Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -PG1302 - -LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual1 +PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual - Author
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... ... @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 -**Table of Contents :**7 +**Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 9 {{toc/}} 10 10 ... ... @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ 20 20 21 21 22 22 ((( 23 -The PG1302 is a (% style="color: blue" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.23 +The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 24 24 ))) 25 25 26 26 ((( ... ... @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 -PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color: blue" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.31 +PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS. 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 34 ... ... @@ -53,9 +53,8 @@ 53 53 == 1.4 Pin Mapping == 54 54 55 55 56 -[[image: image-20240122140551-1.png]]56 + [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]] 57 57 58 -[[image:image-20240506170501-1.png||height="653" width="623"]][[image:image-20240506170559-2.png||height="650" width="693"]] 59 59 60 60 == 1.5 LEDs == 61 61 ... ... @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ 62 62 63 63 ((( 64 64 TX: Blink when transmit a packet 65 -RX: Blink when receiv inga packet64 +RX: Blink when receive a packet 66 66 Config: Always ON 67 67 ))) 68 68 ... ... @@ -75,22 +75,9 @@ 75 75 Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]] 76 76 77 77 78 -== 1.7 AntennaInstallation ==77 +== 1.7 Applications == 79 79 80 80 81 -Left: **GPS antenna** 82 - 83 -Right: **LoRa Antenna** 84 - 85 -[[image:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/forum/uploads/default/original/3X/6/2/624619afa8d75a2c21bfd1e3687afaa75ad61cbc.jpeg||alt="PG1302_70"]] 86 - 87 - 88 - 89 - 90 - 91 -== 1.8 Applications == 92 - 93 - 94 94 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 95 95 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 96 96 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -117,13 +117,13 @@ 117 117 118 118 (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.** 119 119 120 -[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="3 51" width="415"]]106 +[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]] 121 121 122 122 123 -= 3. Install the software .=109 += 3. Install the software? = 124 124 125 125 126 -**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 B/5B**112 +**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,** 127 127 128 128 * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI. 129 129 * Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in existing RPi OS. ... ... @@ -272,6 +272,7 @@ 272 272 273 273 Show system log. 274 274 261 + 275 275 [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 276 276 277 277 ... ... @@ -280,6 +280,7 @@ 280 280 281 281 **Record the system log.** 282 282 270 + 283 283 [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]] 284 284 285 285 ... ... @@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ 320 320 321 321 (% class="box" %) 322 322 ((( 323 - **~pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release311 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release 324 324 PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)" 325 325 NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux" 326 326 VERSION_ID="8" ... ... @@ -329,7 +329,7 @@ 329 329 ID_LIKE=debian 330 330 HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/" 331 331 SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums" 332 - BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs" **320 + BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs" 333 333 334 334 335 335 ))) ... ... @@ -351,7 +351,7 @@ 351 351 === 5.2.1 Semtech UDP Mode === 352 352 353 353 354 -==== **a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC.**====342 +==== a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC. ==== 355 355 356 356 357 357 In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID ... ... @@ -370,9 +370,7 @@ 370 370 371 371 372 372 373 -==== **b). Input this Gateway EUI to the TTN-Stack** ==== 374 - 375 - 361 +==== b). Input this Gateway EUI to the TTN-Stack ==== 376 376 ))) 377 377 ))) 378 378 ... ... @@ -381,17 +381,13 @@ 381 381 [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]] 382 382 383 383 370 +==== c). After Register, the status should show not connected as below: ==== 384 384 385 -==== **c). After Register, the status should show not connected as below:** ==== 386 - 387 - 388 388 [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 389 389 390 390 375 +==== d). Enable SPI and I2C on your device ==== 391 391 392 -==== **d). Enable SPI and I2C on your device** ==== 393 - 394 - 395 395 **the below example is using Raspberry 4B.** 396 396 397 397 ... ... @@ -407,16 +407,15 @@ 407 407 408 408 409 409 410 -==== **e). Access the root account:**====392 +==== e). Access the root account: ==== 411 411 412 412 ((( 413 413 [[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]] 414 414 415 - 416 416 417 417 ))) 418 418 419 -==== **f). Modify the configuration of FWD**====400 +==== f). Modify the configuration of FWD ==== 420 420 421 421 422 422 ((( ... ... @@ -437,7 +437,6 @@ 437 437 438 438 At default, the users need to change two configurations file: global_conf.json and local_conf.json. 439 439 440 - 441 441 ===== **1.) Configure gateway EUI and server address, port for fwd** ===== 442 442 443 443 ... ... @@ -478,7 +478,7 @@ 478 478 [[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]] 479 479 480 480 481 -==== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:23px" %) **g). Running the Fwd Server**(%%) ====461 +==== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:23px" %)g). Running the Fwd Server(%%) ==== 482 482 483 483 484 484 ((( ... ... @@ -528,7 +528,7 @@ 528 528 [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]] 529 529 530 530 531 -==== **h). Commands to handle service**====511 +==== h). Commands to handle service ==== 532 532 533 533 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 534 534 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd ... ... @@ -536,10 +536,10 @@ 536 536 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot: sudo systemctl enable draginofwd 537 537 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd: sudo systemctl status draginofwd 538 538 539 -=== 5.2.2 Basic Station Mode. === 519 +=== **5.2.2 Basic Station Mode.