Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -PG1302 - LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual 1 +PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual - Author
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... ... @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 -**Table of Contents :**7 +**Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 9 {{toc/}} 10 10 ... ... @@ -36,14 +36,12 @@ 36 36 37 37 38 38 * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution 39 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4, TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS. 39 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4/4B/5/5B, TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS. 40 40 * Up to -140dBm sensitivity 41 41 * Support 3.3v and 5v. 42 42 * Mini-PCIe Interface 43 43 * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi 44 44 45 - 46 - 47 47 == 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 == 48 48 49 49 ... ... @@ -52,13 +52,11 @@ 52 52 * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa 53 53 * Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃ 54 54 55 - 56 - 57 57 == 1.4 Pin Mapping == 58 58 59 59 60 - [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]] 61 61 57 +[[image:image-20240506170941-3.png]] 62 62 63 63 == 1.5 LEDs == 64 64 ... ... @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ 65 65 66 66 ((( 67 67 TX: Blink when transmit a packet 68 -RX: Blink when receiv ea packet64 +RX: Blink when receiving a packet 69 69 Config: Always ON 70 70 ))) 71 71 ... ... @@ -78,9 +78,22 @@ 78 78 Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]] 79 79 80 80 81 -== 1.7 pplications==77 +== 1.7 Antenna Installation == 82 82 83 83 80 +Left: **GPS antenna** 81 + 82 +Right: **LoRa Antenna** 83 + 84 +[[image:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/forum/uploads/default/original/3X/6/2/624619afa8d75a2c21bfd1e3687afaa75ad61cbc.jpeg||alt="PG1302_70"]] 85 + 86 + 87 + 88 + 89 + 90 +== 1.8 Applications == 91 + 92 + 84 84 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 85 85 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 86 86 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -88,8 +88,6 @@ 88 88 * Smart Cities 89 89 * Smart Factory 90 90 91 - 92 - 93 93 = 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway = 94 94 95 95 == 2.1 System structure == ... ... @@ -109,31 +109,25 @@ 109 109 110 110 (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.** 111 111 112 -[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="3 81" width="451"]]119 +[[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="351" width="415"]] 113 113 114 114 115 -= 3. Install the software ?=122 += 3. Install the software. = 116 116 117 117 118 -**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 ,**125 +**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4B/5B** 119 119 120 120 * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI. 121 121 * Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in existing RPi OS. 122 122 123 - 124 - 125 125 **TinkerBoard2/2S, ** 126 126 127 127 * Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS. 128 128 129 - 130 - 131 131 **Orange Pi PC/PC PLUS.** 132 132 133 133 * Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS. 134 134 135 - 136 - 137 137 = 4. Flash with pre-build image = 138 138 139 139 == 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI == ... ... @@ -536,6 +536,9 @@ 536 536 537 537 538 538 540 + 541 + 542 + 539 539 === 5.2.2 Basic Station Mode. === 540 540 541 541 ... ... @@ -582,79 +582,160 @@ 582 582 ==== **e.) Uploda API keys into the gateway** ==== 583 583 584 584 585 - theUser can find the Basic Station configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/station/**(%%) there is the station.conf files, and ttnstack directory.589 +The user can find the Basic Station configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/station/:** 586 586 587 587 //**directory tree:**// 588 588 589 -///etc/station/ 590 -├── station.conf 591 -└── ttnstack ~-~--> ** ttnstack configuration file directory** 592 - ├── cups.trust ~-~--> ttnstack auth file 593 - ├── cups.uri ~-~--> ttnstack server URI file 594 - └── station.conf ~-~-~-~-> backup configuration file// 593 +/etc/station/ 594 +└── station.conf ~-~--> station configuration file 595 595 596 596 597 - 598 598 **and then upload the downloaded keys to this directory((% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/station/(%%))** 599 599 600 600 eg: 601 601 602 -/etc/station/ 603 -├── cups.key ~-~--> uploaded by you 604 -├── lns.key ~-~--> uploaded by you 605 -├── station.conf 601 +/etc/station/. 