
460 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
461 +(((
462 +**sudo systemctl stop draginofwd**
463 +)))
498 498  
499 - sudo systemctl start draginofwd
465 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
466 +(((
467 +**sudo systemctl start draginofwd**
468 +)))
469 +)))
500 500  
501 - debug check the ruing status of fwd:
502 502  
503 - sudo systemctl status draginofwd
472 +(((
473 +debug check the ruing status of fwd:
474 +)))
504 504  
505 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
506 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
476 +(((
477 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
478 +(((
479 +**sudo systemctl status draginofwd**
480 +)))
481 +)))
507 507  
508 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.jpg]]
483 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
509 509  
510 - The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
511 511  
512 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
513 -[[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
514 514  
515 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.jpg]]
487 +The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
516 516  
517 517  
518 - We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
490 +[[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
519 519  
520 - sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f
521 521  
522 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
523 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
524 524  
525 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.gif]]
494 +We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
526 526  
496 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
497 +(((
498 +**~ sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
499 +)))
527 527  
528 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
501 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
529 529  
530 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
503 +
504 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
505 +
531 531  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
532 532  
533 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]]
534 534  
535 -5.2.4 Commands to handle service
536 536  
537 -* **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
538 -* **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
539 -* **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
540 -* **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
541 -* **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
510 +=== **5.2.4 Commands to handle service** ===
542 542  
543 -6. Order Info
544 544  
545 - Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
513 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
514 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
515 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
516 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
517 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
546 546  
547 -**~ XX:**
548 548  
549 -* 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865)
550 -* 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
551 -* 470 (For Band: CN470)
552 552  
553 -7. Packing Info
521 += **6. Order Info** =
554 554  
555 -**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
556 556  
524 +Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
525 +
526 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
527 +
528 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
529 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
530 +* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
531 +
532 +
533 += **7. Packing Info** =
534 +
535 +(((
536 +
537 +
538 +**PG1302 Package Includes**:
539 +)))
540 +
541 +(((
542 +(((
557 557  * PG1302 x 1
558 558  * LoRa Antenna x 1
545 +)))
546 +)))
559 559  
560 -**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
548 +(((
549 +
561 561  
551 +
552 +**PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
553 +)))
554 +
562 562  * PG1302 x 1
563 563  * LoRa Antenna x 1
564 564  * RPi3/4 converter PCB
565 565  * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
566 566  
567 -8. Reference
560 +**PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: **
568 568  
569 -* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download:
562 +* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
563 +* Weight: 150g
570 570  
571 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
572 572  
566 +(((
567 += **8. Support** =
573 573  
574 -9. Support
575 575  
576 -* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
577 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
570 +(((
571 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to
572 +)))
578 578  
579 - [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
574 +(((
575 +[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
576 +)))
580 580  
581 -
582 -
578 +(((
579 +With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
580 +)))
581 +)))
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