Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
<
From version < 131.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2023/11/15 18:04
To version < 108.18 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/08/10 11:49
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
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14 14  
15 15  )))
16 16  
17 -= 1. Introduction =
17 += **1. Introduction** =
18 18  
19 -== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==
19 +== **1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?** ==
20 20  
21 21  
22 22  (((
23 -The PG1302 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
23 +The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
24 24  )))
25 25  
26 26  (((
... ... @@ -28,15 +28,16 @@
28 28  )))
29 29  
30 30  (((
31 -PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:blue" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
31 +PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
32 32  )))
33 33  
34 34  
35 -== 1.2 Features ==
36 36  
36 +== **1.2 Features** ==
37 37  
38 +
38 38  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
39 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4, TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.
40 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
40 40  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
41 41  * Support 3.3v and 5v.
42 42  * Mini-PCIe Interface
... ... @@ -43,24 +43,26 @@
43 43  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
44 44  
45 45  
46 -== 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 ==
47 47  
48 +== **1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302** ==
48 48  
50 +
49 49  * SPI interface for LoRa
50 50  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
51 51  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
52 -* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃
53 53  
54 54  
55 -== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
56 56  
57 +== **1.4 Pin Mapping** ==
57 57  
59 +
58 58   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
59 59  
60 60  
61 -== 1.5 LEDs ==
62 62  
64 +== **1.5 LEDs** ==
63 63  
66 +
64 64  (((
65 65  TX: Blink when transmit a packet
66 66  RX: Blink when receive a packet
... ... @@ -68,17 +68,19 @@
68 68  )))
69 69  
70 70  
71 -== 1.6 Power Consumption ==
72 72  
75 +== **1.6 Power Consumption** ==
73 73  
77 +
74 74  <300mA @ 3.3v.
75 75  
76 76  Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
77 77  
78 78  
79 -== 1.7 Applications ==
80 80  
84 +== **1.7 Applications** ==
81 81  
86 +
82 82  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
83 83  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
84 84  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -87,60 +87,53 @@
87 87  * Smart Factory
88 88  
89 89  
90 -= 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway =
91 91  
92 -== 2.1 System structure ==
96 += **2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.** =
93 93  
98 +== **2.1 System structure** ==
94 94  
100 +
95 95  (((
96 96  This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
97 -
98 -
99 99  )))
100 100  
101 101  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
102 102  
103 103  
104 -== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==
105 105  
109 +== **2.2 Hardware Installation** ==
106 106  
111 +
107 107  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
108 108  
109 109  [[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
110 110  
111 111  
112 -= 3. Install the software? =
113 113  
118 += **3. Install the software?** =
114 114  
115 -**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,**
116 116  
121 +There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
122 +
117 117  * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
118 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in existing RPi OS.
124 +* Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
119 119  
120 120  
121 -**TinkerBoard2/2S, **
122 122  
123 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
128 += **4. Flash with pre-build image** =
124 124  
130 +== **4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI** ==
125 125  
126 -**Orange Pi PC/PC PLUS.**
127 127  
128 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
129 -
130 -
131 -= 4. Flash with pre-build image =
132 -
133 -== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==
134 -
135 -
136 136  (((
137 137  Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
138 138  )))
139 139  
140 140  
141 -== 4.2 Flash the image to an SD card ==
142 142  
139 +== **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** ==
143 143  
141 +
144 144  Flash the image to the SD card:
145 145  
146 146  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
... ... @@ -149,9 +149,10 @@
149 149  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link：**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
150 150  
151 151  
152 -== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==
153 153  
151 +== **4.3 Access the Linux console** ==
154 154  
153 +
155 155  (((
156 156  Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
157 157  )))
... ... @@ -188,11 +188,12 @@
188 188  [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
189 189  
190 190  
191 -== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4 ==
192 192  
193 -=== 4.4.1 Home page ===
191 +== **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.** ==
194 194  
193 +=== **4.4.1 Home page** ===
195 195  
195 +
196 196  (((
197 197  Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
198 198  You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
... ... @@ -209,30 +209,32 @@
209 209  [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
210 210  
211 211  
212 -=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===
213 213  
213 +=== **4.4.2 LoRa Page** ===
214 214  
215 +
215 215  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
216 216  
217 -
218 218  [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
219 219  
220 -
221 221  Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
222 222  
223 223  * (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.**
224 224  * (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920**
225 225  
225 +
226 +
226 226  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:#037691" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
227 227  
228 228  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
229 229  
230 230  
231 -=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===
232 232  
233 -==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====
233 +=== **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** ===
234 234  
235 +==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ====
235 235  
237 +
236 236  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
237 237  
238 238  
... ... @@ -239,9 +239,10 @@
239 239  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**
240 240  
241 241  
242 -==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====
243 243  
245 +==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ====
244 244  
247 +
245 245  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
246 246  
247 247  
... ... @@ -248,71 +248,46 @@
248 248  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
249 249  
250 250  
251 -=== 4.4.4 LogRead ===
252 252  
253 -==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====
255 +=== **4.4.4 LogRead** ===
254 254  
257 +==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ====
255 255  
259 +
256 256  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
257 257  
258 -
259 259  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
260 260  
261 261  
262 -==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====
263 263  
266 +==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ====
264 264  
268 +
265 265  Show system log.
