Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
<
From version < 144.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2024/01/22 14:29
To version < 125.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2023/03/29 20:16
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Title
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1 -PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
1 +PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Content
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4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents:**
7 +**Table of Contents：**
8 8  
9 9  {{toc/}}
10 10  
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20 20  
21 21  
22 22  (((
23 -The PG1302 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
23 +The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
24 24  )))
25 25  
26 26  (((
... ... @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
28 28  )))
29 29  
30 30  (((
31 -PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:blue" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
31 +PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
32 32  )))
33 33  
34 34  
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53 53  == 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
54 54  
55 55  
56 -[[image:image-20240122140551-1.png]]
56 + [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
57 57  
58 58  
59 59  == 1.5 LEDs ==
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103 103  
104 104  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
105 105  
106 -[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="351" width="415"]]
106 +[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
107 107  
108 108  
109 109  = 3. Install the software? =
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258 258  
259 259  Show system log.
260 260  
261 +
261 261  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
262 262  
263 263  
... ... @@ -266,6 +266,7 @@
266 266  
267 267  **Record the system log.**
268 268  
270 +
269 269  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
270 270  
271 271  
... ... @@ -306,7 +306,7 @@
306 306  
307 307  (% class="box" %)
308 308  (((
309 -**~ pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
311 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
310 310   PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
311 311   NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
312 312   VERSION_ID="8"
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315 315   ID_LIKE=debian
316 316   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
317 317   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
318 - BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"**
320 + BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
319 319  
320 320  
321 321  )))
... ... @@ -337,7 +337,7 @@
337 337  === 5.2.1 Semtech UDP Mode ===
338 338  
339 339  
340 -==== **a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC.** ====
342 +==== a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC. ====
341 341  
342 342  
343 343  In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
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356 356  
357 357  
358 358  
359 -==== **b). Input this Gateway EUI to the TTN-Stack** ====
360 -
361 -
361 +==== b). Input this Gateway EUI to the TTN-Stack ====
362 362  )))
363 363  )))
364 364  
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367 367  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
368 368  
369 369  
370 +==== c). After Register, the status should show not connected as below: ====
370 370  
371 -==== **c). After Register, the status should show not connected as below:** ====
372 -
373 -
374 374  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
375 375  
376 376  
375 +==== d). Enable SPI and I2C on your device ====
377 377  
378 -==== **d). Enable SPI and I2C on your device** ====
379 -
380 -
381 381  **the below example is using Raspberry 4B.**
382 382  
383 383  
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393 393  
394 394  
395 395  
396 -==== **e). Access the root account:** ====
392 +==== e). Access the root account: ====
397 397  
398 398  (((
399 399  [[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
400 400  
401 -
402 402  
403 403  )))
404 404  
405 -==== **f). Modify the configuration of FWD** ====
400 +==== f). Modify the configuration of FWD ====
406 406  
407 407  
408 408  (((
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423 423  
424 424  At default, the users need to change two configurations file: global_conf.json and local_conf.json.
425 425  
426 -
427 427  ===== **1.) Configure gateway EUI and server address, port for fwd** =====
428 428  
429 429  
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464 464  [[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
465 465  
466 466  
467 -==== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:23px" %)**g). Running the Fwd Server**(%%) ====
461 +==== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:23px" %)g). Running the Fwd Server(%%) ====
468 468  
469 469  
470 470  (((
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514 514  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
515 515  
516 516  
517 -==== **h). Commands to handle service** ====
511 +==== h). Commands to handle service ====
518 518  
519 519  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
520 520  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
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522 522  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
523 523  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
524 524  
525 -=== 5.2.2 Basic Station Mode. ===
519 +=== **5.2.2 Basic Station Mode.** ===
526 526  
527 527  
528 -==== **a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC.** ====
522 +==== a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC. ====
529 529  
530 530  
531 531  In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway EUI
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546 546  
547 547  
548 548  
549 -==== **b). Register the gateway with the Basic Station Mode on the TTN-Stack** ====
550 550  
544 +==== b). Register the gateway with the Basic Station Mode on the TTN-Stack ====
551 551  
552 552  [[image:image-20230329164417-5.png]]
553 553  
554 554  
555 555  
556 -==== **c). Download the gateway API keys, and then upload them to the gateway.** ====
557 557  
551 +==== c). Download the gateway API keys, and then upload them to the gateway. ====
558 558  
553 +
559 559  [[image:image-20230329164704-6.png]]
560 560  
561 561  
562 -==== **d). The status Shows disconnect.** ====
557 +==== d). The status Shows disconnect. ====
563 563  
564 -
565 565  [[image:image-20230329165619-7.png||height="568" width="948"]]
566 566  
567 567  
568 -==== **e.) Uploda API keys into the gateway** ====
562 +==== e.) Uploda API keys into the gateway ====
569 569  
570 -
571 571  the User can find the Basic Station configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/station/**(%%) there is the station.conf files, and ttnstack directory.
