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Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
From version 36.1
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/05 18:24
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To version 116.1
edited by Xiaoye
on 2023/03/29 15:33
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Summary

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Title
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1 -PG1302
1 +PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Content
... ... @@ -1,567 +3,550 @@
1 -
2 -
3 3  (% style="text-align:center" %)
4 -[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]]
2 +[[image:image-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]]
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
9 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif]]
7 +**Table of Contents：**
10 10  
9 +{{toc/}}
11 11  
12 12  
13 -**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
12 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
13 +(((
14 +
15 +)))
14 14  
15 -Document Version: 1.0.0
17 += 1. Introduction =
16 16  
17 -Image Version: v1.0
19 +== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==
18 18  
19 19  
22 +(((
23 +The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
24 +)))
20 20  
26 +(((
27 +The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
28 +)))
21 21  
30 +(((
31 +PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
32 +)))
22 22  
23 -[[1.       Introduction. 4>>path:#_Toc99563935]]
24 24  
25 -[[1.1     What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?. 4>>path:#_Toc99563936]]
35 +== 1.2 Features ==
26 26  
27 -[[1.2     Features. 4>>path:#_Toc99563937]]
28 28  
29 -[[1.3     General Interfaces. 5>>path:#_Toc99563938]]
38 +* Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
39 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4, TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.
40 +* Up to -140dBm sensitivity
41 +* Support 3.3v and 5v.
42 +* Mini-PCIe Interface
43 +* Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
30 30  
31 -[[1.4     Pin Mapping. 5>>path:#_Toc99563939]]
32 32  
33 -[[1.5     LEDs. 5>>path:#_Toc99563940]]
46 +== 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 ==
34 34  
35 -[[1.6     Power Consumption. 6>>path:#_Toc99563941]]
36 36  
37 -[[1.7     Applications. 6>>path:#_Toc99563942]]
49 +* SPI interface for LoRa
50 +* Power Input: 5v, 1A
51 +* 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
52 +* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃
38 38  
39 -[[2.       Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. 7>>path:#_Toc99563943]]
40 40  
41 -[[2.1     System structure. 7>>path:#_Toc99563944]]
55 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
42 42  
43 -[[2.2     Hardware Installation. 8>>path:#_Toc99563954]]
44 44  
45 -[[3.       Install the software?. 8>>path:#_Toc99563955]]
58 + [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
46 46  
47 -[[4.       Flash with pre-build image. 9>>path:#_Toc99563956]]
48 48  
49 -[[4.1     Download the dragino image for RPI. 9>>path:#_Toc99563957]]
61 +== 1.5 LEDs ==
50 50  
51 -[[4.2     Flash the image to SD card. 9>>path:#_Toc99563958]]
52 52  
53 -[[4.3     Access the Linux console. 10>>path:#_Toc99563959]]
64 +(((
65 +TX: Blink when transmit a packet
66 +RX: Blink when receive a packet
67 +Config: Always ON
68 +)))
54 54  
55 -[[4.4     Access the WebUI of RPi4. 11>>path:#_Toc99563960]]
56 56  
57 -[[4.4.1       Home page. 11>>path:#_Toc99563961]]
71 +== 1.6 Power Consumption ==
58 58  
59 -[[4.4.2       LoRa Page. 12>>path:#_Toc99563962]]
60 60  
61 -[[4.4.3       LoRaWAN Page. 13>>path:#_Toc99563963]]
74 +<300mA @ 3.3v.
62 62  
63 -[[4.4.3.1         Semtech UDP. 13>>path:#_Toc99563964]]
76 +Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
64 64  
65 -[[4.4.3.2         Basic Station. 14>>path:#_Toc99563965]]
66 66  
67 -[[4.4.4       LogRead. 15>>path:#_Toc99563966]]
79 +== 1.7 Applications ==
68 68  
69 -[[4.4.4.1         LoRa Log. 15>>path:#_Toc99563967]]
70 70  
71 -[[4.4.4.2         System Log. 16>>path:#_Toc99563968]]
82 +* Smart Buildings & Home Automation
83 +* Logistics and Supply Chain Management
84 +* Smart Metering
85 +* Smart Agriculture
86 +* Smart Cities
87 +* Smart Factory
72 72  
73 -[[4.4.4.3         Record Log. 16>>path:#_Toc99563969]]
74 74  
75 -[[5.       Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. 17>>path:#_Toc99563970]]
90 += 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway =
76 76  
77 -[[5.1     OS requirement 17>>path:#_Toc99563971]]
92 +== 2.1 System structure ==
78 78  
79 -[[5.2     Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. 17>>path:#_Toc99563972]]
80 80  
81 -[[5.2.1       Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder. 20>>path:#_Toc99563973]]
95 +(((
96 +This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
82 82  
83 -[[5.2.2       Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address. 22>>path:#_Toc99563974]]
98 +
99 +)))
84 84  
85 -[[5.2.3       Check result 24>>path:#_Toc99563975]]
101 +[[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
86 86  
87 -[[5.2.4       Commands to handle service. 25>>path:#_Toc99563976]]
88 88  
89 -[[6.       Order Info. 25>>path:#_Toc99563977]]
104 +== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==
90 90  
91 -[[7.       Packing Info. 25>>path:#_Toc99563978]]
92 92  
93 -[[8.       Reference. 26>>path:#_Toc99563979]]
107 +(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
94 94  
95 -[[9.       Support. 27>>path:#_Toc99563980]]
109 +[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
96 96  
97 97  
112 += 3. Install the software? =
98 98  
99 99  
100 -~1. Introduction
115 +**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,**
101 101  
102 - 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?
