Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
<
From version < 128.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/05/27 17:18
To version < 89.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/06 16:08
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
1 +PG1302
Content
... ... @@ -1,86 +1,119 @@
1 +
2 +
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]]
4 +[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents：**
8 8  
10 +
11 +
12 +**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
13 +
14 +
15 +
16 +
17 +
9 9  {{toc/}}
10 10  
11 11  
21 +----
22 +
12 12  (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
13 13  (((
14 14  
15 15  )))
16 16  
17 -= 1. Introduction =
28 +=== 1. Introduction ===
18 18  
19 -== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==
30 +==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ====
20 20  
32 +(((
33 +(((
34 + The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on
35 +)))
21 21  
22 22  (((
23 -The PG1302 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
38 + random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a
24 24  )))
25 25  
26 26  (((
27 -The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment.
42 + very wide range of distances.
28 28  )))
29 29  
30 30  (((
31 -PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:blue" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.
46 +
32 32  )))
48 +)))
33 33  
50 +(((
51 +(((
52 + The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately
53 +)))
34 34  
35 -== 1.2 Features ==
55 +(((
56 + interfered environment.
57 +)))
36 36  
59 +(((
60 +
61 +)))
62 +)))
37 37  
64 +(((
65 +(((
66 + PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver
67 +)))
68 +
69 +(((
70 + in the exist OS.
71 +)))
72 +)))
73 +
74 +(((
75 +(((
76 +
77 +)))
78 +)))
79 +
80 +==== 1.2 Features ====
81 +
38 38  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
39 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4, TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.
83 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
40 40  * Up to -140dBm sensitivity
41 41  * Support 3.3v and 5v.
42 42  * Mini-PCIe Interface
43 43  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
44 44  
89 +==== 1.3 General Interfaces ====
45 45  
46 -
47 -== 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 ==
48 -
49 -
50 50  * SPI interface for LoRa
51 51  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
52 52  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
53 -* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃
54 54  
95 +==== 1.4 Pin Mapping ====
55 55  
56 -
57 -== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
58 -
59 -
60 60   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
61 61  
62 62  
63 -== 1.5 LEDs ==
64 64  
101 +==== 1.5 LEDs ====
65 65  
66 -(((
67 -TX: Blink when transmit a packet
68 -RX: Blink when receive a packet
69 -Config: Always ON
70 -)))
103 + TX: Blink when transmit a packet
71 71  
105 + RX: Blink when receive a packet
72 72  
73 -== 1.6 Power Consumption ==
107 + Config: Always ON
74 74  
75 75  
76 -<300mA @ 3.3v.
110 +==== 1.6 Power Consumption ====
77 77  
78 -Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]]
112 + TBD
79 79  
80 80  
81 -== 1.7 Applications ==
115 +==== 1.7 Applications ====
82 82  
83 -
84 84  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
85 85  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
86 86  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -88,637 +88,425 @@
88 88  * Smart Cities
89 89  * Smart Factory
90 90  
124 +=== 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. ===
91 91  
126 +==== 2.1 System structure ====
92 92  
93 -= 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway =
128 + This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server.
94 94  
95 -== 2.1 System structure ==
130 + Set up method for other server are similar.
96 96  
97 -
98 -(((
99 -This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
100 -
101 -
102 -)))
103 -
132 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
104 104  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
105 105  
106 106  
107 -== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==
108 108  
137 +==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ====
109 109  
110 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.**
139 +**~ Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
111 111  
112 -[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]
141 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
142 +[[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
113 113  
114 114  
115 -= 3. Install the software? =
116 116  
146 +=== 3. Install the software? ===
117 117  
118 -**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,**
148 + There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
119 119  
120 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI.
121 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in existing RPi OS.
150 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
151 +* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
122 122  
153 +=== 4. Flash with pre-build image ===
123 123  
155 +==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ====
124 124  
125 -**TinkerBoard2/2S, **
157 + Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
126 126  
127 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
159 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
128 128  
129 129  
162 +==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ====
130 130  
131 -**Orange Pi PC/PC PLUS.**
164 + Flash the image to SD card:
132 132  
133 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS.