572 572  
573 573  //**directory tree:**//
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574 574  
575 575  ///etc/station/
576 576  ├── station.conf 
577 -└── ttnstack  ~-~--> ** ttnstack configuration file directory**
570 +└── ttnstack  ~-~--> ** ttnstack configuration file directory**
578 578   ├── cups.trust  ~-~-->  ttnstack auth file
579 579   ├── cups.uri  ~-~-->  ttnstack server URI file
580 580   └── station.conf  ~-~-~-~-> backup configuration file//
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591 591  ├── station.conf
592 592  
593 593  
594 -==== **f). Configure gateway EUI and server address** ====
587 +==== f). Configure gateway EUI and server address ====
595 595  
596 596  
597 597  [[image:image-20230329195650-10.png]]
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615 615   └── station.conf
616 616  
617 617  
618 -==== **g). Check station running log** ====
611 +==== g). Check station running log ====
619 619  
620 620  
621 621  tail -f /var/log/station.log
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625 625  
626 626  
627 627  
628 -= 6. Add GPS support in PG1302 =
629 629  
630 -The PG1302 supports GPS:
631 631  
632 -[[image:image-20240118160132-1.png||height="270" width="338"]]
623 += 6. Order Info =
633 633  
634 634  
635 -* **The users can find the GPS device in Raspberry: /dev/ttyS0 or /dev/ttyAMA0**
636 -
637 - [[image:image-20240118160407-2.png||height="71" width="458"]]
638 -
639 -
640 -* **Check the GPS output: cat /dev/ttyS0**
641 -
642 - [[image:image-20240118160454-3.png]]
643 -
644 -
645 -* **Add the GPS to the Semtech UDP package forwarder configuration.**
646 -
647 - [[image:image-20240118160928-4.png||height="426" width="464"]]
648 -
649 -
650 -* **Test GPS function**
651 -
652 -**~ 1.) Stop IoT service: systemctl stop draginofwd**
653 -
654 -
655 -**~ 2.) Run the fwd command and check the output**
656 -
657 -
658 - [[image:image-20240118161109-5.png]]
659 -
660 -
661 -**~ 3.) Trouble Shooting:**
662 -
663 - If you get many WARNING outputs, which should be the GPS location is invalid, you need to adjust the GPS location, it is recommended to put it outdoors
664 -
665 -
666 - [[image:image-20240118161333-6.png]]
667 -
668 -
669 - The user can check the PG1302 board GPS LED status to check the location,
670 -
671 - GPS location is valid  ~-~--> GPS LED will light up
672 -
673 - GPS location is invalid ~-~--> GPS LED will light down
674 -
675 -
676 - [[image:image-20240118162033-7.png]]
677 -
678 -
679 -
680 -= 7. Trouble Shooting =
681 -
682 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
683 -7.1 Failed to start the concentrator how to debug
684 -
685 -
686 ---When the problem "failed to start the concentrator" occurs, the user needs to check whether the I2C and SPI are enabled,--
687 -
688 ---Users can enter the following command to check whether I2C is detected, and the detection of **"60"** is correct.--
689 -
690 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
691 -(((
692 ---**i2cdetect -y 1**--
693 -)))
694 -
695 -**Note: This method has been removed because the i2c had been removed on the latest PG1302.**
696 -
697 -
698 -
699 -Check whether the SPI path of the configuration file is correct,
700 -
701 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
702 -(((
703 -**cat /etc/lora/global_conf.json **
704 -)))
705 -
706 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
707 -[[image:image-20230518092732-2.png||height="378" width="691"]]
708 -
709 -
710 -
711 -= 8. Order Info =
712 -
713 -
714 714  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
715 715  
716 716  **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
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719 719  * (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
720 720  * (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
721 721  
722 -= 9. Packing Info =
634 += 7. Packing Info =
723 723  
724 -
725 725  (((
637 +
638 +
726 726  **PG1302 Package Includes**:
727 727  )))
728 728  
729 729  (((
643 +(((
730 730  * PG1302 x 1
731 731  * LoRa Antenna x 1
732 732  )))
647 +)))
733 733  
734 -
735 -
736 736  (((
650 +
651 +
737 737  **PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
738 738  )))
739 739  
... ... @@ -747,13 +747,22 @@
747 747  * Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
748 748  * Weight: 150g
749 749  
750 -= 10. Support =
665 +(((
666 += 8. Support =
751 751  
752 752  
753 753  (((
754 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
670 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to
755 755  )))
756 756  
757 757  (((
674 +[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
675 +)))
676 +
677 +(((
758 758  With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
679 +
680 +
681 +
759 759  )))
683 +)))
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