Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -PG1302 - -LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual1 +PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual - Author
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... ... @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 -**Table of Contents :**7 +**Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 9 {{toc/}} 10 10 ... ... @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ 20 20 21 21 22 22 ((( 23 -The PG1302 is a (% style="color: blue" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.23 +The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 24 24 ))) 25 25 26 26 ((( ... ... @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 -PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color: blue" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.31 +PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS. 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 34 ... ... @@ -53,8 +53,8 @@ 53 53 == 1.4 Pin Mapping == 54 54 55 55 56 + [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]] 56 56 57 -[[image:image-20240506170941-3.png]] 58 58 59 59 == 1.5 LEDs == 60 60 ... ... @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ 61 61 62 62 ((( 63 63 TX: Blink when transmit a packet 64 -RX: Blink when receiv inga packet64 +RX: Blink when receive a packet 65 65 Config: Always ON 66 66 ))) 67 67 ... ... @@ -74,22 +74,9 @@ 74 74 Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]] 75 75 76 76 77 -== 1.7 AntennaInstallation ==77 +== 1.7 Applications == 78 78 79 79 80 -Left: **GPS antenna** 81 - 82 -Right: **LoRa Antenna** 83 - 84 -[[image:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/forum/uploads/default/original/3X/6/2/624619afa8d75a2c21bfd1e3687afaa75ad61cbc.jpeg||alt="PG1302_70"]] 85 - 86 - 87 - 88 - 89 - 90 -== 1.8 Applications == 91 - 92 - 93 93 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 94 94 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 95 95 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -116,13 +116,13 @@ 116 116 117 117 (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.** 118 118 119 -[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="3 51" width="415"]]106 +[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]] 120 120 121 121 122 -= 3. Install the software .=109 += 3. Install the software? = 123 123 124 124 125 -**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 B/5B**112 +**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,** 126 126 127 127 * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI. 128 128 * Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in existing RPi OS. ... ... @@ -271,6 +271,7 @@ 271 271 272 272 Show system log. 273 273 261 + 274 274 [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 275 275 276 276 ... ... @@ -279,6 +279,7 @@ 279 279 280 280 **Record the system log.** 281 281 270 + 282 282 [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]] 283 283 284 284 ... ... @@ -319,7 +319,7 @@ 319 319 320 320 (% class="box" %) 321 321 ((( 322 - **~pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release311 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release 323 323 PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)" 324 324 NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux" 325 325 VERSION_ID="8" ... ... @@ -328,7 +328,7 @@ 328 328 ID_LIKE=debian 329 329 HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/" 330 330 SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums" 331 - BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs" **320 + BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs" 332 332 333 333 334 334 ))) ... ... @@ -350,7 +350,7 @@ 350 350 === 5.2.1 Semtech UDP Mode === 351 351 352 352 353 -==== **a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC.**====342 +==== a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC. ==== 354 354 355 355 356 356 In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID ... ... @@ -369,9 +369,7 @@ 369 369 370 370 371 371 372 -==== **b). Input this Gateway EUI to the TTN-Stack** ==== 373 - 374 - 361 +==== b). Input this Gateway EUI to the TTN-Stack ==== 375 375 ))) 376 376 ))) 377 377 ... ... @@ -380,17 +380,13 @@ 380 380 [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]] 381 381 382 382 370 +==== c). After Register, the status should show not connected as below: ==== 383 383 384 -==== **c). After Register, the status should show not connected as below:** ==== 385 - 386 - 387 387 [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 388 388 389 389 375 +==== d). Enable SPI and I2C on your device ==== 390 390 391 -==== **d). Enable SPI and I2C on your device** ==== 392 - 393 - 394 394 **the below example is using Raspberry 4B.** 395 395 396 396 ... ... @@ -406,16 +406,15 @@ 406 406 407 407 408 408 409 -==== **e). Access the root account:**====392 +==== e). Access the root account: ==== 410 410 411 411 ((( 412 412 [[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]] 413 413 414 - 415 415 416 416 ))) 417 417 418 -==== **f). Modify the configuration of FWD**====400 +==== f). Modify the configuration of FWD ==== 419 419 420 420 421 421 ((( ... ... @@ -436,7 +436,6 @@ 436 436 437 437 At default, the users need to change two configurations file: global_conf.json and local_conf.json. 438 438 439 - 440 440 ===== **1.) Configure gateway EUI and server address, port for fwd** ===== 441 441 442 442 ... ... @@ -477,7 +477,7 @@ 477 477 [[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]] 478 478 479 479 480 -==== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:23px" %) **g). Running the Fwd Server**(%%) ====461 +==== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:23px" %)g). Running the Fwd Server(%%) ==== 481 481 482 482 483 483 ((( ... ... @@ -527,7 +527,7 @@ 527 527 [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]] 528 528 529 529 530 -==== **h). Commands to handle service**====511 +==== h). Commands to handle service ==== 531 531 532 532 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 533 533 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd ... ... @@ -535,10 +535,10 @@ 535 535 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot: sudo systemctl enable draginofwd 536 536 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd: sudo systemctl status draginofwd 537 537 538 -=== 5.2.2 Basic Station Mode. === 519 +=== **5.2.2 Basic Station Mode.