Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
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... ... @@ -14,73 +14,53 @@ 14 14 15 15 ))) 16 16 17 -= 1. Introduction = 17 += **1. Introduction** = 18 18 19 -== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? == 19 +== **1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator?** == 20 20 21 21 22 -((( 23 23 The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%) designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 24 -))) 25 25 26 -((( 27 27 The PG1302 is designed to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in a moderately interfered environment. 28 -))) 29 29 30 -((( 31 31 PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4 or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw LoRaWAN driver in the existing OS. 32 -))) 33 33 34 34 35 -== 1.2 Features == 29 +== **1.2 Features** == 36 36 37 - 38 38 * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution 39 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 , TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.32 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 40 40 * Up to -140dBm sensitivity 41 41 * Support 3.3v and 5v. 42 42 * Mini-PCIe Interface 43 43 * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi 44 44 38 +== **1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302** == 45 45 46 - 47 -== 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 == 48 - 49 - 50 50 * SPI interface for LoRa 51 51 * Power Input: 5v, 1A 52 52 * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa 53 -* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃ 54 54 44 +== **1.4 Pin Mapping** == 55 55 56 - 57 -== 1.4 Pin Mapping == 58 - 59 - 60 60 [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]] 61 61 48 +== **1.5 LEDs** == 62 62 63 -== 1.5 LEDs == 50 + TX: Blink when transmit a packet 51 + RX: Blink when receive a packet 52 + Config: Always ON 64 64 65 65 66 -((( 67 -TX: Blink when transmit a packet 68 -RX: Blink when receive a packet 69 -Config: Always ON 70 -))) 55 +== **1.6 Power Consumption** == 71 71 57 + <300mA @ 3.3v. 72 72 73 -== 1.6 Power Consumption == 74 - 75 - 76 -<300mA @ 3.3v. 77 - 78 78 Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]] 79 79 80 80 81 -== 1.7 Applications == 62 +== **1.7 Applications** == 82 82 83 - 84 84 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 85 85 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 86 86 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -88,77 +88,53 @@ 88 88 * Smart Cities 89 89 * Smart Factory 90 90 71 += **2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway.** = 91 91 73 +== **2.1 System structure** == 92 92 93 -= 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway = 94 94 95 -== 2.1 System structure == 96 - 97 - 98 -((( 99 99 This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar. 100 100 101 - 102 -))) 103 - 104 104 [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]] 105 105 106 106 107 -== 2.2 Hardware Installation == 81 +== **2.2 Hardware Installation** == 108 108 109 - 110 110 (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.** 111 111 112 112 [[image:image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]] 113 113 114 114 115 -= 3. Install the software? = 88 += **3. Install the software?** = 116 116 90 +There are two ways to install the software in RPi4 to use PG1302. 117 117 118 -**Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,** 119 - 120 120 * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which supports Web UI. 121 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]]in existing RPi OS.93 +* Install Lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS. 122 122 123 -** TinkerBoard2/2S,**95 += **4. Flash with pre-build image** = 124 124 125 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]]in theexistingOS.97 +== **4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI** == 126 126 127 -**Orange Pi PC/PC PLUS.** 99 +Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from 100 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 128 128 129 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS. 130 130 103 +== **4.2 Flash the image to an SD card** == 131 131 132 - 133 -= 4. Flash with pre-build image = 134 - 135 -== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI == 136 - 137 - 138 -((( 139 -Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 140 -))) 141 - 142 - 143 -== 4.2 Flash the image to an SD card == 144 - 145 - 146 146 Flash the image to the SD card: 147 147 148 148 [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] 149 149 109 + Note: Download the flash tool following this link 150 150 151 - (%style="color:red"%)**Note:Download the flash tool following this link:**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]111 + [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] 152 152 153 153 154 -== 4.3 Access the Linux console == 114 +== **4.3 Access the Linux console** == 155 155 116 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 156 156 157 -((( 158 -Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 159 -))) 160 - 161 - 162 162 [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] 163 163 164 164 The account details for Web Login are: ... ... @@ -190,131 +190,89 @@ 190 190 [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 191 191 192 192 193 -== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4 == 149 +== **4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4.** == 194 194 195 -=== 4.4.1 Home page === 151 +=== **4.4.1 Home page** === 196 196 197 - 198 -((( 199 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router) 153 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address[[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router) 200 200 You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below. 