117 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
118 +* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in existing RPi OS.
103 103  
104 - The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random  channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
120 +**TinkerBoard2/2S, **
105 105  
106 - The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
122 +* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
107 107  
108 - PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
124 +**Orange Pi PC/PC PLUS.**
109 109  
126 +* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
110 110  
111 -1.2 Features
112 112  
113 -* Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
114 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
115 -* Up to -140dBm sensitivity
116 -* Support 3.3v and 5v.
117 -* Mini-PCIe Interface
118 -* Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
129 += 4. Flash with pre-build image =
119 119  
120 -1.3 General Interfaces
131 +== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==
121 121  
122 -* SPI interface for LoRa
123 -* Power Input: 5v, 1A
124 -* 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
125 125  
126 -1.4 Pin Mapping
134 +(((
135 +Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
136 +)))
127 127  
128 - [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
129 129  
130 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.gif]]
139 +== 4.2 Flash the image to an SD card ==
131 131  
132 -1.5 LEDs
133 133  
134 - TX: Blink when transmit a packet
142 +Flash the image to the SD card:
135 135  
136 - RX: Blink when receive a packet
144 +[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
137 137  
138 - Config: Always ON
139 139  
140 -1.6 Power Consumption
147 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link：**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
141 141  
142 - TBD
143 143  
144 -1.7 Applications
150 +== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==
145 145  
146 -* Smart Buildings & Home Automation
147 -* Logistics and Supply Chain Management
148 -* Smart Metering
149 -* Smart Agriculture
150 -* Smart Cities
151 -* Smart Factory
152 152  
153 -2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.
153 +(((
154 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
155 +)))
154 154  
155 - 2.1 System structure
156 156  
157 -This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.. Set up method for other server are similar
158 +[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
158 158  
159 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
160 -[[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
160 +The account details for Web Login are:
161 161  
162 +(((
163 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
164 +)))
162 162  
163 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.gif]]
166 +(((
167 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Password:   dragino(%%)**
168 +)))
164 164  
165 -2.2 Hardware Installation
170 +(((
171 +
172 +)))
166 166  
167 -**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
174 +(((
175 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Backup account(%%)**
176 +)))
168 168  
169 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
170 -[[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
178 +(((
179 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
171 171  
172 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.gif]]
181 +
182 +)))
173 173  
174 -3. Install the software?
184 +After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here.
175 175  
176 -There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
186 +[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
177 177  
178 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
179 -* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
180 180  
189 +== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4 ==
181 181  
182 -4. Flash with pre-build image
191 +=== 4.4.1 Home page ===
183 183  
184 - 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI
185 185  
186 - Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
194 +(((
195 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
196 +You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
197 +The account details for Web Login are:
198 +)))
187 187  
188 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
200 +(((
201 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
202 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password:   dragino**
189 189  
190 -4.2 Flash the image to SD card
204 +
205 +)))
191 191  
192 - Flash the image to SD card:
207 +[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
193 193  
194 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
195 -[[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
196 196  
197 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.jpg]]Note: Download the flash tool following this link
210 +=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===
198 198  
199 - [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
200 200  
201 -4.3 Access the Linux console.
213 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
202 202  
203 - Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the  router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
204 204  
205 - Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
216 +[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
206 206  
207 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
208 -[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
209 209  
210 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.jpg]]
219 +Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
211 211  
212 - The account details for Web Login are:
221 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.**
222 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920**
213 213  
214 -**~ User Name: root**
224 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:#037691" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
215 215  
216 -**~ Password:   dragino**
226 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
217 217  
218 218  
219 -**~ Backup account**
229 +=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===
220 220  
221 -**~ Pi/dragino**
231 +==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====
222 222  
223 223  
224 - After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
234 +[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
225 225  
226 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
227 -[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
228 228  
229 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.jpg]] 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.
