Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
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... ... @@ -14,13 +14,13 @@ 14 14 15 15 ))) 16 16 17 -= 1. Introduction = 17 += **1. Introduction** = 18 18 19 -== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? == 19 +== **1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?** == 20 20 21 21 22 22 ((( 23 -The PG1302 is a (% style="color: blue" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.23 +The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 24 24 ))) 25 25 26 26 ((( ... ... @@ -28,15 +28,16 @@ 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 -PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color: blue" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS.31 +PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS. 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 34 35 -== 1.2 Features == 36 36 36 +== **1.2 Features** == 37 37 38 + 38 38 * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution 39 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 , TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.40 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 40 40 * Up to -140dBm sensitivity 41 41 * Support 3.3v and 5v. 42 42 * Mini-PCIe Interface ... ... @@ -44,43 +44,43 @@ 44 44 45 45 46 46 47 -== 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 == 48 +== **1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302** == 48 48 49 49 50 50 * SPI interface for LoRa 51 51 * Power Input: 5v, 1A 52 52 * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa 53 -* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃ 54 54 55 55 56 56 57 -== 1.4 Pin Mapping == 57 +== **1.4 Pin Mapping** == 58 58 59 59 60 60 [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]] 61 61 62 62 63 -== 1.5 LEDs == 64 64 64 +== **1.5 LEDs** == 65 65 66 - (((66 + 67 67 TX: Blink when transmit a packet 68 68 RX: Blink when receive a packet 69 69 Config: Always ON 70 -))) 71 71 72 72 73 -== 1.6 Power Consumption == 74 74 73 +== **1.6 Power Consumption** == 75 75 75 + 76 76 <300mA @ 3.3v. 77 77 78 78 Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]] 79 79 80 80 81 -== 1.7 Applications == 82 82 82 +== **1.7 Applications** == 83 83 84 + 84 84 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 85 85 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 86 86 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -90,63 +90,51 @@ 90 90 91 91 92 92 93 -= 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway = 94 += **2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.** = 94 94 95 -== 2.1 System structure == 96 +== **2.1 System structure** == 96 96 97 97 98 98 ((( 99 99 This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar. 100 - 101 - 102 102 ))) 103 103 104 104 [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]] 105 105 106 106 107 -== 2.2 Hardware Installation == 108 108 107 +== **2.2 Hardware Installation** == 109 109 109 + 110 110 (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.** 111 111 112 112 [[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]] 113 113 114 114 115 -= 3. Install the software? = 116 116 116 += **3. Install the software?** = 117 117 118 - **Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,**118 +There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302. 119 119 120 120 * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI. 121 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]]in existing RPi OS.121 +* Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS. 122 122 123 123 124 124 125 -** TinkerBoard2/2S,**125 += **4. Flash with pre-build image** = 126 126 127 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]]in theexistingOS.127 +== **4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI** == 128 128 129 129 130 - 131 -**Orange Pi PC/PC PLUS.** 132 - 133 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS. 134 - 135 - 136 - 137 -= 4. Flash with pre-build image = 138 - 139 -== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI == 140 - 141 - 142 142 ((( 143 143 Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 144 144 ))) 145 145 146 146 147 -== 4.2 Flash the image to an SD card == 148 148 136 +== **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** == 149 149 138 + 150 150 Flash the image to the SD card: 151 151 152 152 [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] ... ... @@ -155,12 +155,11 @@ 155 155 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Download the flash tool following this link:**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] 156 156 157 157 158 -== 4.3 Access the Linux console == 159 159 148 +== **4.3 Access the Linux console** == 160 160 161 - (((150 + 162 162 Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 163 -))) 164 164 165 165 166 166 [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] ... ... @@ -194,16 +194,15 @@ 194 194 [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 195 195 196 196 197 -== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4 == 198 198 199 -== =4.4.1Homepage ===186 +== **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.** == 200 200 188 +=== **4.4.1 Home page** === 201 201 202 - (((203 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router)190 + 191 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router) 204 204 You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below. 