134 -
135 -
136 -
137 -= 4. Flash with pre-build image =
138 -
139 -== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==
140 -
141 -
142 -(((
143 -Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
144 -)))
145 -
146 -
147 -== 4.2 Flash the image to an SD card ==
148 -
149 -
150 -Flash the image to the SD card:
151 -
166 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
152 152  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
153 153  
169 + Note: Download the flash tool following this link
154 154  
155 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link：**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
171 + [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
156 156  
157 157  
158 -== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==
174 +==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ====
159 159  
160 -
161 161  (((
162 -Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
163 -)))
164 -
165 -
166 -[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
167 -
168 -The account details for Web Login are:
169 -
170 170  (((
171 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
172 -)))
178 + Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s
173 173  
174 -(((
175 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Password:   dragino(%%)**
176 -)))
180 + management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can
177 177  
178 -(((
179 -
182 + use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
180 180  )))
181 181  
182 182  (((
183 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Backup account(%%)**
184 -)))
186 + Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it.
185 185  
186 -(((
187 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)**
188 -
189 -
188 + Below are screenshots
190 190  )))
191 -
192 -After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here.
193 -
194 -[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
195 -
196 -
197 -== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4 ==
198 -
199 -=== 4.4.1 Home page ===
200 -
201 -
202 -(((
203 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)
204 -You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
205 -The account details for Web Login are:
206 206  )))
207 207  
208 -(((
209 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)**
210 -(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password:   dragino**
211 211  
212 -
213 -)))
193 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
194 +[[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
214 214  
215 -[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
216 216  
197 + The account details for Web Login are:
217 217  
218 -=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===
199 +**~ User Name: root**
219 219  
201 +**~ Password:   dragino**
220 220  
221 -This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
222 222  
204 +**~ Backup account**
223 223  
224 -[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
206 +**~ Pi/dragino**
225 225  
226 226  
227 -Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
209 + After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
228 228  
229 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.**
230 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920**
211 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
212 +[[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
231 231  
232 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:#037691" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
233 233  
234 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
215 +==== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ====
235 235  
217 +===== 4.4.1 Home page =====
236 236  
237 -=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===
219 + Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
238 238  
239 -==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====
221 + [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
240 240  
223 + You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
241 241  
242 -[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
225 + The account details for Web Login are:
243 243  
227 +**~ User Name: root**
244 244  
245 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**
229 +**~ Password:   dragino**
246 246  
231 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
232 +[[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
247 247  
248 -==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====
249 249  
235 +===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page =====
250 250  
251 -[[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
237 + This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN
252 252  
239 + protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
253 253  
254 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
241 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
242 +[[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
255 255  
244 + Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range:
256 256  
257 -=== 4.4.4 LogRead ===
246 + ➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
258 258  
259 -==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====
248 + ➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
260 260  
250 + After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the
261 261  
262 -[[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
252 + page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
263 263  
254 + Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band
264 264  
265 -Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
256 + [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
266 266  
267 267  
268 -==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====
259 +===== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page =====
269 269  
261 +====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ======
270 270  
271 -Show system log.
272 272  
273 -[[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
264 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
265 +[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
274 274  
267 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
275 275  
276 -==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====
269 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
277 277  
278 278  
279 -**Record the system log.**
272 +====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ======
280 280  
281 -[[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
274 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
275 +[[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
282 282  
277 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
283 283  
284 -= 5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder =
279 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
285 285  
286 -== 5.1 Choose the right installation package for your OS ==
287 287  
282 +===== 4.4.4 LogRead =====
288 288  
289 -(((
290 -**draginofwd-32bit (RPI, Orange PI)**
284 +====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ======
291 291  
292 -**Download URL:** https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb
286 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
287 +[[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
293 293  
294 -**Linux Command:** wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb
289 + Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
295 295  
296 296  
297 -**dragino-64bit (RPI, Orange PI)**
292 +====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ======
298 298  
299 -**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb
300 -)))
294 + Show system log.
