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From version < 156.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/06/22 10:43
To version < 130.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2023/11/15 17:48
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20231115174839-1.png", version {1}

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Title
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1 -PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
1 +PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Author
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1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Content
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4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents:**
7 +**Table of Contents：**
8 8  
9 9  {{toc/}}
10 10  
... ... @@ -36,12 +36,13 @@
36 36  
37 37  
38 38  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
39 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4/4B/5/5B, TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.
39 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4, TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.
40 40  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
41 41  * Support 3.3v and 5v.
42 42  * Mini-PCIe Interface
43 43  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
44 44  
45 +
45 45  == 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 ==
46 46  
47 47  
... ... @@ -50,11 +50,12 @@
50 50  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
51 51  * Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃
52 52  
54 +
53 53  == 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
54 54  
55 55  
58 + [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
56 56  
57 -[[image:image-20240506170941-3.png]]
58 58  
59 59  == 1.5 LEDs ==
60 60  
... ... @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@
61 61  
62 62  (((
63 63  TX: Blink when transmit a packet
64 -RX: Blink when receiving a packet
66 +RX: Blink when receive a packet
65 65  Config: Always ON
66 66  )))
67 67  
... ... @@ -74,22 +74,9 @@
74 74  Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
75 75  
76 76  
77 -== 1.7 Antenna Installation ==
79 +== 1.7 Applications ==
78 78  
79 79  
80 -Left:  **GPS antenna**
81 -
82 -Right:  **LoRa Antenna**
83 -
84 -[[image:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/forum/uploads/default/original/3X/6/2/624619afa8d75a2c21bfd1e3687afaa75ad61cbc.jpeg||alt="PG1302_70"]]
85 -
86 -
87 -
88 -
89 -
90 -== 1.8 Applications ==
91 -
92 -
93 93  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
94 94  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
95 95  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -97,6 +97,7 @@
97 97  * Smart Cities
98 98  * Smart Factory
99 99  
89 +
100 100  = 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway =
101 101  
102 102  == 2.1 System structure ==
... ... @@ -116,25 +116,28 @@
116 116  
117 117  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
118 118  
119 -[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="351" width="415"]]
109 +[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
120 120  
121 121  
122 -= 3. Install the software. =
112 += 3. Install the software? =
123 123  
124 124  
125 -**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4B/5B**
115 +**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,**
126 126  
127 127  * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
128 128  * Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in existing RPi OS.
129 129  
120 +
130 130  **TinkerBoard2/2S, **
131 131  
132 132  * Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
133 133  
125 +
134 134  **Orange Pi PC/PC PLUS.**
135 135  
136 136  * Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
137 137  
130 +
138 138  = 4. Flash with pre-build image =
139 139  
140 140  == 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==
... ... @@ -536,16 +536,9 @@
536 536  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
537 537  
538 538  
539 -
540 -
541 541  === 5.2.2 Basic Station Mode. ===
542 542  
543 543  
544 -The following example is connecting to TTNv3 via basic station:
545 -
546 -**[[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for Basic Station (thethingsindustries.com)>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]**
547 -
548 -
549 549  ==== **a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC.** ====
550 550  
551 551  
... ... @@ -589,171 +589,67 @@
589 589  ==== **e.) Uploda API keys into the gateway** ====
590 590  
591 591  
592 -The user can find the Basic Station configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/station/:**
578 +the User can find the Basic Station configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/station/**(%%) there is the station.conf files, and ttnstack directory.
593 593  
594 594  //**directory tree:**//
595 595  
596 -/etc/station/
597 -└── station.conf  ~-~--> station configuration file
582 +///etc/station/
583 +├── station.conf 
584 +└── ttnstack  ~-~--> ** ttnstack configuration file directory**
585 + ├── cups.trust  ~-~-->  ttnstack auth file
586 + ├── cups.uri  ~-~-->  ttnstack server URI file
587 + └── station.conf  ~-~-~-~-> backup configuration file//
598 598  
599 599  
590 +
600 600  **and then upload the downloaded keys to this directory((% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/station/(%%))**
601 601  
602 602  eg:
603 603  
604 -/etc/station/.