201 201 The account details for Web Login are: 202 -))) 203 203 204 204 ((( 205 205 **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)** 206 206 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password: dragino** 207 - 208 - 209 209 ))) 210 210 211 211 [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]] 212 212 213 213 214 -=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page === 165 +=== **4.4.2 LoRa Page** === 215 215 216 - 217 217 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well. 218 218 219 - 220 220 [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]] 221 221 222 - 223 223 Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range: 224 224 225 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.** 226 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920** 173 +➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 227 227 228 - Afteruserchoosethefrequencyplan,hecansee theactuallyfrequencyinusedbychecking the (% style="color:#037691"%)**pageLogRead~-~-> LoRa Log**175 +➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 229 229 230 - (% style="color:red"%)**Note *: [[See thisinstructionforhow tocustomize frequencyband>>doc:Main.Howto customizedLoRaWANfrequencyband.WebHome]]**177 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the 231 231 179 +page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log 232 232 233 - ===4.4.3LoRaWANPage===181 +Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]] 234 234 235 -==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ==== 236 236 184 +=== **4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page** === 237 237 186 +==== **4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP** ==== 187 + 238 238 [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 239 239 190 +Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]]. 240 240 241 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].** 242 242 193 +==== **4.4.3.2 Basic Station** ==== 243 243 244 -==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ==== 245 - 246 - 247 247 [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]] 248 248 197 +Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]]. 249 249 250 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to configure AWS-loT-Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 251 251 200 +=== **4.4.4 LogRead** === 252 252 253 -=== 4.4.4 Lo gRead===202 +==== **4.4.4.1 LoRa Log** ==== 254 254 255 -==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ==== 256 - 257 - 258 258 [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]] 259 259 260 - 261 261 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 262 262 263 263 264 -==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ==== 209 +==== **4.4.4.2 System Log** ==== 265 265 266 - 267 267 Show system log. 268 268 269 269 [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 270 270 271 271 272 -==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ==== 216 +==== **4.4.4.3 Record Log** ==== 273 273 274 - 275 275 **Record the system log.** 276 276 277 277 [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]] 278 278 279 279 280 -= 5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder = 223 += **5. Install stand-alone LoRa Packet Forwarder.** = 281 281 282 -== 5.1 Choosetheright installationpackage for your OS==225 +== **5.1 OS requirement** == 283 283 284 - 285 -((( 286 -**draginofwd-32bit (RPI, Orange PI)** 287 - 288 -**Download URL:** https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb 289 - 290 -**Linux Command:** wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb 291 - 292 - 293 -**dragino-64bit (RPI, Orange PI)** 294 - 295 -**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb 296 -))) 297 - 298 -**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-64bit.deb 299 - 300 - 301 -**dragino-tiker-32bit (Tinker Board)** 302 - 303 -**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb 304 - 305 -**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb 306 - 307 - 308 -**Install details:** 309 - 310 -[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]] 311 - 312 - 313 313 RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install. 314 314 315 315 (% class="box" %) 316 316 ((( 317 - 231 + pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release 318 318 PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)" 319 319 NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux" 320 320 VERSION_ID="8" ... ... @@ -328,45 +328,20 @@ 328 328 329 329 ))) 330 330 245 +== **5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3.** == 331 331 332 -== 5.2 Select the mode of connection to the server == 333 - 334 - 335 -The Dragino LoRa Packet Forware supports the Semtech UDP and Basic Station mode. 336 - 337 -The User can choose one of the methods as the connection mode. 338 - 339 - 340 -**~1. Semtech UDP Mode ~-~-> 5.2.1** 341 - 342 -**2. Basic Station Mode ~-~-> 5.2.2** 343 - 344 - 345 -=== 5.2.1 Semtech UDP Mode === 346 - 347 - 348 -==== **a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC.** ==== 349 - 350 - 351 351 In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID 352 352 353 353 (% class="box infomessage" %) 354 354 ((( 355 - **~ifconfig eth0**251 + ifconfig eth0 356 356 ))) 357 357 358 358 [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]] 359 359 360 - 361 361 ((( 362 362 ((( 363 363 We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 364 - 365 - 366 - 367 -==== **b). Input this Gateway EUI to the TTN-Stack** ==== 368 - 369 - 370 370 ))) 371 371 ))) 372 372 ... ... @@ -374,115 +374,102 @@ 374 374 375 375 [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]] 376 376 266 +After set up, the status should show not connected as below: 377 377 378 - 379 -==== **c). After Register, the status should show not connected as below:** ==== 380 - 381 - 382 382 [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 383 383 270 +=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder === 384 384 272 +Enable SPI and I2C first: 385 385 386 - ====**d).EnableSPI andI2Conyourdevice**====274 +a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi 387 387 276 +Run (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window 388 388 389 -**the below example is using Raspberry 4B.