205 205 The account details for Web Login are: 206 -))) 207 207 208 208 ((( 209 209 **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)** ... ... @@ -215,39 +215,40 @@ 215 215 [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]] 216 216 217 217 218 -=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page === 219 219 206 +=== **4.4.2 LoRa Page** === 220 220 208 + 221 221 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well. 222 222 223 - 224 224 [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]] 225 225 226 - 227 227 Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range: 228 228 229 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.** 230 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920** 215 +➢** (% style="color:red" %)868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.(%%)** 231 231 217 +➢ (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920** 218 + 232 232 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the (% style="color:#037691" %)**page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 233 233 234 234 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 235 235 236 236 237 -=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page === 238 238 239 -=== =4.4.3.1SemtechUDP ====225 +=== **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** === 240 240 227 +==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ==== 241 241 229 + 242 242 [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 243 243 244 - 245 245 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].** 246 246 247 247 248 -==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ==== 249 249 236 +==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ==== 250 250 238 + 251 251 [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]] 252 252 253 253 ... ... @@ -254,71 +254,46 @@ 254 254 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 255 255 256 256 257 -=== 4.4.4 LogRead === 258 258 259 -=== =4.4.4.1LoRaLog====246 +=== **4.4.4 LogRead** === 260 260 248 +==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ==== 261 261 250 + 262 262 [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]] 263 263 264 - 265 265 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 266 266 267 267 268 -==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ==== 269 269 257 +==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ==== 270 270 259 + 271 271 Show system log. 272 272 273 273 [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 274 274 275 275 276 -==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ==== 277 277 266 +==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ==== 278 278 268 + 279 279 **Record the system log.** 280 280 281 281 [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]] 282 282 283 283 284 -= 5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder = 285 285 286 -= =5.1 Choosethe right installationpackageforyourOS==275 += **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.** = 287 287 277 +== **5.1 OS requirement** == 288 288 289 -((( 290 -**draginofwd-32bit (RPI, Orange PI)** 291 291 292 -**Download URL:** https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb 293 - 294 -**Linux Command:** wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb 295 - 296 - 297 -**dragino-64bit (RPI, Orange PI)** 298 - 299 -**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb 300 -))) 301 - 302 -**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-64bit.deb 303 - 304 - 305 -**dragino-tiker-32bit (Tinker Board)** 306 - 307 -**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb 308 - 309 -**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb 310 - 311 - 312 -**Install details:** 313 - 314 -[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]] 315 - 316 - 317 317 RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install. 318 318 319 319 (% class="box" %) 320 320 ((( 321 - **~284 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release 322 322 PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)" 323 323 NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux" 324 324 VERSION_ID="8" ... ... @@ -327,31 +327,16 @@ 327 327 ID_LIKE=debian 328 328 HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/" 329 329 SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums" 330 - BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs" **293 + BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs" 331 331 332 332 333 333 ))) 334 334 335 335 336 -== 5.2 Select the mode of connection to the server == 337 337 300 +== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3** == 338 338 339 -The Dragino LoRa Packet Forware supports the Semtech UDP and Basic Station mode. 340 340 341 -The User can choose one of the methods as the connection mode. 342 - 343 - 344 -**~1. Semtech UDP Mode ~-~-> 5.2.1** 345 - 346 -**2. Basic Station Mode ~-~-> 5.2.2** 347 - 348 - 349 -=== 5.2.1 Semtech UDP Mode === 350 - 351 - 352 -==== **a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC.** ==== 353 - 354 - 355 355 In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID 356 356 357 357 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -366,10 +366,6 @@ 366 366 ((( 367 367 We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 368 368 369 - 370 - 371 -==== **b). Input this Gateway EUI to the TTN-Stack** ==== 372 - 373 373 374 374 ))) 375 375 ))) ... ... @@ -379,64 +379,69 @@ 379 379 [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]] 380 380 381 381 326 +After set up, the status should show not connected as below: 382 382 383 -==== **c). After Register, the status should show not connected as below:** ==== 384 - 385 - 386 386 [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 387 387 388 388 389 389 390 -=== =**d).EnableSPIandI2Conyourvice** ====332 +=== **5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder** === 391 391 392 392 393 - **thebelowexampleisusingRaspberry4B.