301 301  
302 -**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-64bit.deb
296 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
297 +[[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
303 303  
304 304  
305 -**dragino-tiker-32bit (Tinker Board)**
306 306  
307 -**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
301 +====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ======
308 308  
309 -**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb
303 +**~ Record the system log.**
310 310  
305 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
306 +[[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
311 311  
312 -**Install details:**
313 313  
314 -[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]]
309 +=== 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. ===
315 315  
311 +==== 5.1 OS requirement ====
316 316  
317 -RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
313 + RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
318 318  
319 -(% class="box" %)
320 -(((
321 -**~ pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
315 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
316 +
322 322   PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)"
318 +
323 323   NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux"
320 +
324 324   VERSION_ID="8"
322 +
325 325   VERSION="8 (jessie)"
324 +
326 326   ID=raspbian
326 +
327 327   ID_LIKE=debian
328 +
328 328   HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/"
330 +
329 329   SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums"
330 - BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"**
331 331  
332 -
333 -)))
333 + BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
334 334  
335 335  
336 -== 5.2 Select the mode of connection to the server ==
336 +==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ====
337 337  
338 + In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
338 338  
339 -The Dragino LoRa Packet Forware supports the Semtech UDP and Basic Station mode.
340 + (% class="mark" %)ifconfig eth0
340 340  
341 -The User can choose one of the methods as the connection mode.
342 -
343 -
344 -**~1. Semtech UDP Mode  ~-~-> 5.2.1**
345 -
346 -**2. Basic Station Mode  ~-~-> 5.2.2**
347 -
348 -
349 -=== 5.2.1 Semtech UDP Mode ===
350 -
351 -
352 -==== **a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC.** ====
353 -
354 -
355 -In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID
356 -
357 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
358 -(((
359 -**~ ifconfig eth0**
360 -)))
361 -
342 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
362 362  [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
363 363  
345 + We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.
364 364  
365 -(((
366 -(((
367 -We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
347 + Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
368 368  
349 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
350 +[[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
369 369  
370 370  
371 -==== **b). Input this Gateway EUI to the TTN-Stack** ====
372 372  
373 -
374 -)))
375 -)))
376 -
377 -[[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
378 -
354 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
379 379  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
380 380  
357 +After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
381 381  
382 -
383 -==== **c). After Register, the status should show not connected as below:** ====
384 -
385 -
359 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
386 386  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
387 387  
388 388  
363 +===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder =====
389 389  
390 -==== **d). Enable SPI and I2C on your device** ====
365 + Enable SPI and I2C first:
391 391  
367 + a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
392 392  
393 -**the below example is using Raspberry 4B.**
369 + Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
394 394  
371 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
372 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]]
395 395  
396 -Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window
397 397  
398 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
399 -
400 -
375 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
401 401  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
402 402  
378 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
379 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
403 403  
404 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
405 405  
406 406  
407 407  
408 -==== **e). Access the root account:** ====
384 + In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
409 409  
410 -(((
411 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
386 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
387 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
412 412  
413 413  
414 -
415 -)))
390 + and then run:
416 416  
417 -==== **f). Modify the configuration of FWD** ====
392 + wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
418 418  
394 + chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
419 419  
420 -(((
421 -After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**
422 -)))
396 + ./auto_install.sh
423 423  
424 -(((
425 -The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.
398 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
399 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
426 426  
427 427  
428 -the User can find the lora configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/lora/**(%%) there are the cfg-302 directory and the global_conf.json, and local_conf.json files.
402 + This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
429 429  
430 -/etc/lora/
431 -├── cfg-302  ~-~--> global configuration file
432 -├── devskey  ~-~--> Database
433 -├── global_conf.json  ~-~--> Frequency plan for current applications
434 -└── local_conf.json  ~-~--> Local fwd configuration
404 + You can get these output:
435 435  
436 -At default, the users need to change two configurations file: global_conf.json and local_conf.json.
406 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
407 +[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
437 437  
438 438  
439 -===== **1.) Configure gateway EUI and server address, port for fwd** =====
410 +===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address =====
440 440  
441 -
442 -)))
443 -
444 -[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
445 -
446 -
447 -**Note: Users can find the TTN v3 server address from [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]**
448 -
449 -
450 -===== **2). Override the global_conf.json file by selecting the appropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302** =====
451 -
452 -
453 -the default frequency band is US915 in the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.
