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From version < 147.1 >
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To version < 125.1 >
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Title
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1 -PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
1 +PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Content
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4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents:**
7 +**Table of Contents：**
8 8  
9 9  {{toc/}}
10 10  
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20 20  
21 21  
22 22  (((
23 -The PG1302 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
23 +The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
24 24  )))
25 25  
26 26  (((
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28 28  )))
29 29  
30 30  (((
31 -PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:blue" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
31 +PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
32 32  )))
33 33  
34 34  
... ... @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
53 53  == 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
54 54  
55 55  
56 -[[image:image-20240122140551-1.png]]
56 + [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
57 57  
58 58  
59 59  == 1.5 LEDs ==
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61 61  
62 62  (((
63 63  TX: Blink when transmit a packet
64 -RX: Blink when receiving a packet
64 +RX: Blink when receive a packet
65 65  Config: Always ON
66 66  )))
67 67  
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74 74  Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
75 75  
76 76  
77 -== 1.7 Antenna Installation ==
77 +== 1.7 Applications ==
78 78  
79 79  
80 -Left:  **GPS antenna**
81 -
82 -Right:  **LoRa Antenna**
83 -
84 -[[image:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/forum/uploads/default/original/3X/6/2/624619afa8d75a2c21bfd1e3687afaa75ad61cbc.jpeg||alt="PG1302_70"]]
85 -
86 -
87 -
88 -
89 -
90 -== 1.8 Applications ==
91 -
92 -
93 93  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
94 94  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
95 95  * Smart Metering
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116 116  
117 117  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
118 118  
119 -[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="351" width="415"]]
106 +[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
120 120  
121 121  
122 122  = 3. Install the software? =
123 123  
124 124  
125 -**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4B/5B**
112 +**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,**
126 126  
127 127  * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
128 128  * Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in existing RPi OS.
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271 271  
272 272  Show system log.
273 273  
261 +
274 274  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
275 275  
276 276  
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279 279  
280 280  **Record the system log.**
281 281  
270 +
282 282  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
283 283  
284 284  
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319 319  
320 320  (% class="box" %)
321 321  (((
322 -**~ pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
311 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
323 323   PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
324 324   NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
325 325   VERSION_ID="8"
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328 328   ID_LIKE=debian
329 329   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
330 330   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
331 - BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"**
320 + BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
332 332  
333 333  
334 334  )))
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350 350  === 5.2.1 Semtech UDP Mode ===
351 351  
352 352  
353 -==== **a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC.** ====
342 +==== a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC. ====
354 354  
355 355  
356 356  In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
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369 369  
370 370  
371 371  
372 -==== **b). Input this Gateway EUI to the TTN-Stack** ====
373 -
374 -
361 +==== b). Input this Gateway EUI to the TTN-Stack ====
375 375  )))
376 376  )))
377 377  
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380 380  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
381 381  
382 382  
370 +==== c). After Register, the status should show not connected as below: ====
383 383  
384 -==== **c). After Register, the status should show not connected as below:** ====
385 -
386 -
387 387  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
388 388  
389 389  
375 +==== d). Enable SPI and I2C on your device ====
390 390  
391 -==== **d). Enable SPI and I2C on your device** ====
392 -
393 -
394 394  **the below example is using Raspberry 4B.**
395 395  
396 396  
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406 406  
407 407  
408 408  
409 -==== **e). Access the root account:** ====
392 +==== e). Access the root account: ====
410 410  
411 411  (((
412 412  [[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
413 413  
414 -
415 415  
416 416  )))
417 417  
418 -==== **f). Modify the configuration of FWD** ====
400 +==== f). Modify the configuration of FWD ====
419 419  
420 420  
421 421  (((
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436 436  
437 437  At default, the users need to change two configurations file: global_conf.json and local_conf.json.
438 438  
439 -
440 440  ===== **1.) Configure gateway EUI and server address, port for fwd** =====
441 441  
442 442  
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477 477  [[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
478 478  
479 479  
480 -==== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:23px" %)**g). Running the Fwd Server**(%%) ====
461 +==== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:23px" %)g). Running the Fwd Server(%%) ====
481 481  
482 482  
483 483  (((
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527 527  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
528 528  
529 529  
530 -==== **h). Commands to handle service** ====
511 +==== h). Commands to handle service ====
531 531  
532 532  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
533 533  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
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535 535  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
536 536  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
537 537  
538 -=== 5.2.2 Basic Station Mode. ===
519 +=== **5.2.2 Basic Station Mode.** ===
539 539  
540 540  
541 -==== **a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC.** ====
522 +==== a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC. ====
542 542  
543 543  
544 544  In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway EUI
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559 559  
560 560  
561 561  
562 -==== **b). Register the gateway with the Basic Station Mode on the TTN-Stack** ====
563 563  
544 +==== b). Register the gateway with the Basic Station Mode on the TTN-Stack ====
564 564  
565 565  [[image:image-20230329164417-5.png]]
566 566  
567 567  
568 568  
569 -==== **c). Download the gateway API keys, and then upload them to the gateway.** ====
570 570  
551 +==== c). Download the gateway API keys, and then upload them to the gateway. ====
571 571  
553 +
572 572  [[image:image-20230329164704-6.png]]
573 573  
574 574  
575 -==== **d). The status Shows disconnect.** ====
557 +==== d). The status Shows disconnect. ====
576 576  
577 -
578 578  [[image:image-20230329165619-7.png||height="568" width="948"]]
579 579  
580 580  
581 -==== **e.) Uploda API keys into the gateway** ====
562 +==== e.) Uploda API keys into the gateway ====
582 582  
583 -
584 584  the User can find the Basic Station configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/station/**(%%) there is the station.conf files, and ttnstack directory.