**335 +Enable SPI and I2C first: 394 394 337 +a) SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi 395 395 396 396 Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window 397 397 398 398 [[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]] 399 399 400 - 401 401 [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]] 402 402 403 - 404 404 [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]] 405 405 406 406 407 407 408 - ====**e).Accessthe root account:** ====349 +In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account: 409 409 410 410 ((( 411 411 [[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]] 412 412 413 - 414 414 415 415 ))) 416 416 417 - ==== **f). Modifytheconfigurationof FWD** ====357 +and then run: 418 418 359 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]] 419 419 361 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)chmod +x ./auto_install.sh 362 + 363 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)./auto_install.sh 364 + 420 420 ((( 421 - Afterinstallation, user can find the configuration filein** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace theateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff"%)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff"%)**local_conf.json.**366 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png||height="225" width="729"]] 422 422 ))) 423 423 369 +This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package. 370 + 371 +You can get these output: 372 + 424 424 ((( 425 - The default LoRaWAN serverpoints to localhost, user need to put the correctserver address to the server_address fieldin file (% style="color:#0000ff"%)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below.374 +[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]] 426 426 427 427 428 -the User can find the lora configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/lora/**(%%) there are the cfg-302 directory and the global_conf.json, and local_conf.json files. 377 + 378 +))) 429 429 430 -/etc/lora/ 431 -├── cfg-302 ~-~--> global configuration file 432 -├── devskey ~-~--> Database 433 -├── global_conf.json ~-~--> Frequency plan for current applications 434 -└── local_conf.json ~-~--> Local fwd configuration 380 +=== **5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address** === 435 435 436 -At default, the users need to change two configurations file: global_conf.json and local_conf.json. 437 437 383 +((( 384 +After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.** 385 +))) 438 438 439 -===== **1.) Configure gateway EUI and server address, port for fwd** ===== 387 +((( 388 +The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below. 440 440 441 441 442 442 ))) ... ... @@ -444,52 +444,49 @@ 444 444 [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]] 445 445 446 446 447 - **Note:Userscan find the TTN v3 server address from [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]**396 +User can find the TTN v3 server address from: [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]] 448 448 398 +And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file. 449 449 450 -===== **2). Override the global_conf.json file by selecting the appropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302** ===== 451 - 452 - 453 -the default frequency band is US915 in the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file. 454 - 455 455 [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]] 456 456 457 457 458 -If theuser wantsto change to other frequency bands,theUser can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**403 +* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).** 459 459 460 -** //eg: cp/etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json/etc/lora/global_conf.json//**405 +**~ 1). Chose your need the name of region frequency.** 461 461 462 - 463 - 464 -====== **Selecting the appropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302.** ====== 465 - 466 466 [[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]] 467 467 468 468 469 -====== **Override the global_conf.json** ====== 410 +* 411 +** 2). Use this command to copy it. 470 470 471 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 472 -((( 473 -**cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json** 474 -))) 413 + cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json 475 475 476 476 [[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]] 477 477 417 +* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file. 478 478 479 -=== =(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:23px" %)**g).Running theFwd Server**(%%)====419 +=== **5.2.3 Check result** === 480 480 481 481 482 482 ((( 483 -Run thebelow command to restart the dragino_fwd:423 +Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 484 484 ))) 485 485 486 486 ((( 487 487 (% class="box infomessage" %) 488 488 ((( 429 +**sudo systemctl stop draginofwd** 430 +))) 431 + 432 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 433 +((( 489 489 **sudo systemctl start draginofwd** 490 490 ))) 491 491 ))) 492 492 438 + 493 493 ((( 494 494 debug check the ruing status of fwd: 495 495 ))) ... ... @@ -504,13 +504,15 @@ 504 504 [[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]] 505 505 506 506 507 -Wait for a few minutes, the gateway will be online/active on the TTN-Stack. 