Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual

Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43

From version < 155.1 >

edited by Xiaoye
on 2024/06/22 10:04

To version < 126.1 >

edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/05/18 09:19

Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20230518091900-1.png", version {1}

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--PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
++PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual

Author

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--XWiki.Xiaoye
++XWiki.Kilight

Content

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
--**Table of Contents:**
++**Table of Contents：**
  {{toc/}}
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
  (((
--The PG1302 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
++The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
  )))
  (((
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
  )))
  (((
--PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:blue" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
++PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
  )))
@@ -36,12 +36,14 @@
  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
--* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4/4B/5/5B, TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.
++* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4, TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.
  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
  * Support 3.3v and 5v.
  * Mini-PCIe Interface
  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
++
++
  == 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 ==
@@ -50,11 +50,13 @@
  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
  * Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃
++
++
  == 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
++     [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
--[[image:image-20240506170941-3.png]]
  == 1.5 LEDs ==
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@
  (((
  TX: Blink when transmit a packet
--RX: Blink when receiving a packet
++RX: Blink when receive a packet
  Config: Always ON
  )))
@@ -74,22 +74,9 @@
  Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
--== 1.7 Antenna Installation ==
++== 1.7 Applications ==
--Left:      **GPS antenna**
--
--Right:   **LoRa Antenna**
--
--[[image:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/forum/uploads/default/original/3X/6/2/624619afa8d75a2c21bfd1e3687afaa75ad61cbc.jpeg||alt="PG1302_70"]]
--
--
--
--
--
--== 1.8 Applications ==
--
--
  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
  * Smart Metering
@@ -97,6 +97,8 @@
  * Smart Cities
  * Smart Factory
++
++
  = 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway =
  == 2.1 System structure ==
@@ -116,13 +116,13 @@
  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
--[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="351" width="415"]]
++[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
--= 3. Install the software. =
++= 3. Install the software? =
--**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4B/5B**
++**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,**
  * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
  * Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in existing RPi OS.
@@ -135,6 +135,8 @@
  * Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
++
++
  = 4. Flash with pre-build image =
  == 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==
@@ -319,7 +319,7 @@
  (% class="box" %)
  (((
--**~        pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
++        pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
          PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
          NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
          VERSION_ID="8"
@@ -328,7 +328,7 @@
          ID_LIKE=debian
          HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
          SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
--        BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"**
++        BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
  )))
@@ -537,9 +537,6 @@
--
--
--
  === 5.2.2 Basic Station Mode. ===
@@ -586,175 +586,65 @@
  ==== **e.) Uploda API keys into the gateway** ====
--The user can find the Basic Station configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/station/:**
++the User can find the Basic Station configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/station/**(%%) there is the station.conf files, and ttnstack directory.
  //**directory tree:**//
--/etc/station/
--└── station.conf   ~-~--> station configuration file
++///etc/station/
++├── station.conf
++└── ttnstack              ~-~--> ** ttnstack configuration file directory**
++    ├── cups.trust       ~-~-->  ttnstack auth file
++    ├── cups.uri          ~-~-->  ttnstack server URI file
++    └── station.conf   ~-~-~-~-> backup configuration file//
++
  **and then upload the downloaded keys to this directory((% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/station/(%%))**
  eg:
--/etc/station/.
--├── cups.key
--├── cups.trust
--├── cups.uri
--├── lns.key
--└── station.conf
--
++/etc/station/
++├── cups.key           ~-~--> uploaded by you
++├── lns.key              ~-~--> uploaded by you
++├── station.conf
--==== **f). Configure Gateway EUI** ====
--[[image:image-20240622094409-1.png]]
++==== **f). Configure gateway EUI and server address** ====
++[[image:image-20230329195650-10.png]]
--==== **g). **Start the station service ====
++After the user enters the correct parameters, the server will be run automatically
--After configuring the GWEUI and uploading the certificate, you can start the station service via the below command:
--(% class="box infomessage" %)
--(((
--ln -sf /usr/bin/station_sx1302 /usr/bin/station
--
--systemctl start draginostation
--)))
--
--
--systemctl start draginostation    ~-~- start draginostation service
--
--systemctl stop draginostation    ~-~- Stop draginostation service
--
--systemctl enable draginostation ~-~- enable boot auto start draginostation service
--
--systemctl disable  draginostation  ~-~- disable boot auto start draginostation service
--
--
--
  Tree Directory:
  /etc/station/
--
--├── cups-bak.done
--├── cups-bak.key
--├── cups-bak.trust
--├── cups-bak.uri
  ├── cups.key
  ├── cups.trust
  ├── cups.uri
  ├── lns.key
++├── start-configure.sh
  ├── station.conf
--├── tc-bak.crt
--├── tc-bak.done
--├── tc-bak.key
--├── tc-bak.trust
--├── tc-bak.uri
--├── tc.crt
--├── tc.key
--├── tc.trust
--└── tc.uri
--
++└── ttnstack
++    ├── cups.trust
++    ├── cups.uri
++    └── station.conf
--==== **h). Check station running log** ====
++==== **g). Check station running log** ====
  tail -f /var/log/station.log
++
  [[image:image-20230329201624-11.png]]
++= 6. Order Info =
--= 6. Add GPS support in PG1302 =
--The PG1302 supports GPS:
--
--[[image:image-20240118160132-1.png||height="270" width="338"]]
--
--
--* **The users can find the GPS device in Raspberry: /dev/ttyS0 or /dev/ttyAMA0**
--
--     [[image:image-20240118160407-2.png||height="71" width="458"]]
--
--
--* **Check the GPS output: cat /dev/ttyS0**
--
--     [[image:image-20240118160454-3.png]]
--
--
--* **Add the GPS to the Semtech UDP package forwarder configuration.**
--
--     [[image:image-20240118160928-4.png||height="426" width="464"]]
--
--
--* **Test GPS function**
--
--**~     1.) Stop IoT service: systemctl stop draginofwd**
--
--
--**~      2.) Run the fwd command and check the output**
--
--
--     [[image:image-20240118161109-5.png]]
--
--
--**~      3.) Trouble Shooting:**
--
--      If you get many WARNING outputs, which should be the GPS location is invalid, you need to adjust the GPS location, it is recommended to put it outdoors
--
--
--     [[image:image-20240118161333-6.png]]
--
--
--     The user can check the PG1302 board GPS LED status to check the location,
--
--     GPS location is valid    ~-~--> GPS LED will light up
--
--     GPS location is invalid ~-~--> GPS LED will light down
--
--
--     [[image:image-20240118162033-7.png]]
--
--
--
--= 7. Trouble Shooting =
--
--(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
--7.1 Failed to start the concentrator how to debug
--
--
----When the problem "failed to start the concentrator" occurs, the user needs to check whether the I2C and SPI are enabled,--
--
----Users can enter the following command to check whether I2C is detected, and the detection of **"60"** is correct.--
--
--(% class="box infomessage" %)
--(((
----**i2cdetect -y 1**--
--)))
--
--**Note: This method has been removed because the i2c had been removed on the latest PG1302.**
--
--
--
--Check whether the SPI path of the configuration file is correct,
--
--(% class="box infomessage" %)
--(((
--**cat /etc/lora/global_conf.json **
--)))
--
--(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
--[[image:image-20230518092732-2.png||height="378" width="691"]]
--
--
--
--= 8. Order Info =
--
--
  Part Number:  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number:  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
  **~     (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
@@ -763,9 +763,11 @@
  * (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
  * (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
--= 9. Packing Info =
++= 7. Packing Info =
++
++
  (((
  **PG1302 Package Includes**:
  )))
@@ -776,7 +776,6 @@
  )))
--
  (((
  **PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
  )))
@@ -786,18 +786,25 @@
  * RPi3/4 converter PCB
  * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
++
  **PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: **
  * Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
  * Weight: 150g
--= 10. Support =
++= 8. Support =
++
++
  (((
--If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
++If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to
  )))
  (((
++[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
++)))
++
++(((
  With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
  )))

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Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual

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