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From version < 133.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/12/15 08:42
To version < 155.1 >
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Title
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1 -PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
1 +PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Content
... ... @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
36 36  
37 37  
38 38  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
39 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4, TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.
39 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4/4B/5/5B, TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.
40 40  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
41 41  * Support 3.3v and 5v.
42 42  * Mini-PCIe Interface
... ... @@ -53,8 +53,8 @@
53 53  == 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
54 54  
55 55  
56 - [[image:image-20231115180410-2.png||height="629" width="584"]] [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="590" width="623"]]
57 57  
57 +[[image:image-20240506170941-3.png]]
58 58  
59 59  == 1.5 LEDs ==
60 60  
... ... @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@
61 61  
62 62  (((
63 63  TX: Blink when transmit a packet
64 -RX: Blink when receive a packet
64 +RX: Blink when receiving a packet
65 65  Config: Always ON
66 66  )))
67 67  
... ... @@ -74,9 +74,22 @@
74 74  Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
75 75  
76 76  
77 -== 1.7 Applications ==
77 +== 1.7 Antenna Installation ==
78 78  
79 79  
80 +Left:  **GPS antenna**
81 +
82 +Right:  **LoRa Antenna**
83 +
84 +[[image:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/forum/uploads/default/original/3X/6/2/624619afa8d75a2c21bfd1e3687afaa75ad61cbc.jpeg||alt="PG1302_70"]]
85 +
86 +
87 +
88 +
89 +
90 +== 1.8 Applications ==
91 +
92 +
80 80  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
81 81  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
82 82  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -103,13 +103,13 @@
103 103  
104 104  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
105 105  
106 -[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
119 +[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="351" width="415"]]
107 107  
108 108  
109 -= 3. Install the software? =
122 += 3. Install the software. =
110 110  
111 111  
112 -**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,**
125 +**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4B/5B**
113 113  
114 114  * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
115 115  * Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in existing RPi OS.
... ... @@ -522,6 +522,11 @@
522 522  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
523 523  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
524 524  
538 +
539 +
540 +
541 +
542 +
525 525  === 5.2.2 Basic Station Mode. ===
526 526  
527 527  
... ... @@ -568,67 +568,147 @@
568 568  ==== **e.) Uploda API keys into the gateway** ====
569 569  
570 570  
571 -the User can find the Basic Station configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/station/**(%%) there is the station.conf files, and ttnstack directory.
589 +The user can find the Basic Station configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/station/:**
572 572  
573 573  //**directory tree:**//
574 574  
575 -///etc/station/
576 -├── station.conf 
577 -└── ttnstack  ~-~--> ** ttnstack configuration file directory**
578 - ├── cups.trust  ~-~-->  ttnstack auth file
579 - ├── cups.uri  ~-~-->  ttnstack server URI file
580 - └── station.conf  ~-~-~-~-> backup configuration file//
593 +/etc/station/
594 +└── station.conf  ~-~--> station configuration file
581 581  
582 582  
583 -
584 584  **and then upload the downloaded keys to this directory((% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/station/(%%))**
585 585  
586 586  eg:
587 587  
588 -/etc/station/
589 -├── cups.key  ~-~--> uploaded by you
590 -├── lns.key  ~-~--> uploaded by you
591 -├── station.conf
601 +/etc/station/.