508 508 454 +The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok: 455 + 456 + 509 509 [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]] 510 510 511 511 512 512 513 - Getthe draginofwd real-time runninglog:461 +We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running: 514 514 515 515 (% class="box infomessage" %) 516 516 ((( ... ... @@ -520,14 +520,15 @@ 520 520 [[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]] 521 521 522 522 523 - 524 524 If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data** 525 525 526 526 [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]] 527 527 528 528 529 -==== **h). Commands to handle service** ==== 530 530 477 +=== **5.2.4 Commands to handle service** === 478 + 479 + 531 531 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 532 532 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd 533 533 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start** (%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd ... ... @@ -535,141 +535,9 @@ 535 535 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status** (%%)of dragino_fwd: sudo systemctl status draginofwd 536 536 537 537 487 += **6. Order Info** = 538 538 539 -=== 5.2.2 Basic Station Mode. === 540 540 541 - 542 -==== **a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC.** ==== 543 - 544 - 545 -In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway EUI 546 - 547 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 548 -((( 549 -**~ ifconfig eth0** 550 -))) 551 - 552 -[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]] 553 - 554 - 555 -((( 556 -((( 557 -We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 558 -))) 559 -))) 560 - 561 - 562 - 563 -==== **b). Register the gateway with the Basic Station Mode on the TTN-Stack** ==== 564 - 565 - 566 -[[image:image-20230329164417-5.png]] 567 - 568 - 569 - 570 -==== **c). Download the gateway API keys, and then upload them to the gateway.** ==== 571 - 572 - 573 -[[image:image-20230329164704-6.png]] 574 - 575 - 576 -==== **d). The status Shows disconnect.** ==== 577 - 578 - 579 -[[image:image-20230329165619-7.png||height="568" width="948"]] 580 - 581 - 582 -==== **e.) Uploda API keys into the gateway** ==== 583 - 584 - 585 -the User can find the Basic Station configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/station/**(%%) there is the station.conf files, and ttnstack directory. 586 - 587 -//**directory tree:**// 588 - 589 -///etc/station/ 590 -├── station.conf 591 -└── ttnstack ~-~--> ** ttnstack configuration file directory** 592 - ├── cups.trust ~-~--> ttnstack auth file 593 - ├── cups.uri ~-~--> ttnstack server URI file 594 - └── station.conf ~-~-~-~-> backup configuration file// 595 - 596 - 597 - 598 -**and then upload the downloaded keys to this directory((% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/station/(%%))** 599 - 600 -eg: 601 - 602 -/etc/station/ 603 -├── cups.key ~-~--> uploaded by you 604 -├── lns.key ~-~--> uploaded by you 605 -├── station.conf 606 - 607 - 608 -==== **f). Configure gateway EUI and server address** ==== 609 - 610 - 611 -[[image:image-20230329195650-10.png]] 612 - 613 - 614 -After the user enters the correct parameters, the server will be run automatically 615 - 616 - 617 -Tree Directory: 618 - 619 -/etc/station/ 620 -├── cups.key 621 -├── cups.trust 622 -├── cups.uri 623 -├── lns.key 624 -├── start-configure.sh 625 -├── station.conf 626 -└── ttnstack 627 - ├── cups.trust 628 - ├── cups.uri 629 - └── station.conf 630 - 631 - 632 -==== **g). Check station running log** ==== 633 - 634 - 635 -tail -f /var/log/station.log 636 - 637 - 638 -[[image:image-20230329201624-11.png]] 639 - 640 - 641 -= 6. Trouble Shooting = 642 - 643 -== 6.1 Failed to start the concentrator how to debug == 644 - 645 - 646 -When the problem "failed to start the concentrator" occurs, the user needs to check whether the I2C and SPI are enabled, 647 - 648 -Users can enter the following command to check whether I2C is detected, and the detection of **"60"** is correct. 649 - 650 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 651 -((( 652 -**i2cdetect -y 1** 653 -))) 654 - 655 -[[image:image-20230518091900-1.png]] 656 - 657 - 658 -Check whether the SPI path of the configuration file is correct, 659 - 660 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 661 -((( 662 -**cat /etc/lora/global_conf.json ** 663 -))) 664 - 665 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 666 -[[image:image-20230518092732-2.png||height="378" width="691"]] 667 - 668 - 669 - 670 -= 7. Order Info = 671 - 672 - 673 673 Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX** (%%) Or Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 674 674 675 675 **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)** ... ... @@ -680,21 +680,25 @@ 680 680 681 681 682 682 683 -= 8. Packing Info =500 += **7. Packing Info** = 684 684 685 - 686 686 ((( 503 + 504 + 687 687 **PG1302 Package Includes**: 688 688 ))) 689 689 690 690 ((( 509 +((( 691 691 * PG1302 x 1 692 692 * LoRa Antenna x 1 693 693 ))) 513 +))) 694 694 515 +((( 516 + 695 695 696 696 697 -((( 698 698 **PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 699 699 ))) 700 700 ... ... @@ -703,8 +703,6 @@ 703 703 * RPi3/4 converter PCB 704 704 * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI. 705 705 706 - 707 - 708 708 **PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: ** 709 709 710 710 * Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm ... ... @@ -712,13 +712,19 @@ 712 712 713 713 714 714 715 -= 9. Support = 534 +((( 535 += **8. Support** = 716 716 717 717 718 718 ((( 719 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].539 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to 720 720 ))) 721 721 722 722 ((( 543 +[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]] 544 +))) 545 + 546 +((( 723 723 With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 724 724 ))) 549 +)))
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