** === 539 539 540 540 541 -==== **a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC.**====522 +==== a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC. ==== 542 542 543 543 544 544 In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway EUI ... ... @@ -559,28 +559,27 @@ 559 559 560 560 561 561 562 -==== **b). Register the gateway with the Basic Station Mode on the TTN-Stack** ==== 563 563 544 +==== b). Register the gateway with the Basic Station Mode on the TTN-Stack ==== 564 564 565 565 [[image:image-20230329164417-5.png]] 566 566 567 567 568 568 569 -==== **c). Download the gateway API keys, and then upload them to the gateway.** ==== 570 570 551 +==== c). Download the gateway API keys, and then upload them to the gateway. ==== 571 571 553 + 572 572 [[image:image-20230329164704-6.png]] 573 573 574 574 575 -==== **d). The status Shows disconnect.**====557 +==== d). The status Shows disconnect. ==== 576 576 577 - 578 578 [[image:image-20230329165619-7.png||height="568" width="948"]] 579 579 580 580 581 -==== **e.) Uploda API keys into the gateway**====562 +==== e.) Uploda API keys into the gateway ==== 582 582 583 - 584 584 the User can find the Basic Station configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/station/**(%%) there is the station.conf files, and ttnstack directory. 585 585 586 586 //**directory tree:**// ... ... @@ -587,7 +587,7 @@ 587 587 588 588 ///etc/station/ 589 589 ├── station.conf 590 -└── ttnstack ~-~--> ** 570 +└── ttnstack ~-~--> ** ttnstack configuration file directory** 591 591 ├── cups.trust ~-~--> ttnstack auth file 592 592 ├── cups.uri ~-~--> ttnstack server URI file 593 593 └── station.conf ~-~-~-~-> backup configuration file// ... ... @@ -604,7 +604,7 @@ 604 604 ├── station.conf 605 605 606 606 607 -==== **f). Configure gateway EUI and server address**====587 +==== f). Configure gateway EUI and server address ==== 608 608 609 609 610 610 [[image:image-20230329195650-10.png]] ... ... @@ -628,7 +628,7 @@ 628 628 └── station.conf 629 629 630 630 631 -==== **g). Check station running log**====611 +==== g). Check station running log ==== 632 632 633 633 634 634 tail -f /var/log/station.log ... ... @@ -638,92 +638,11 @@ 638 638 639 639 640 640 641 -= 6. Add GPS support in PG1302 = 642 642 643 -The PG1302 supports GPS: 644 644 645 - [[image:image-20240118160132-1.png||height="270"width="338"]]623 += 6. Order Info = 646 646 647 647 648 -* **The users can find the GPS device in Raspberry: /dev/ttyS0 or /dev/ttyAMA0** 649 - 650 - [[image:image-20240118160407-2.png||height="71" width="458"]] 651 - 652 - 653 -* **Check the GPS output: cat /dev/ttyS0** 654 - 655 - [[image:image-20240118160454-3.png]] 656 - 657 - 658 -* **Add the GPS to the Semtech UDP package forwarder configuration.** 659 - 660 - [[image:image-20240118160928-4.png||height="426" width="464"]] 661 - 662 - 663 -* **Test GPS function** 664 - 665 -**~ 1.) Stop IoT service: systemctl stop draginofwd** 666 - 667 - 668 -**~ 2.) Run the fwd command and check the output** 669 - 670 - 671 - [[image:image-20240118161109-5.png]] 672 - 673 - 674 -**~ 3.) Trouble Shooting:** 675 - 676 - If you get many WARNING outputs, which should be the GPS location is invalid, you need to adjust the GPS location, it is recommended to put it outdoors 677 - 678 - 679 - [[image:image-20240118161333-6.png]] 680 - 681 - 682 - The user can check the PG1302 board GPS LED status to check the location, 683 - 684 - GPS location is valid ~-~--> GPS LED will light up 685 - 686 - GPS location is invalid ~-~--> GPS LED will light down 687 - 688 - 689 - [[image:image-20240118162033-7.png]] 690 - 691 - 692 - 693 -= 7. Trouble Shooting = 694 - 695 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 696 -7.1 Failed to start the concentrator how to debug 697 - 698 - 699 ---When the problem "failed to start the concentrator" occurs, the user needs to check whether the I2C and SPI are enabled,-- 700 - 701 ---Users can enter the following command to check whether I2C is detected, and the detection of **"60"** is correct.-- 702 - 703 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 704 -((( 705 ---**i2cdetect -y 1**-- 706 -))) 707 - 708 -**Note: This method has been removed because the i2c had been removed on the latest PG1302.** 709 - 710 - 711 - 712 -Check whether the SPI path of the configuration file is correct, 713 - 714 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 715 -((( 716 -**cat /etc/lora/global_conf.json ** 717 -))) 718 - 719 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 720 -[[image:image-20230518092732-2.png||height="378" width="691"]] 721 - 722 - 723 - 724 -= 8. Order Info = 725 - 726 - 727 727 Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX** (%%) Or Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 728 728 729 729 **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)** ... ... @@ -732,21 +732,24 @@ 732 732 * (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920) 733 733 * (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470) 734 734 735 -= 9. Packing Info =634 += 7. Packing Info = 736 736 737 - 738 738 ((( 637 + 638 + 739 739 **PG1302 Package Includes**: 740 740 ))) 741 741 742 742 ((( 643 +((( 743 743 * PG1302 x 1 744 744 * LoRa Antenna x 1 745 745 ))) 647 +))) 746 746 747 - 748 - 749 749 ((( 650 + 651 + 750 750 **PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 751 751 ))) 752 752 ... ... @@ -760,13 +760,22 @@ 760 760 * Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm 761 761 * Weight: 150g 762 762 763 -= 10. Support = 665 +((( 666 += 8. Support = 764 764 765 765 766 766 ((( 767 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].670 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to 768 768 ))) 769 769 770 770 ((( 674 +[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]] 675 +))) 676 + 677 +((( 771 771 With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 679 + 680 + 681 + 772 772 ))) 683 +)))
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