** === 540 540 541 541 542 -==== **a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC.**====522 +==== a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC. ==== 543 543 544 544 545 545 In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway EUI ... ... @@ -560,28 +560,27 @@ 560 560 561 561 562 562 563 -==== **b). Register the gateway with the Basic Station Mode on the TTN-Stack** ==== 564 564 544 +==== b). Register the gateway with the Basic Station Mode on the TTN-Stack ==== 565 565 566 566 [[image:image-20230329164417-5.png]] 567 567 568 568 569 569 570 -==== **c). Download the gateway API keys, and then upload them to the gateway.** ==== 571 571 551 +==== c). Download the gateway API keys, and then upload them to the gateway. ==== 572 572 553 + 573 573 [[image:image-20230329164704-6.png]] 574 574 575 575 576 -==== **d). The status Shows disconnect.**====557 +==== d). The status Shows disconnect. ==== 577 577 578 - 579 579 [[image:image-20230329165619-7.png||height="568" width="948"]] 580 580 581 581 582 -==== **e.) Uploda API keys into the gateway**====562 +==== e.) Uploda API keys into the gateway ==== 583 583 584 - 585 585 the User can find the Basic Station configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/station/**(%%) there is the station.conf files, and ttnstack directory. 586 586 587 587 //**directory tree:**// ... ... @@ -588,7 +588,7 @@ 588 588 589 589 ///etc/station/ 590 590 ├── station.conf 591 -└── ttnstack ~-~--> ** 570 +└── ttnstack ~-~--> ** ttnstack configuration file directory** 592 592 ├── cups.trust ~-~--> ttnstack auth file 593 593 ├── cups.uri ~-~--> ttnstack server URI file 594 594 └── station.conf ~-~-~-~-> backup configuration file// ... ... @@ -605,7 +605,7 @@ 605 605 ├── station.conf 606 606 607 607 608 -==== **f). Configure gateway EUI and server address**====587 +==== f). Configure gateway EUI and server address ==== 609 609 610 610 611 611 [[image:image-20230329195650-10.png]] ... ... @@ -629,7 +629,7 @@ 629 629 └── station.conf 630 630 631 631 632 -==== **g). Check station running log**====611 +==== g). Check station running log ==== 633 633 634 634 635 635 tail -f /var/log/station.log ... ... @@ -639,92 +639,11 @@ 639 639 640 640 641 641 642 -= 6. Add GPS support in PG1302 = 643 643 644 -The PG1302 supports GPS: 645 645 646 - [[image:image-20240118160132-1.png||height="270"width="338"]]623 += 6. Order Info = 647 647 648 648 649 -* **The users can find the GPS device in Raspberry: /dev/ttyS0 or /dev/ttyAMA0** 650 - 651 - [[image:image-20240118160407-2.png||height="71" width="458"]] 652 - 653 - 654 -* **Check the GPS output: cat /dev/ttyS0** 655 - 656 - [[image:image-20240118160454-3.png]] 657 - 658 - 659 -* **Add the GPS to the Semtech UDP package forwarder configuration.** 660 - 661 - [[image:image-20240118160928-4.png||height="426" width="464"]] 662 - 663 - 664 -* **Test GPS function** 665 - 666 -**~ 1.) Stop IoT service: systemctl stop draginofwd** 667 - 668 - 669 -**~ 2.) Run the fwd command and check the output** 670 - 671 - 672 - [[image:image-20240118161109-5.png]] 673 - 674 - 675 -**~ 3.) Trouble Shooting:** 676 - 677 - If you get many WARNING outputs, which should be the GPS location is invalid, you need to adjust the GPS location, it is recommended to put it outdoors 678 - 679 - 680 - [[image:image-20240118161333-6.png]] 681 - 682 - 683 - The user can check the PG1302 board GPS LED status to check the location, 684 - 685 - GPS location is valid ~-~--> GPS LED will light up 686 - 687 - GPS location is invalid ~-~--> GPS LED will light down 688 - 689 - 690 - [[image:image-20240118162033-7.png]] 691 - 692 - 693 - 694 -= 7. Trouble Shooting = 695 - 696 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 697 -7.1 Failed to start the concentrator how to debug 698 - 699 - 700 ---When the problem "failed to start the concentrator" occurs, the user needs to check whether the I2C and SPI are enabled,-- 701 - 702 ---Users can enter the following command to check whether I2C is detected, and the detection of **"60"** is correct.-- 703 - 704 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 705 -((( 706 ---**i2cdetect -y 1**-- 707 -))) 708 - 709 -**Note: This method has been removed because the i2c had been removed on the latest PG1302.** 710 - 711 - 712 - 713 -Check whether the SPI path of the configuration file is correct, 714 - 715 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 716 -((( 717 -**cat /etc/lora/global_conf.json ** 718 -))) 719 - 720 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 721 -[[image:image-20230518092732-2.png||height="378" width="691"]] 722 - 723 - 724 - 725 -= 8. Order Info = 726 - 727 - 728 728 Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX** (%%) Or Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 729 729 730 730 **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)** ... ... @@ -733,21 +733,24 @@ 733 733 * (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920) 734 734 * (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470) 735 735 736 -= 9. Packing Info =634 += 7. Packing Info = 737 737 738 - 739 739 ((( 637 + 638 + 740 740 **PG1302 Package Includes**: 741 741 ))) 742 742 743 743 ((( 643 +((( 744 744 * PG1302 x 1 745 745 * LoRa Antenna x 1 746 746 ))) 647 +))) 747 747 748 - 749 - 750 750 ((( 650 + 651 + 751 751 **PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 752 752 ))) 753 753 ... ... @@ -761,13 +761,22 @@ 761 761 * Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm 762 762 * Weight: 150g 763 763 764 -= 10. Support = 665 +((( 666 += 8. Support = 765 765 766 766 767 767 ((( 768 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].670 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to 769 769 ))) 770 770 771 771 ((( 674 +[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]] 675 +))) 676 + 677 +((( 772 772 With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 679 + 680 + 681 + 773 773 ))) 683 +)))
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