454 -
455 -[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
456 -
457 -
458 -If the user wants to change to other frequency bands, the User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**
459 -
460 -**//eg: cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json //**
461 -
462 -
463 -
464 -====== **Selecting the appropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302.** ======
465 -
466 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
467 -
468 -
469 -====== **Override the global_conf.json** ======
470 -
471 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
472 472  (((
473 -**cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json**
413 + After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the
474 474  )))
475 475  
476 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
477 -
478 -
479 -==== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:23px" %)**g). Running the Fwd Server**(%%) ====
480 -
481 -
482 482  (((
483 -Run the below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
417 +**~ gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
484 484  )))
485 485  
486 486  (((
487 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
488 -(((
489 -**sudo systemctl start draginofwd**
421 + The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the
490 490  )))
491 -)))
492 492  
493 493  (((
494 -debug check the ruing status of fwd:
425 + server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
495 495  )))
496 496  
497 -(((
498 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
499 -(((
500 -**sudo systemctl status draginofwd**
501 -)))
502 -)))
428 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
429 +[[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
503 503  
504 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
505 505  
432 + User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
506 506  
507 -Wait for a few minutes, the gateway will be online/active on the TTN-Stack.
434 + [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
508 508  
509 -[[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
510 510  
437 + And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
511 511  
439 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
440 +[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
512 512  
513 -Get the draginofwd real-time running log:
514 514  
515 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
516 -(((
517 -**~ sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
518 -)))
443 +* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
519 519  
520 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]]
445 + 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
521 521  
447 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
448 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png]]
522 522  
523 523  
524 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data**
451 + 2). Use this command to copy it.
525 525  
526 -[[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
453 + cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
527 527  
455 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
456 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
528 528  
529 -==== **h). Commands to handle service** ====
530 530  
531 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
532 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
533 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
534 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%) dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
535 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
459 +* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
536 536  
537 -
538 -
539 -=== 5.2.2 Basic Station Mode. ===
540 -
541 -
542 -==== **a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC.** ====
543 -
544 -
545 -In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway EUI
546 -
547 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
461 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
548 548  (((
549 -**~ ifconfig eth0**
463 +
550 550  )))
551 551  
552 -[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
466 +===== 5.2.3 Check result =====
553 553  
468 + Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
554 554  
555 -(((
556 -(((
557 -We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
558 -)))
559 -)))
470 + sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
560 560  
472 + sudo systemctl start draginofwd
561 561  
474 + debug check the ruing status of fwd:
562 562  
563 -==== **b). Register the gateway with the Basic Station Mode on the TTN-Stack** ====
476 + sudo systemctl status draginofwd
564 564  
478 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
479 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
565 565  
566 -[[image:image-20230329164417-5.png]]
567 567  
482 + The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
568 568  
484 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
485 +[[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
569 569  
570 -==== **c). Download the gateway API keys, and then upload them to the gateway.** ====
571 571  
488 + We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running:
572 572  
573 -[[image:image-20230329164704-6.png]]
490 + //**sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**//
574 574  
492 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
493 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
575 575  
576 -==== **d). The status Shows disconnect.** ====
495 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmits nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
577 577  
497 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
498 +[[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
578 578  
579 -[[image:image-20230329165619-7.png||height="568" width="948"]]
580 580  
501 +===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service =====
581 581  
582 -==== **e.) Uploda API keys into the gateway** ====
503 +* **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
504 +* **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
505 +* **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
506 +* **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot:  sudo systemctl enable draginofwd
507 +* **Show status** of dragino_fwd:  sudo systemctl status draginofwd
583 583  
509 +=== 6. Order Info ===
584 584  
585 -the User can find the Basic Station configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/station/**(%%) there is the station.conf files, and ttnstack directory.
