Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -PG1302 - -LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual1 +PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual - Author
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... ... @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 -**Table of Contents :**7 +**Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 9 {{toc/}} 10 10 ... ... @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ 20 20 21 21 22 22 ((( 23 -The PG1302 is a (% style="color: blue" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.23 +The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 24 24 ))) 25 25 26 26 ((( ... ... @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 -PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color: blue" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.31 +PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS. 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 34 ... ... @@ -36,12 +36,14 @@ 36 36 37 37 38 38 * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution 39 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 /4B/5/5B, TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.39 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4, TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS. 40 40 * Up to -140dBm sensitivity 41 41 * Support 3.3v and 5v. 42 42 * Mini-PCIe Interface 43 43 * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi 44 44 45 + 46 + 45 45 == 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 == 46 46 47 47 ... ... @@ -50,11 +50,13 @@ 50 50 * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa 51 51 * Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃ 52 52 55 + 56 + 53 53 == 1.4 Pin Mapping == 54 54 55 55 60 + [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]] 56 56 57 -[[image:image-20240506170941-3.png]] 58 58 59 59 == 1.5 LEDs == 60 60 ... ... @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ 61 61 62 62 ((( 63 63 TX: Blink when transmit a packet 64 -RX: Blink when receiv inga packet68 +RX: Blink when receive a packet 65 65 Config: Always ON 66 66 ))) 67 67 ... ... @@ -74,22 +74,9 @@ 74 74 Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]] 75 75 76 76 77 -== 1.7 AntennaInstallation ==81 +== 1.7 Applications == 78 78 79 79 80 -Left: **GPS antenna** 81 - 82 -Right: **LoRa Antenna** 83 - 84 -[[image:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/forum/uploads/default/original/3X/6/2/624619afa8d75a2c21bfd1e3687afaa75ad61cbc.jpeg||alt="PG1302_70"]] 85 - 86 - 87 - 88 - 89 - 90 -== 1.8 Applications == 91 - 92 - 93 93 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 94 94 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 95 95 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -97,6 +97,8 @@ 97 97 * Smart Cities 98 98 * Smart Factory 99 99 91 + 92 + 100 100 = 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway = 101 101 102 102 == 2.1 System structure == ... ... @@ -116,13 +116,13 @@ 116 116 117 117 (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.** 118 118 119 -[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="3 51" width="415"]]112 +[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]] 120 120 121 121 122 -= 3. Install the software .=115 += 3. Install the software? = 123 123 124 124 125 -**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 B/5B**118 +**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,** 126 126 127 127 * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI. 128 128 * Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in existing RPi OS. ... ... @@ -135,6 +135,8 @@ 135 135 136 136 * Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS. 137 137 131 + 132 + 138 138 = 4. Flash with pre-build image = 139 139 140 140 == 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI == ... ... @@ -319,7 +319,7 @@ 319 319 320 320 (% class="box" %) 321 321 ((( 322 - **~pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release317 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release 323 323 PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)" 324 324 NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux" 325 325 VERSION_ID="8" ... ... @@ -328,7 +328,7 @@ 328 328 ID_LIKE=debian 329 329 HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/" 330 330 SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums" 331 - BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs" **326 + BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs" 332 332 333 333 334 334 ))) ... ... @@ -537,9 +537,6 @@ 537 537 538 538 539 539 540 - 541 - 542 - 543 543 === 5.2.2 Basic Station Mode. === 544 544 545 545 ... ... @@ -586,175 +586,65 @@ 586 586 ==== **e.) Uploda API keys into the gateway** ==== 587 587 588 588 589 - Theuser can find the Basic Station configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/station/:**581 +the User can find the Basic Station configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/station/**(%%) there is the station.conf files, and ttnstack directory. 590 590 591 591 //**directory tree:**// 592 592 593 -/etc/station/ 594 -└── station.conf ~-~--> station configuration file 585 +///etc/station/ 586 +├── station.conf 587 +└── ttnstack ~-~--> ** ttnstack configuration file directory** 588 + ├── cups.trust ~-~--> ttnstack auth file 589 + ├── cups.uri ~-~--> ttnstack server URI file 590 + └── station.conf ~-~-~-~-> backup configuration file// 595 595 596 596 593 + 597 597 **and then upload the downloaded keys to this directory((% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/station/(%%))** 598 598 599 599 eg: 600 600 601 -/etc/station/. 