605 -├── cups.key
606 -├── cups.trust
607 -├── cups.uri
608 -├── lns.key
609 -└── station.conf
610 -
595 +/etc/station/
596 +├── cups.key  ~-~--> uploaded by you
597 +├── lns.key  ~-~--> uploaded by you
598 +├── station.conf
611 611  
612 -**lns.key and cups.key are generated by the preceding steps**
613 613  
601 +==== **f). Configure gateway EUI and server address** ====
614 614  
615 -**Download cups.trust**
616 616  
617 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
618 -(((
619 -wget [[dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/customized_script/cups.trust>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/customized_script/cups.trust]]
620 -)))
604 +[[image:image-20230329195650-10.png]]
621 621  
622 622  
623 -**Manually create and edit the cups.uri file**
607 +After the user enters the correct parameters, the server will be run automatically
624 624  
625 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
626 -(((
627 -touch cups.uri
628 628  
629 -nano cups.uri
630 -)))
631 -
632 -Then enter the URI address of the server, for example: **https:~/~/eu1.cloud.thethings.network:443**
633 -
634 -
635 -
636 -==== **f). Configure Gateway EUI** ====
637 -
638 -[[image:image-20240622094409-1.png]]
639 -
640 -
641 -
642 -
643 -==== **g). **Start the station service ====
644 -
645 -After configuring the GWEUI and uploading the certificate, you can start the station service via the below command:
646 -
647 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
648 -(((
649 -ln -sf /usr/bin/station_sx1302 /usr/bin/station
650 -
651 -systemctl start draginostation
652 -)))
653 -
654 -
655 -systemctl start draginostation  ~-~- start draginostation service
656 -
657 -systemctl stop draginostation  ~-~- Stop draginostation service
658 -
659 -systemctl enable draginostation ~-~- enable boot auto start draginostation service
660 -
661 -systemctl disable  draginostation  ~-~- disable boot auto start draginostation service
662 -
663 -
664 -
665 665  Tree Directory:
666 666  
667 667  /etc/station/
668 -
669 -├── cups-bak.done
670 -├── cups-bak.key
671 -├── cups-bak.trust
672 -├── cups-bak.uri
673 673  ├── cups.key
674 674  ├── cups.trust
675 675  ├── cups.uri
676 676  ├── lns.key
617 +├── start-configure.sh
677 677  ├── station.conf
678 -├── tc-bak.crt
679 -├── tc-bak.done
680 -├── tc-bak.key
681 -├── tc-bak.trust
682 -├── tc-bak.uri
683 -├── tc.crt
684 -├── tc.key
685 -├── tc.trust
686 -└── tc.uri
687 -
619 +└── ttnstack
620 + ├── cups.trust
621 + ├── cups.uri
622 + └── station.conf
688 688  
689 689  
690 -==== **h). Check station running log** ====
625 +==== **g). Check station running log** ====
691 691  
692 692  
693 693  tail -f /var/log/station.log
694 694  
630 +
695 695  [[image:image-20230329201624-11.png]]
696 696  
697 697  
634 += 6. Trouble Shooting =
698 698  
699 -= 6. Add GPS support in PG1302 =
636 +== 6.1 Failed to start the concentrator how to debug ==
700 700  
701 -The PG1302 supports GPS:
702 702  
703 -[[image:image-20240118160132-1.png||height="270" width="338"]]
704 -
705 -
706 -* **The users can find the GPS device in Raspberry: /dev/ttyS0 or /dev/ttyAMA0**
707 -
708 - [[image:image-20240118160407-2.png||height="71" width="458"]]
709 -
710 -
711 -* **Check the GPS output: cat /dev/ttyS0**
712 -
713 - [[image:image-20240118160454-3.png]]
714 -
715 -
716 -* **Add the GPS to the Semtech UDP package forwarder configuration.**
717 -
718 - [[image:image-20240118160928-4.png||height="426" width="464"]]
719 -
720 -
721 -* **Test GPS function**
722 -
723 -**~ 1.) Stop IoT service: systemctl stop draginofwd**
724 -
725 -
726 -**~ 2.) Run the fwd command and check the output**
727 -
728 -
729 - [[image:image-20240118161109-5.png]]
730 -
731 -
732 -**~ 3.) Trouble Shooting:**
733 -
734 - If you get many WARNING outputs, which should be the GPS location is invalid, you need to adjust the GPS location, it is recommended to put it outdoors
735 -
736 -
737 - [[image:image-20240118161333-6.png]]
738 -
739 -
740 - The user can check the PG1302 board GPS LED status to check the location,
741 -
742 - GPS location is valid  ~-~--> GPS LED will light up
743 -
744 - GPS location is invalid ~-~--> GPS LED will light down
745 -
746 -
747 - [[image:image-20240118162033-7.png]]
748 -
749 -
750 -
751 -= 7. Trouble Shooting =
752 -
753 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
754 -7.1 Failed to start the concentrator how to debug
755 -
756 -
757 757  --When the problem "failed to start the concentrator" occurs, the user needs to check whether the I2C and SPI are enabled,--
758 758  
759 759  --Users can enter the following command to check whether I2C is detected, and the detection of **"60"** is correct.--
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779 779  
780 780  
781 781  
782 -= 8. Order Info =
664 += 7. Order Info =
783 783  
784 784  
785 785  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
... ... @@ -790,9 +790,10 @@
790 790  * (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
791 791  * (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
792 792  
793 -= 9. Packing Info =
794 794  
676 += 8. Packing Info =
795 795  
678 +
796 796  (((
797 797  **PG1302 Package Includes**:
798 798  )))
... ... @@ -813,14 +813,16 @@
813 813  * RPi3/4 converter PCB
814 814  * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
815 815  
699 +
816 816  **PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: **
817 817  
818 818  * Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
819 819  * Weight: 150g
820 820  
821 -= 10. Support =
822 822  
706 += 9. Support =
823 823  
708 +
824 824  (((
825 825  If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
826 826  )))
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