237 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**
230 230  
231 - 4.4.1 Home page
232 232  
233 - Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
240 +==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====
234 234  
235 - [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
236 236  
243 +[[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
237 237  
238 - You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
239 239  
240 - The account details for Web Login are:
246 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
241 241  
242 -**~ User Name: root**
243 243  
244 -**~ Password:   dragino**
249 +=== 4.4.4 LogRead ===
245 245  
246 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
247 -[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
251 +==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====
248 248  
249 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.jpg]]
250 250  
251 -4.4.2 LoRa Page
254 +[[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
252 252  
253 - This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
254 254  
255 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
256 -[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
257 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
257 257  
258 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.jpg]]
259 259  
260 - Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
260 +==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====
261 261  
262 - ➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
263 263  
264 - ➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
263 +Show system log.
265 265  
266 266  
267 - After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
266 +[[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
268 268  
269 - page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
270 270  
271 - Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
269 +==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====
272 272  
273 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
274 274  
272 +**Record the system log.**
275 275  
276 -4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page
277 277  
278 - 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP
275 +[[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
279 279  
280 280  
281 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
282 -[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
278 += 5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder =
283 283  
280 +== 5.1 Choose the right installation package for your OS ==
284 284  
285 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.jpg]]
286 286  
287 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
283 +(((
284 +**draginofwd-32bit (RPI, Orange PI)**
288 288  
289 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN]]
286 +**Download URL:** https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb
290 290  
288 +**Linux Command:** wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb
291 291  
292 -4.4.3.2 Basic Station
293 293  
294 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
295 -[[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
291 +**dragino-64bit (RPI, Orange PI)**
296 296  
297 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.jpg]]
293 +**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb
294 +)))
298 298  
299 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
296 +**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-64bit.deb
300 300  
301 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
302 302  
299 +**dragino-tiker-32bit (Tinker Board)**
303 303  
304 -4.4.4 LogRead
301 +**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
305 305  
306 - 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log
303 +**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
307 307  
308 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
309 -[[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
310 310  
311 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.jpg]]
306 +**Install details:**
312 312  
313 - Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
308 +[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]]
314 314  
315 315  
316 -4.4.4.2 System Log
311 +RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
317 317  
318 - Show system log.
319 -
320 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
321 -[[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
322 -
323 -
324 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.jpg]]
325 -
326 -4.4.4.3 Record Log
327 -
328 -
329 -**Record the system log.**
330 -
331 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
332 -[[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
333 -
334 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.jpg]]
335 -
336 -5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.
337 -
338 - 5.1 OS requirement
339 -
340 - RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
341 -
313 +(% class="box" %)
314 +(((
342 342   pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
343 -
344 344   PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
345 -
346 346   NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
347 -
348 348   VERSION_ID="8"
349 -
350 350   VERSION="8 (jessie)"
351 -
352 352   ID=raspbian
353 -
354 354   ID_LIKE=debian
355 -
356 356   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
357 -
358 358   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
359 -
360 360   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
361 361  
326 +
327 +)))
362 362  
363 -5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3.
364 364  
365 - In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
330 +5.2 Select the mode of connection to the server
366 366  
367 - ifconfig eth0
368 368  
369 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
370 -[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
333 +== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3 ==
371 371  
372 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.gif]]
373 373  
374 - We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
336 +In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
375 375  
376 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
377 -[[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
338 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
339 +(((
340 +**~ ifconfig eth0**
341 +)))
378 378  
379 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.jpg]]
343 +[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
380 380  
381 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.jpg]]
382 382  
383 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
346 +(((
347 +(((
348 +We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
349 +
350 +
351 +)))
352 +)))
353 +
354 +[[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
355 +
384 384  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
385 385  
386 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
387 -[[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
388 388  
389 389  After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
390 390  
391 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.jpg]]
361 +[[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
392 392  
393 -5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder
394 394  
364 +=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder ===
395 395  
396 - Enable SPI and I2C first:
397 397  
398 - a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
367 +Enable SPI and I2C first:
399 399  
400 - Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
369 +a)  SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
401 401  
402 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
403 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]]
371 +Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
404 404  
373 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
405 405  
406 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
375 +
407 407  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
408 408  
409 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
410 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
411 411  
412 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.jpg]]
379 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
413 413  
414 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.jpg]]
415 415  
416 416  
383 +In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
417 417  
385 +(((
386 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
418 418  
388 +
389 +)))
419 419  
420 - In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
421 421  
422 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
423 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
