Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
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... ... @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ 36 36 37 37 38 38 * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution 39 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 /4B/5/5B, TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.39 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4, TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS. 40 40 * Up to -140dBm sensitivity 41 41 * Support 3.3v and 5v. 42 42 * Mini-PCIe Interface ... ... @@ -53,8 +53,8 @@ 53 53 == 1.4 Pin Mapping == 54 54 55 55 56 + [[image:image-20231115180410-2.png||height="629" width="584"]] [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="590" width="623"]] 56 56 57 -[[image:image-20240506170941-3.png]] 58 58 59 59 == 1.5 LEDs == 60 60 ... ... @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ 61 61 62 62 ((( 63 63 TX: Blink when transmit a packet 64 -RX: Blink when receiv inga packet64 +RX: Blink when receive a packet 65 65 Config: Always ON 66 66 ))) 67 67 ... ... @@ -74,22 +74,9 @@ 74 74 Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]] 75 75 76 76 77 -== 1.7 AntennaInstallation ==77 +== 1.7 Applications == 78 78 79 79 80 -Left: **GPS antenna** 81 - 82 -Right: **LoRa Antenna** 83 - 84 -[[image:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/forum/uploads/default/original/3X/6/2/624619afa8d75a2c21bfd1e3687afaa75ad61cbc.jpeg||alt="PG1302_70"]] 85 - 86 - 87 - 88 - 89 - 90 -== 1.8 Applications == 91 - 92 - 93 93 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 94 94 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 95 95 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -116,13 +116,13 @@ 116 116 117 117 (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.** 118 118 119 -[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="3 51" width="415"]]106 +[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]] 120 120 121 121 122 -= 3. Install the software .=109 += 3. Install the software? = 123 123 124 124 125 -**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 B/5B**112 +**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,** 126 126 127 127 * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI. 128 128 * Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in existing RPi OS. ... ... @@ -535,17 +535,9 @@ 535 535 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot: sudo systemctl enable draginofwd 536 536 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd: sudo systemctl status draginofwd 537 537 538 - 539 - 540 - 541 541 === 5.2.2 Basic Station Mode. === 542 542 543 543 544 -The following example is connecting to TTNv3 via basic station: 545 - 546 -**[[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for Basic Station (thethingsindustries.com)>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]** 547 - 548 - 549 549 ==== **a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC.** ==== 550 550 551 551 ... ... @@ -589,169 +589,67 @@ 589 589 ==== **e.) Uploda API keys into the gateway** ==== 590 590 591 591 592 - Theuser can find the Basic Station configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/station/:**571 +the User can find the Basic Station configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/station/**(%%) there is the station.conf files, and ttnstack directory. 593 593 594 594 //**directory tree:**// 595 595 596 -/etc/station/ 597 -└── station.conf ~-~--> station configuration file 575 +///etc/station/ 576 +├── station.conf 577 +└── ttnstack ~-~--> ** ttnstack configuration file directory** 578 + ├── cups.trust ~-~--> ttnstack auth file 579 + ├── cups.uri ~-~--> ttnstack server URI file 580 + └── station.conf ~-~-~-~-> backup configuration file// 598 598 599 599 583 + 600 600 **and then upload the downloaded keys to this directory((% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/station/(%%))** 601 601 602 602 eg: 603 603 604 -/etc/station/. 