266 266  
267 267  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
268 268  
269 269  
270 -==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====
271 271  
275 +==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ====
272 272  
277 +
273 273  **Record the system log.**
274 274  
275 275  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
276 276  
277 277  
278 -= 5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder =
279 279  
280 -== 5.1 Choose the right installation package for your OS ==
284 += **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.** =
281 281  
286 +== **5.1 OS requirement** ==
282 282  
283 -(((
284 -**draginofwd-32bit (RPI, Orange PI)**
285 285  
286 -**Download URL:** https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb
287 -
288 -**Linux Command:** wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb
289 -
290 -
291 -**dragino-64bit (RPI, Orange PI)**
292 -
293 -**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb
294 -)))
295 -
296 -**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-64bit.deb
297 -
298 -
299 -**dragino-tiker-32bit (Tinker Board)**
300 -
301 -**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
302 -
303 -**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
304 -
305 -
306 -**Install details:**
307 -
308 -[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]]
309 -
310 -
311 311  RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
312 312  
313 313  (% class="box" %)
314 314  (((
315 -**~ pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
293 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
316 316   PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
317 317   NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
318 318   VERSION_ID="8"
... ... @@ -321,31 +321,16 @@
321 321   ID_LIKE=debian
322 322   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
323 323   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
324 - BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"**
302 + BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
325 325  
326 326  
327 327  )))
328 328  
329 329  
330 -== 5.2 Select the mode of connection to the server ==
331 331  
309 +== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3** ==
332 332  
333 -The Dragino LoRa Packet Forware supports the Semtech UDP and Basic Station mode.
334 334  
335 -The User can choose one of the methods as the connection mode.
336 -
337 -
338 -**~1. Semtech UDP Mode  ~-~-> 5.2.1**
339 -
340 -**2. Basic Station Mode  ~-~-> 5.2.2**
341 -
342 -
343 -=== 5.2.1 Semtech UDP Mode ===
344 -
345 -
346 -==== **a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC.** ====
347 -
348 -
349 349  In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
350 350  
351 351  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -360,10 +360,6 @@
360 360  (((
361 361  We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
362 362  
363 -
364 -
365 -==== **b). Input this Gateway EUI to the TTN-Stack** ====
366 -
367 367  
368 368  )))
369 369  )))
... ... @@ -373,64 +373,69 @@
373 373  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
374 374  
375 375  
335 +After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
376 376  
377 -==== **c). After Register, the status should show not connected as below:** ====
378 -
379 -
380 380  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
381 381  
382 382  
383 383  
384 -==== **d). Enable SPI and I2C on your device** ====
341 +=== **5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder** ===
385 385  
386 386  
387 -**the below example is using Raspberry 4B.**
344 +Enable SPI and I2C first:
388 388  
346 +a)  SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
389 389  
390 390  Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
391 391  
392 392  [[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
393 393  
394 -
395 395  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
396 396  
397 -
398 398  [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
399 399  
400 400  
401 401  
402 -==== **e). Access the root account:** ====
358 +In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account:
403 403  
404 404  (((
405 405  [[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
406 406  
407 -
408 408  
409 409  )))
410 410  
411 -==== **f). Modify the configuration of FWD** ====
366 +and then run:
412 412  
368 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
413 413  
370 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
371 +
372 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)./auto_install.sh
373 +
414 414  (((
415 -After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
375 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png||height="225" width="729"]]
416 416  )))
417 417  
378 +This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
379 +
380 +You can get these output:
381 +
418 418  (((
419 -The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
383 +[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
420 420  
421 421  
422 -the User can find the lora configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/lora/**(%%) there are the cfg-302 directory and the global_conf.json, and local_conf.json files.