392 +=== 5.2.2 Select the appropriate device version to download: ===
424 424  
425 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.jpg]]
426 426  
427 - and then run:
428 428  
429 - wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
396 +(((
397 +
430 430  
431 - chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
432 432  
433 - ./auto_install.sh
400 +
401 +)))
434 434  
435 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
436 -[[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
403 +=== 5.2.3 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===
437 437  
438 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.gif]]
439 439  
440 - This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
406 +(((
407 +After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
408 +)))
441 441  
442 - You can get these output:
410 +(((
411 +The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
443 443  
444 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
445 -[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
413 +
414 +)))
446 446  
447 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.jpg]]
416 +[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
448 448  
449 -5.5.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address
450 450  
451 - After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
419 +User can find the TTN v3 server address from: [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
452 452  
453 - The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
421 +And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
454 454  
455 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
456 -[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
423 +[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
457 457  
458 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.jpg]]
459 459  
460 - User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
426 +* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
461 461  
462 - [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
428 +**~ 1). Chose your need the name of region frequency.**
463 463  
464 464  
465 - And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
431 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
466 466  
467 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
468 -[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
469 469  
470 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.jpg]]
471 471  
472 -* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
435 +**~ 2). Use this command to copy it.**
473 473  
474 - 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
437 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
438 +(((
439 +**cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json**
440 +)))
475 475  
476 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
477 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png]]
442 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
478 478  
479 479  
480 - 2). Use this command to copy it.
445 +* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
481 481  
482 - cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
483 483  
484 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
485 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
448 +=== 5.2.4 Check result ===
486 486  
487 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.jpg]]
488 488  
489 -* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
451 +(((
452 +Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
453 +)))
490 490  
455 +(((
456 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
457 +(((
458 +**sudo systemctl stop draginofwd**
459 +)))
491 491  
492 -5.2.3 Check result
461 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
462 +(((
463 +**sudo systemctl start draginofwd**
464 +)))
465 +)))
493 493  
494 - Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
495 495  
496 - sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
468 +(((
469 +debug check the ruing status of fwd:
470 +)))
497 497  
498 - sudo systemctl start draginofwd
472 +(((
473 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
474 +(((
475 +**sudo systemctl status draginofwd**
476 +)))
477 +)))
499 499  
500 - debug check the ruing status of fwd:
479 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
501 501  
502 - sudo systemctl status draginofwd
503 503  
504 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
505 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
506 506  
507 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.jpg]]
483 +The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
508 508  
509 - The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
510 510  
511 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
512 512  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
513 513  
514 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.jpg]]
515 515  
516 516  
517 - We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
490 +We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
518 518  
519 - sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f
492 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
493 +(((
494 +**~ sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
495 +)))
520 520  
521 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
522 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
497 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
523 523  
524 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.gif]]
525 525  
526 526  
527 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
501 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
528 528  
529 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
530 530  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
531 531  
532 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]]
533 533  
534 -5.2.4 Commands to handle service
506 +=== 5.2.5 Commands to handle service ===
535 535  
536 -* **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
537 -* **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
538 -* **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
539 -* **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
540 -* **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
541 541  
509 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
510 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
511 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
512 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
513 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
542 542  
543 -6. Order Info
544 544  
545 - Part Number: **PG1302-XX**
516 += 6. Order Info =
546 546  
547 - Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
548 548  
549 -**~ XX:**
519 +Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
550 550  
551 -* 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865)
552 -* 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
553 -* 470 (For Band: CN470)
521 +**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
554 554  
523 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
524 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
525 +* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
555 555  
556 -7. Packing Info
557 557  
558 -**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
528 += 7. Packing Info =
559 559  
530 +(((
531 +
532 +
533 +**PG1302 Package Includes**:
534 +)))
535 +
536 +(((
537 +(((
560 560  * PG1302 x 1
561 561  * LoRa Antenna x 1
540 +)))
541 +)))
562 562  
543 +(((
544 +
563 563  
564 -**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
546 +**PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
547 +)))
565 565  
566 566  * PG1302 x 1
567 567  * LoRa Antenna x 1
... ... @@ -568,20 +568,28 @@
568 568  * RPi3/4 converter PCB
569 569  * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
570 570  
554 +**PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: **
571 571  
572 -8. Reference
556 +* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
557 +* Weight: 150g
573 573  
574 -* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download:
575 575  
576 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
560 +(((
561 += 8. Support =
577 577  
578 578  
579 -9. Support
564 +(((
565 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to
566 +)))
580 580  
581 -* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
582 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
568 +(((
569 +[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
570 +)))
583 583  
584 -[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
572 +(((
573 +With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
585 585  
586 586  
587 587  
577 +)))
578 +)))
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