602 +├── cups.key 603 +├── cups.trust 604 +├── cups.uri 605 +├── lns.key 606 +└── station.conf 607 + 606 606 609 +==== **f). Configure Gateway EUI** ==== 607 607 608 - ==== **f). Configuregateway EUI and server address** ====611 +[[image:image-20240622094409-1.png]] 609 609 610 610 611 -[[image:image-20230329195650-10.png]] 612 612 613 613 614 - Aftertheuser entersthecorrectparameters,theserver will berun automatically616 +==== **g). **Start the station service ==== 615 615 618 +After configuring the GWEUI and uploading the certificate, you can start the station service via the below command: 616 616 620 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 621 +((( 622 +ln -sf /usr/bin/station_sx1302 /usr/bin/station 623 + 624 +systemctl start draginostation 625 +))) 626 + 627 + 628 +systemctl start draginostation ~-~- start draginostation service 629 + 630 +systemctl stop draginostation ~-~- Stop draginostation service 631 + 632 +systemctl enable draginostation ~-~- enable boot auto start draginostation service 633 + 634 +systemctl disable draginostation ~-~- disable boot auto start draginostation service 635 + 636 + 637 + 617 617 Tree Directory: 618 618 619 619 /etc/station/ 641 + 642 +├── cups-bak.done 643 +├── cups-bak.key 644 +├── cups-bak.trust 645 +├── cups-bak.uri 620 620 ├── cups.key 621 621 ├── cups.trust 622 622 ├── cups.uri 623 623 ├── lns.key 624 -├── start-configure.sh 625 625 ├── station.conf 626 -└── ttnstack 627 - ├── cups.trust 628 - ├── cups.uri 629 - └── station.conf 651 +├── tc-bak.crt 652 +├── tc-bak.done 653 +├── tc-bak.key 654 +├── tc-bak.trust 655 +├── tc-bak.uri 656 +├── tc.crt 657 +├── tc.key 658 +├── tc.trust 659 +└── tc.uri 660 + 630 630 631 631 632 -==== ** g). Check station running log** ====663 +==== **h). Check station running log** ==== 633 633 634 634 635 635 tail -f /var/log/station.log 636 636 637 - 638 638 [[image:image-20230329201624-11.png]] 639 639 640 640 641 -= 6. Trouble Shooting = 642 642 643 -= =6.1Failedtostartthe concentratorhowto debug==672 += 6. Add GPS support in PG1302 = 644 644 674 +The PG1302 supports GPS: 645 645 646 - When the problem"failed to start theconcentrator" occurs, theuser needs to check whether the I2CandSPI are enabled,676 +[[image:image-20240118160132-1.png||height="270" width="338"]] 647 647 648 -Users can enter the following command to check whether I2C is detected, and the detection of **"60"** is correct. 649 649 679 +* **The users can find the GPS device in Raspberry: /dev/ttyS0 or /dev/ttyAMA0** 680 + 681 + [[image:image-20240118160407-2.png||height="71" width="458"]] 682 + 683 + 684 +* **Check the GPS output: cat /dev/ttyS0** 685 + 686 + [[image:image-20240118160454-3.png]] 687 + 688 + 689 +* **Add the GPS to the Semtech UDP package forwarder configuration.** 690 + 691 + [[image:image-20240118160928-4.png||height="426" width="464"]] 692 + 693 + 694 +* **Test GPS function** 695 + 696 +**~ 1.) Stop IoT service: systemctl stop draginofwd** 697 + 698 + 699 +**~ 2.) Run the fwd command and check the output** 700 + 701 + 702 + [[image:image-20240118161109-5.png]] 703 + 704 + 705 +**~ 3.) Trouble Shooting:** 706 + 707 + If you get many WARNING outputs, which should be the GPS location is invalid, you need to adjust the GPS location, it is recommended to put it outdoors 708 + 709 + 710 + [[image:image-20240118161333-6.png]] 711 + 712 + 713 + The user can check the PG1302 board GPS LED status to check the location, 714 + 715 + GPS location is valid ~-~--> GPS LED will light up 716 + 717 + GPS location is invalid ~-~--> GPS LED will light down 718 + 719 + 720 + [[image:image-20240118162033-7.png]] 721 + 722 + 723 + 724 += 7. Trouble Shooting = 725 + 726 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 727 +7.1 Failed to start the concentrator how to debug 728 + 729 + 730 +--When the problem "failed to start the concentrator" occurs, the user needs to check whether the I2C and SPI are enabled,-- 731 + 732 +--Users can enter the following command to check whether I2C is detected, and the detection of **"60"** is correct.-- 733 + 650 650 (% class="box infomessage" %) 651 651 ((( 652 -**i2cdetect -y 1** 736 +--**i2cdetect -y 1**-- 653 653 ))) 654 654 655 - [[image:image-20230518091900-1.png]]739 +**Note: This method has been removed because the i2c had been removed on the latest PG1302.** 656 656 657 657 742 + 658 658 Check whether the SPI path of the configuration file is correct, 659 659 660 660 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -667,7 +667,7 @@ 667 667 668 668 669 669 670 -= 7. Order Info =755 += 8. Order Info = 671 671 672 672 673 673 Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX** (%%) Or Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) ... ... @@ -678,11 +678,9 @@ 678 678 * (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920) 679 679 * (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470) 680 680 766 += 9. Packing Info = 681 681 682 682 683 -= 8. Packing Info = 684 - 685 - 686 686 ((( 687 687 **PG1302 Package Includes**: 688 688 ))) ... ... @@ -703,18 +703,14 @@ 703 703 * RPi3/4 converter PCB 704 704 * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI. 705 705 706 - 707 - 708 708 **PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: ** 709 709 710 710 * Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm 711 711 * Weight: 150g 712 712 794 += 10. Support = 713 713 714 714 715 -= 9. Support = 716 - 717 - 718 718 ((( 719 719 If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 720 720 )))
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