386 +
387 +)))
423 423  
424 -/etc/lora/
425 -├── cfg-302  ~-~--> global configuration file
426 -├── devskey  ~-~--> Database
427 -├── global_conf.json  ~-~--> Frequency plan for current applications
428 -└── local_conf.json  ~-~--> Local fwd configuration
389 +=== **5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address** ===
429 429  
430 -At default, the users need to change two configurations file: global_conf.json and local_conf.json.
431 431  
392 +(((
393 +After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
394 +)))
432 432  
433 -===== **1.) Configure gateway EUI and server address, port for fwd** =====
396 +(((
397 +The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
434 434  
435 435  
436 436  )))
... ... @@ -438,52 +438,56 @@
438 438  [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
439 439  
440 440  
441 -**Note: Users can find the TTN v3 server address from [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]**
405 +User can find the TTN v3 server address from: [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
442 442  
407 +And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
443 443  
444 -===== **2). Override the global_conf.json file by selecting the appropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302** =====
445 -
446 -
447 -the default frequency band is US915 in the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
448 -
449 449  [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
450 450  
451 451  
452 -If the user wants to change to other frequency bands, the User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
412 +* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
453 453  
454 -**//eg: cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json //**
414 +**~ 1). Chose your need the name of region frequency.**
455 455  
456 -
457 -
458 -====== **Selecting the appropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302.** ======
459 -
460 460  [[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
461 461  
462 462  
463 -====== **Override the global_conf.json** ======
464 464  
420 +**~ 2). Use this command to copy it.**
421 +
465 465  (% class="box infomessage" %)
466 466  (((
467 -**cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json**
424 + ** cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json**
468 468  )))
469 469  
470 470  [[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
471 471  
472 472  
473 -==== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:23px" %)**g). Running the Fwd Server**(%%) ====
430 +* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
474 474  
475 475  
433 +
434 +
435 +=== **5.2.3 Check result** ===
436 +
437 +
476 476  (((
477 -Run the below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
439 +Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
478 478  )))
479 479  
480 480  (((
481 481  (% class="box infomessage" %)
482 482  (((
445 +**sudo systemctl stop draginofwd**
446 +)))
447 +
448 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
449 +(((
483 483  **sudo systemctl start draginofwd**
484 484  )))
485 485  )))
486 486  
454 +
487 487  (((
488 488  debug check the ruing status of fwd:
489 489  )))
... ... @@ -498,13 +498,15 @@
498 498  [[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
499 499  
500 500  
501 -Wait for a few minutes, the gateway will be online/active on the TTN-Stack.
502 502  
470 +The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
471 +
472 +
503 503  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
504 504  
505 505  
506 506  
507 -Get the draginofwd real-time running log:
477 +We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
508 508  
509 509  (% class="box infomessage" %)
510 510  (((
... ... @@ -514,14 +514,15 @@
514 514  [[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
515 515  
516 516  
517 -
518 518   If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
519 519  
520 520  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
521 521  
522 522  
523 -==== **h). Commands to handle service** ====
524 524  
493 +=== **5.2.4 Commands to handle service** ===
494 +
495 +
525 525  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
526 526  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
527 527  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
... ... @@ -529,141 +529,11 @@
529 529  * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
530 530  
531 531  
532 -=== 5.2.2 Basic Station Mode. ===
533 533  
534 534  
535 -==== **a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC.** ====
505 += **6. Order Info** =
536 536  
537 537  
538 -In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway EUI
539 -
540 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
541 -(((
542 -**~ ifconfig eth0**
543 -)))
544 -
545 -[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
546 -
547 -
548 -(((
549 -(((
550 -We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
551 -)))
552 -)))
553 -
554 -
555 -
556 -==== **b). Register the gateway with the Basic Station Mode on the TTN-Stack** ====
557 -
558 -
559 -[[image:image-20230329164417-5.png]]
560 -
561 -
562 -
563 -==== **c). Download the gateway API keys, and then upload them to the gateway.** ====
564 -
565 -
566 -[[image:image-20230329164704-6.png]]
567 -
568 -
569 -==== **d). The status Shows disconnect.** ====
570 -
571 -
572 -[[image:image-20230329165619-7.png||height="568" width="948"]]
573 -
574 -
575 -==== **e.) Uploda API keys into the gateway** ====
576 -
577 -
578 -the User can find the Basic Station configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/station/**(%%) there is the station.conf files, and ttnstack directory.