585 585  
586 586  //**directory tree:**//
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587 587  
588 588  ///etc/station/
589 589  ├── station.conf 
590 -└── ttnstack  ~-~--> ** ttnstack configuration file directory**
570 +└── ttnstack  ~-~--> ** ttnstack configuration file directory**
591 591   ├── cups.trust  ~-~-->  ttnstack auth file
592 592   ├── cups.uri  ~-~-->  ttnstack server URI file
593 593   └── station.conf  ~-~-~-~-> backup configuration file//
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604 604  ├── station.conf
605 605  
606 606  
607 -==== **f). Configure gateway EUI and server address** ====
587 +==== f). Configure gateway EUI and server address ====
608 608  
609 609  
610 610  [[image:image-20230329195650-10.png]]
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628 628   └── station.conf
629 629  
630 630  
631 -==== **g). Check station running log** ====
611 +==== g). Check station running log ====
632 632  
633 633  
634 634  tail -f /var/log/station.log
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638 638  
639 639  
640 640  
641 -= 6. Add GPS support in PG1302 =
642 642  
643 -The PG1302 supports GPS:
644 644  
645 -[[image:image-20240118160132-1.png||height="270" width="338"]]
623 += 6. Order Info =
646 646  
647 647  
648 -* **The users can find the GPS device in Raspberry: /dev/ttyS0 or /dev/ttyAMA0**
649 -
650 - [[image:image-20240118160407-2.png||height="71" width="458"]]
651 -
652 -
653 -* **Check the GPS output: cat /dev/ttyS0**
654 -
655 - [[image:image-20240118160454-3.png]]
656 -
657 -
658 -* **Add the GPS to the Semtech UDP package forwarder configuration.**
659 -
660 - [[image:image-20240118160928-4.png||height="426" width="464"]]
661 -
662 -
663 -* **Test GPS function**
664 -
665 -**~ 1.) Stop IoT service: systemctl stop draginofwd**
666 -
667 -
668 -**~ 2.) Run the fwd command and check the output**
669 -
670 -
671 - [[image:image-20240118161109-5.png]]
672 -
673 -
674 -**~ 3.) Trouble Shooting:**
675 -
676 - If you get many WARNING outputs, which should be the GPS location is invalid, you need to adjust the GPS location, it is recommended to put it outdoors
677 -
678 -
679 - [[image:image-20240118161333-6.png]]
680 -
681 -
682 - The user can check the PG1302 board GPS LED status to check the location,
683 -
684 - GPS location is valid  ~-~--> GPS LED will light up
685 -
686 - GPS location is invalid ~-~--> GPS LED will light down
687 -
688 -
689 - [[image:image-20240118162033-7.png]]
690 -
691 -
692 -
693 -= 7. Trouble Shooting =
694 -
695 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
696 -7.1 Failed to start the concentrator how to debug
697 -
698 -
699 ---When the problem "failed to start the concentrator" occurs, the user needs to check whether the I2C and SPI are enabled,--
700 -
701 ---Users can enter the following command to check whether I2C is detected, and the detection of **"60"** is correct.--
702 -
703 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
704 -(((
705 ---**i2cdetect -y 1**--
706 -)))
707 -
708 -**Note: This method has been removed because the i2c had been removed on the latest PG1302.**
709 -
710 -
711 -
712 -Check whether the SPI path of the configuration file is correct,
713 -
714 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
715 -(((
716 -**cat /etc/lora/global_conf.json **
717 -)))
718 -
719 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
720 -[[image:image-20230518092732-2.png||height="378" width="691"]]
721 -
722 -
723 -
724 -= 8. Order Info =
725 -
726 -
727 727  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
728 728  
729 729  **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
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732 732  * (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
733 733  * (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
734 734  
735 -= 9. Packing Info =
634 += 7. Packing Info =
736 736  
737 -
738 738  (((
637 +
638 +
739 739  **PG1302 Package Includes**:
740 740  )))
741 741  
742 742  (((
643 +(((
743 743  * PG1302 x 1
744 744  * LoRa Antenna x 1
745 745  )))
647 +)))
746 746  
747 -
748 -
749 749  (((
650 +
651 +
750 750  **PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
751 751  )))
752 752  
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760 760  * Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
761 761  * Weight: 150g
762 762  
763 -= 10. Support =
665 +(((
666 += 8. Support =
764 764  
765 765  
766 766  (((
767 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
670 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to
768 768  )))
769 769  
770 770  (((
674 +[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
675 +)))
676 +
677 +(((
771 771  With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
679 +
680 +
681 +
772 772  )))
683 +)))
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