605 -├── cups.key 606 -├── cups.trust 607 -├── cups.uri 608 -├── lns.key 609 -└── station.conf 610 - 588 +/etc/station/ 589 +├── cups.key ~-~--> uploaded by you 590 +├── lns.key ~-~--> uploaded by you 591 +├── station.conf 611 611 612 -**lns.key and cups.key are generated by the preceding steps** 613 613 594 +==== **f). Configure gateway EUI and server address** ==== 614 614 615 -**Download cups.trust** 616 616 617 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 618 -((( 619 -wget [[dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/customized_script/cups.trust>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/customized_script/cups.trust]] 620 -))) 597 +[[image:image-20230329195650-10.png]] 621 621 622 622 623 - **Manuallycreateandedit thecups.urifile**600 +After the user enters the correct parameters, the server will be run automatically 624 624 625 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 626 -((( 627 -touch cups.uri 628 628 629 -nano cups.uri 630 -))) 631 - 632 -Then enter the URI address of the server, for example: **https:~/~/eu1.cloud.thethings.network:443** 633 - 634 - 635 - 636 -==== **f). Configure Gateway EUI** ==== 637 - 638 -[[image:image-20240622094409-1.png]] 639 - 640 - 641 - 642 - 643 -==== **g). **Start the station service ==== 644 - 645 -After configuring the GWEUI and uploading the certificate, you can start the station service via the below command: 646 - 647 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 648 -((( 649 -ln -sf /usr/bin/station_sx1302 /usr/bin/station 650 - 651 -systemctl start draginostation 652 -))) 653 - 654 - 655 -systemctl start draginostation ~-~- start draginostation service 656 - 657 -systemctl stop draginostation ~-~- Stop draginostation service 658 - 659 -systemctl enable draginostation ~-~- enable boot auto start draginostation service 660 - 661 -systemctl disable draginostation ~-~- disable boot auto start draginostation service 662 - 663 - 664 - 665 665 Tree Directory: 666 666 667 667 /etc/station/ 668 - 669 -├── cups-bak.done 670 -├── cups-bak.key 671 -├── cups-bak.trust 672 -├── cups-bak.uri 673 673 ├── cups.key 674 674 ├── cups.trust 675 675 ├── cups.uri 676 676 ├── lns.key 610 +├── start-configure.sh 677 677 ├── station.conf 678 -├── tc-bak.crt 679 -├── tc-bak.done 680 -├── tc-bak.key 681 -├── tc-bak.trust 682 -├── tc-bak.uri 683 -├── tc.crt 684 -├── tc.key 685 -├── tc.trust 686 -└── tc.uri 687 - 612 +└── ttnstack 613 + ├── cups.trust 614 + ├── cups.uri 615 + └── station.conf 688 688 689 689 690 -==== ** h). Check station running log** ====618 +==== **g). Check station running log** ==== 691 691 692 692 693 693 tail -f /var/log/station.log 694 694 623 + 695 695 [[image:image-20230329201624-11.png]] 696 696 697 - 698 - 699 699 = 6. Add GPS support in PG1302 = 700 700 701 -The PG1302 supports GPS: 702 702 703 -[[image:image-20240118160132-1.png||height="270" width="338"]] 704 - 705 - 706 -* **The users can find the GPS device in Raspberry: /dev/ttyS0 or /dev/ttyAMA0** 707 - 708 - [[image:image-20240118160407-2.png||height="71" width="458"]] 709 - 710 - 711 -* **Check the GPS output: cat /dev/ttyS0** 712 - 713 - [[image:image-20240118160454-3.png]] 714 - 715 - 716 -* **Add the GPS to the Semtech UDP package forwarder configuration.** 717 - 718 - [[image:image-20240118160928-4.png||height="426" width="464"]] 719 - 720 - 721 -* **Test GPS function** 722 - 723 -**~ 1.) Stop IoT service: systemctl stop draginofwd** 724 - 725 - 726 -**~ 2.) Run the fwd command and check the output** 727 - 728 - 729 - [[image:image-20240118161109-5.png]] 730 - 731 - 732 -**~ 3.) Trouble Shooting:** 733 - 734 - If you get many WARNING outputs, which should be the GPS location is invalid, you need to adjust the GPS location, it is recommended to put it outdoors 735 - 736 - 737 - [[image:image-20240118161333-6.png]] 738 - 739 - 740 - The user can check the PG1302 board GPS LED status to check the location, 741 - 742 - GPS location is valid ~-~--> GPS LED will light up 743 - 744 - GPS location is invalid ~-~--> GPS LED will light down 745 - 746 - 747 - [[image:image-20240118162033-7.png]] 748 - 749 - 750 - 751 751 = 7. Trouble Shooting = 752 752 753 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 754 -7.1 Failed to start the concentrator how to debug 631 +== 7.1 Failed to start the concentrator how to debug == 755 755 756 756 757 757 --When the problem "failed to start the concentrator" occurs, the user needs to check whether the I2C and SPI are enabled,--
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