602 -├── cups.key 603 -├── cups.trust 604 -├── cups.uri 605 -├── lns.key 606 -└── station.conf 607 - 598 +/etc/station/ 599 +├── cups.key ~-~--> uploaded by you 600 +├── lns.key ~-~--> uploaded by you 601 +├── station.conf 608 608 609 -==== **f). Configure Gateway EUI** ==== 610 610 611 - [[image:image-20240622094409-1.png]]604 +==== **f). Configure gateway EUI and server address** ==== 612 612 613 613 607 +[[image:image-20230329195650-10.png]] 614 614 615 615 616 - ====**g). **Start thestationservice====610 +After the user enters the correct parameters, the server will be run automatically 617 617 618 -After configuring the GWEUI and uploading the certificate, you can start the station service via the below command: 619 619 620 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 621 -((( 622 -ln -sf /usr/bin/station_sx1302 /usr/bin/station 623 - 624 -systemctl start draginostation 625 -))) 626 - 627 - 628 -systemctl start draginostation ~-~- start draginostation service 629 - 630 -systemctl stop draginostation ~-~- Stop draginostation service 631 - 632 -systemctl enable draginostation ~-~- enable boot auto start draginostation service 633 - 634 -systemctl disable draginostation ~-~- disable boot auto start draginostation service 635 - 636 - 637 - 638 638 Tree Directory: 639 639 640 640 /etc/station/ 641 - 642 -├── cups-bak.done 643 -├── cups-bak.key 644 -├── cups-bak.trust 645 -├── cups-bak.uri 646 646 ├── cups.key 647 647 ├── cups.trust 648 648 ├── cups.uri 649 649 ├── lns.key 620 +├── start-configure.sh 650 650 ├── station.conf 651 -├── tc-bak.crt 652 -├── tc-bak.done 653 -├── tc-bak.key 654 -├── tc-bak.trust 655 -├── tc-bak.uri 656 -├── tc.crt 657 -├── tc.key 658 -├── tc.trust 659 -└── tc.uri 660 - 622 +└── ttnstack 623 + ├── cups.trust 624 + ├── cups.uri 625 + └── station.conf 661 661 662 662 663 -==== ** h). Check station running log** ====628 +==== **g). Check station running log** ==== 664 664 665 665 666 666 tail -f /var/log/station.log 667 667 633 + 668 668 [[image:image-20230329201624-11.png]] 669 669 670 670 637 += 6. Order Info = 671 671 672 -= 6. Add GPS support in PG1302 = 673 673 674 -The PG1302 supports GPS: 675 - 676 -[[image:image-20240118160132-1.png||height="270" width="338"]] 677 - 678 - 679 -* **The users can find the GPS device in Raspberry: /dev/ttyS0 or /dev/ttyAMA0** 680 - 681 - [[image:image-20240118160407-2.png||height="71" width="458"]] 682 - 683 - 684 -* **Check the GPS output: cat /dev/ttyS0** 685 - 686 - [[image:image-20240118160454-3.png]] 687 - 688 - 689 -* **Add the GPS to the Semtech UDP package forwarder configuration.** 690 - 691 - [[image:image-20240118160928-4.png||height="426" width="464"]] 692 - 693 - 694 -* **Test GPS function** 695 - 696 -**~ 1.) Stop IoT service: systemctl stop draginofwd** 697 - 698 - 699 -**~ 2.) Run the fwd command and check the output** 700 - 701 - 702 - [[image:image-20240118161109-5.png]] 703 - 704 - 705 -**~ 3.) Trouble Shooting:** 706 - 707 - If you get many WARNING outputs, which should be the GPS location is invalid, you need to adjust the GPS location, it is recommended to put it outdoors 708 - 709 - 710 - [[image:image-20240118161333-6.png]] 711 - 712 - 713 - The user can check the PG1302 board GPS LED status to check the location, 714 - 715 - GPS location is valid ~-~--> GPS LED will light up 716 - 717 - GPS location is invalid ~-~--> GPS LED will light down 718 - 719 - 720 - [[image:image-20240118162033-7.png]] 721 - 722 - 723 - 724 -= 7. Trouble Shooting = 725 - 726 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 727 -7.1 Failed to start the concentrator how to debug 728 - 729 - 730 ---When the problem "failed to start the concentrator" occurs, the user needs to check whether the I2C and SPI are enabled,-- 731 - 732 ---Users can enter the following command to check whether I2C is detected, and the detection of **"60"** is correct.-- 733 - 734 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 735 -((( 736 ---**i2cdetect -y 1**-- 737 -))) 738 - 739 -**Note: This method has been removed because the i2c had been removed on the latest PG1302.** 740 - 741 - 742 - 743 -Check whether the SPI path of the configuration file is correct, 744 - 745 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 746 -((( 747 -**cat /etc/lora/global_conf.json ** 748 -))) 749 - 750 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 751 -[[image:image-20230518092732-2.png||height="378" width="691"]] 752 - 753 - 754 - 755 -= 8. Order Info = 756 - 757 - 758 758 Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX** (%%) Or Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 759 759 760 760 **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)** ... ... @@ -763,9 +763,11 @@ 763 763 * (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920) 764 764 * (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470) 765 765 766 -= 9. Packing Info = 767 767 768 768 650 += 7. Packing Info = 651 + 652 + 769 769 ((( 770 770 **PG1302 Package Includes**: 771 771 ))) ... ... @@ -776,7 +776,6 @@ 776 776 ))) 777 777 778 778 779 - 780 780 ((( 781 781 **PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 782 782 ))) ... ... @@ -786,18 +786,25 @@ 786 786 * RPi3/4 converter PCB 787 787 * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI. 788 788 672 + 789 789 **PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: ** 790 790 791 791 * Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm 792 792 * Weight: 150g 793 793 794 -= 10. Support = 795 795 796 796 680 += 8. Support = 681 + 682 + 797 797 ((( 798 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].684 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to 799 799 ))) 800 800 801 801 ((( 688 +[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]] 689 +))) 690 + 691 +((( 802 802 With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 803 803 )))
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