579 -
580 -//**directory tree:**//
581 -
582 -///etc/station/
583 -├── station.conf 
584 -└── ttnstack  ~-~--> ** ttnstack configuration file directory**
585 - ├── cups.trust  ~-~-->  ttnstack auth file
586 - ├── cups.uri  ~-~-->  ttnstack server URI file
587 - └── station.conf  ~-~-~-~-> backup configuration file//
588 -
589 -
590 -
591 -**and then upload the downloaded keys to this directory((% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/station/(%%))**
592 -
593 -eg:
594 -
595 -/etc/station/
596 -├── cups.key  ~-~--> uploaded by you
597 -├── lns.key  ~-~--> uploaded by you
598 -├── station.conf
599 -
600 -
601 -==== **f). Configure gateway EUI and server address** ====
602 -
603 -
604 -[[image:image-20230329195650-10.png]]
605 -
606 -
607 -After the user enters the correct parameters, the server will be run automatically
608 -
609 -
610 -Tree Directory:
611 -
612 -/etc/station/
613 -├── cups.key
614 -├── cups.trust
615 -├── cups.uri
616 -├── lns.key
617 -├── start-configure.sh
618 -├── station.conf
619 -└── ttnstack
620 - ├── cups.trust
621 - ├── cups.uri
622 - └── station.conf
623 -
624 -
625 -==== **g). Check station running log** ====
626 -
627 -
628 -tail -f /var/log/station.log
629 -
630 -
631 -[[image:image-20230329201624-11.png]]
632 -
633 -
634 -= 6. Trouble Shooting =
635 -
636 -== 6.1 Failed to start the concentrator how to debug ==
637 -
638 -
639 ---When the problem "failed to start the concentrator" occurs, the user needs to check whether the I2C and SPI are enabled,--
640 -
641 ---Users can enter the following command to check whether I2C is detected, and the detection of **"60"** is correct.--
642 -
643 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
644 -(((
645 ---**i2cdetect -y 1**--
646 -)))
647 -
648 -**Note: This method has been removed because the i2c had been removed on the latest PG1302.**
649 -
650 -
651 -
652 -Check whether the SPI path of the configuration file is correct,
653 -
654 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
655 -(((
656 -**cat /etc/lora/global_conf.json **
657 -)))
658 -
659 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
660 -[[image:image-20230518092732-2.png||height="378" width="691"]]
661 -
662 -
663 -
664 -= 7. Order Info =
665 -
666 -
667 667  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
668 668  
669 669  **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
... ... @@ -673,21 +673,26 @@
673 673  * (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
674 674  
675 675  
676 -= 8. Packing Info =
677 677  
518 += **7. Packing Info** =
678 678  
679 679  (((
521 +
522 +
680 680  **PG1302 Package Includes**:
681 681  )))
682 682  
683 683  (((
527 +(((
684 684  * PG1302 x 1
685 685  * LoRa Antenna x 1
686 686  )))
531 +)))
687 687  
533 +(((
534 +
688 688  
689 689  
690 -(((
691 691  **PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
692 692  )))
693 693  
... ... @@ -696,7 +696,6 @@
696 696  * RPi3/4 converter PCB
697 697  * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
698 698  
699 -
700 700  **PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: **
701 701  
702 702  * Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
... ... @@ -703,13 +703,20 @@
703 703  * Weight: 150g
704 704  
705 705  
706 -= 9. Support =
707 707  
552 +(((
553 += **8. Support** =
708 708  
555 +
709 709  (((
710 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
557 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to
711 711  )))
712 712  
713 713  (((
561 +[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]
562 +)))
563 +
564 +(((
714 714  With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
715 715  )))
567 +)))
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