511 + Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or  Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
586 586  
587 -//**directory tree:**//
513 +**~ XX:**
588 588  
589 -///etc/station/
590 -├── station.conf 
591 -└── ttnstack  ~-~--> ** ttnstack configuration file directory**
592 - ├── cups.trust  ~-~-->  ttnstack auth file
593 - ├── cups.uri  ~-~-->  ttnstack server URI file
594 - └── station.conf  ~-~-~-~-> backup configuration file//
515 +* 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865)
516 +* 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
517 +* 470 (For Band: CN470)
595 595  
519 +=== 7. Packing Info ===
596 596  
521 +**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
597 597  
598 -**and then upload the downloaded keys to this directory((% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/station/(%%))**
599 -
600 -eg:
601 -
602 -/etc/station/
603 -├── cups.key  ~-~--> uploaded by you
604 -├── lns.key  ~-~--> uploaded by you
605 -├── station.conf
606 -
607 -
608 -==== **f). Configure gateway EUI and server address** ====
609 -
610 -
611 -[[image:image-20230329195650-10.png]]
612 -
613 -
614 -After the user enters the correct parameters, the server will be run automatically
615 -
616 -
617 -Tree Directory:
618 -
619 -/etc/station/
620 -├── cups.key
621 -├── cups.trust
622 -├── cups.uri
623 -├── lns.key
624 -├── start-configure.sh
625 -├── station.conf
626 -└── ttnstack
627 - ├── cups.trust
628 - ├── cups.uri
629 - └── station.conf
630 -
631 -
632 -==== **g). Check station running log** ====
633 -
634 -
635 -tail -f /var/log/station.log
636 -
637 -
638 -[[image:image-20230329201624-11.png]]
639 -
640 -
641 -= 6. Trouble Shooting =
642 -
643 -== 6.1 Failed to start the concentrator how to debug ==
644 -
645 -
646 -When the problem "failed to start the concentrator" occurs, the user needs to check whether the I2C and SPI are enabled,
647 -
648 -Users can enter the following command to check whether I2C is detected, and the detection of **"60"** is correct.
649 -
650 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
651 -(((
652 -**i2cdetect -y 1**
653 -)))
654 -
655 -[[image:image-20230518091900-1.png]]
656 -
657 -
658 -Check whether the SPI path of the configuration file is correct,
659 -
660 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
661 -(((
662 -**cat /etc/lora/global_conf.json **
663 -)))
664 -
665 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
666 -[[image:image-20230518092732-2.png||height="378" width="691"]]
667 -
668 -
669 -
670 -= 7. Order Info =
671 -
672 -
673 -Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX**   (%%) Or  Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX   **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
674 -
675 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)**
676 -
677 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)
678 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)
679 -* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)
680 -
681 -
682 -
683 -= 8. Packing Info =
684 -
685 -
686 -(((
687 -**PG1302 Package Includes**:
688 -)))
689 -
690 -(((
691 691  * PG1302 x 1
692 692  * LoRa Antenna x 1
693 -)))
694 694  
526 +**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
695 695  
696 -
697 -(((
698 -**PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
699 -)))
700 -
701 701  * PG1302 x 1
702 702  * LoRa Antenna x 1
703 703  * RPi3/4 converter PCB
704 704  * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI.
705 705  
533 +=== 8. Reference ===
706 706  
535 +* Datasheet, User Manual & Software Download:
707 707  
708 -**PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: **
537 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
709 709  
710 -* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm
711 -* Weight: 150g
712 712  
540 +=== 9. Support ===
713 713  
542 +* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
543 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
714 714  
715 -= 9. Support =
716 -
717 -
718 -(((
719 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
720 -)))
721 -
722 -(((
723 -With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
724 -)))
545 + [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
image-20220616085956-1.jpeg
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -717.6 KB
Content
image-20220621104746-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Edwin
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -861.7 KB
Content
image-20220928181226-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -29.1 KB
Content
image-20230329164417-5.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -46.4 KB
Content
image-20230329164704-6.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -16.6 KB
Content
image-20230329165619-7.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -106.9 KB
Content
image-20230329195416-8.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -9.3 KB
Content
image-20230329195442-9.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -9.9 KB
Content
image-20230329195650-10.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -27.7 KB
Content
image-20230329201624-11.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -20.1 KB
Content
image-20230518091900-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -6.8 KB
Content
image-20230518092732-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -35.1 KB
Content

Applications

Navigation

Copyright ©2010-2024 Dragino Technology Co., LTD. All rights reserved
Dragino Wiki v2.0