602 +├── cups.key
603 +├── cups.trust
604 +├── cups.uri
605 +├── lns.key
606 +└── station.conf
607 +
592 592  
609 +==== **f). Configure Gateway EUI** ====
593 593  
594 -==== **f). Configure gateway EUI and server address** ====
611 +[[image:image-20240622094409-1.png]]
595 595  
596 596  
597 -[[image:image-20230329195650-10.png]]
598 598  
599 599  
600 -After the user enters the correct parameters, the server will be run automatically
616 +==== **g). **Start the station service ====
601 601  
618 +After configuring the GWEUI and uploading the certificate, you can start the station service via the below command:
602 602  
620 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
621 +(((
622 +ln -sf /usr/bin/station_sx1302 /usr/bin/station
623 +
624 +systemctl start draginostation
625 +)))
626 +
627 +
628 +systemctl start draginostation  ~-~- start draginostation service
629 +
630 +systemctl stop draginostation  ~-~- Stop draginostation service
631 +
632 +systemctl enable draginostation ~-~- enable boot auto start draginostation service
633 +
634 +systemctl disable  draginostation  ~-~- disable boot auto start draginostation service
635 +
636 +
637 +
603 603  Tree Directory:
604 604  
605 605  /etc/station/
641 +
642 +├── cups-bak.done
643 +├── cups-bak.key
644 +├── cups-bak.trust
645 +├── cups-bak.uri
606 606  ├── cups.key
607 607  ├── cups.trust
608 608  ├── cups.uri
609 609  ├── lns.key
610 -├── start-configure.sh
611 611  ├── station.conf
612 -└── ttnstack
613 - ├── cups.trust
614 - ├── cups.uri
615 - └── station.conf
651 +├── tc-bak.crt
652 +├── tc-bak.done
653 +├── tc-bak.key
654 +├── tc-bak.trust
655 +├── tc-bak.uri
656 +├── tc.crt
657 +├── tc.key
658 +├── tc.trust
659 +└── tc.uri
660 +
616 616  
617 617  
618 -==== **g). Check station running log** ====
663 +==== **h). Check station running log** ====
619 619  
620 620  
621 621  tail -f /var/log/station.log
622 622  
623 -
624 624  [[image:image-20230329201624-11.png]]
625 625  
626 626  
627 -= 6. Trouble Shooting =
628 628  
629 -== 6.1 Failed to start the concentrator how to debug ==
672 += 6. Add GPS support in PG1302 =
630 630  
674 +The PG1302 supports GPS:
631 631  
676 +[[image:image-20240118160132-1.png||height="270" width="338"]]
677 +
678 +
679 +* **The users can find the GPS device in Raspberry: /dev/ttyS0 or /dev/ttyAMA0**
680 +
681 + [[image:image-20240118160407-2.png||height="71" width="458"]]
682 +
683 +
684 +* **Check the GPS output: cat /dev/ttyS0**
685 +
686 + [[image:image-20240118160454-3.png]]
687 +
688 +
689 +* **Add the GPS to the Semtech UDP package forwarder configuration.**
690 +
691 + [[image:image-20240118160928-4.png||height="426" width="464"]]
692 +
693 +
694 +* **Test GPS function**
695 +
696 +**~ 1.) Stop IoT service: systemctl stop draginofwd**
697 +
698 +
699 +**~ 2.) Run the fwd command and check the output**
700 +
701 +
702 + [[image:image-20240118161109-5.png]]
703 +
704 +
705 +**~ 3.) Trouble Shooting:**
706 +
707 + If you get many WARNING outputs, which should be the GPS location is invalid, you need to adjust the GPS location, it is recommended to put it outdoors
708 +
709 +
710 + [[image:image-20240118161333-6.png]]
711 +
712 +
713 + The user can check the PG1302 board GPS LED status to check the location,
714 +
715 + GPS location is valid  ~-~--> GPS LED will light up
716 +
717 + GPS location is invalid ~-~--> GPS LED will light down
718 +
719 +
720 + [[image:image-20240118162033-7.png]]
721 +
722 +
723 +
724 += 7. Trouble Shooting =
725 +
726 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
727 +7.1 Failed to start the concentrator how to debug
728 +
729 +
632 632  --When the problem "failed to start the concentrator" occurs, the user needs to check whether the I2C and SPI are enabled,--
633 633  
634 634  --Users can enter the following command to check whether I2C is detected, and the detection of **"60"** is correct.--
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654 654  
655 655  
656 656  
657 -= 7. Order Info =
755 += 8. Order Info =
658 658  
659 659  
660 660  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
... ... @@ -665,7 +665,7 @@
665 665  * (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
666 666  * (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
667 667  
668 -= 8. Packing Info =
766 += 9. Packing Info =
669 669  
670 670  
671 671  (((
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693 693  * Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
694 694  * Weight: 150g
695 695  
696 -= 9. Support =
794 += 10. Support =
697 697  
698 698  
699 699  (((
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