** 390 - 391 - 392 -Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to open the config window 393 - 394 394 [[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]] 395 395 396 - 397 397 [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]] 398 398 399 - 400 400 [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]] 401 401 284 +In RPI, Fist: Enter the root account: 402 402 403 - 404 -==== **e). Access the root account:** ==== 405 - 406 406 ((( 407 407 [[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]] 288 +))) 408 408 290 +and then run: 409 409 410 - 411 -))) 292 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]] 412 412 413 - ====**f). Modifytheonfiguration ofFWD**====294 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)chmod +x ./auto_install.sh 414 414 296 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)./auto_install.sh 415 415 416 416 ((( 417 - Afterinstallation, user can find the configuration filein** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace theateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff"%)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff"%)**local_conf.json.**299 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png||height="225" width="729"]] 418 418 ))) 419 419 420 -((( 421 -The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below. 302 +This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package. 422 422 304 +You can get these output: 423 423 424 -the User can find the lora configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/lora/**(%%) there are the cfg-302 directory and the global_conf.json, and local_conf.json files. 306 +((( 307 +[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]] 308 +))) 425 425 426 -/etc/lora/ 427 -├── cfg-302 ~-~--> global configuration file 428 -├── devskey ~-~--> Database 429 -├── global_conf.json ~-~--> Frequency plan for current applications 430 -└── local_conf.json ~-~--> Local fwd configuration 310 +=== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address === 431 431 432 -At default, the users need to change two configurations file: global_conf.json and local_conf.json. 312 +((( 313 +After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/ (%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID** (%%)in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.** 314 +))) 433 433 434 - 435 -===== **1.) Configure gateway EUI and server address, port for fwd** ===== 436 - 437 - 316 +((( 317 +The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below. 438 438 ))) 439 439 440 440 [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]] 441 441 322 +User can find the TTN v3 server address from: 442 442 443 - **Note: Users can find the TTN v3 server address from[[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]**324 +[[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]] 444 444 326 +And the default frequency band is US915 in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file. 445 445 446 - ===== **2). Override the global_conf.jsonfile by selectingtheappropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302**=====328 +[[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]] 447 447 330 +* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).** 448 448 449 - thedefault frequencybandis US915 inthe(%style="color:#0000ff"%)**global_conf.json**(%%) file.332 + 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency. 450 450 451 -[[image:16517458 38008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]334 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]] 452 452 336 + 2). Use this command to copy it. 453 453 454 - Iftheuserwantstochange to other frequency bands, the User can copythe file from(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and put it into** (% style="color:#0000ff"%)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**338 + cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json 455 455 456 - **//eg: cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json/etc/lora/global_conf.json//**340 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]] 457 457 342 +* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file. 458 458 459 459 460 -====== **Selecting the appropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302.** ====== 461 461 462 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]] 463 463 347 +=== 5.2.3 Check result === 464 464 465 -====== **Override the global_conf.json** ====== 466 - 467 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 468 468 ((( 469 - **cp/etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json/etc/lora/global_conf.json**350 +Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 470 470 ))) 471 471 472 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]] 473 - 474 - 475 -==== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:23px" %)**g). Running the Fwd Server**(%%) ==== 476 - 477 - 478 478 ((( 479 -Run the below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 354 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 355 +((( 356 +sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 480 480 ))) 481 481 482 -((( 483 483 (% class="box infomessage" %) 484 484 ((( 485 - **sudo systemctl start draginofwd**361 +sudo systemctl start draginofwd 486 486 ))) 487 487 ))) 488 488 ... ... @@ -493,36 +493,32 @@ 493 493 ((( 494 494 (% class="box infomessage" %) 495 495 ((( 496 - **sudo systemctl status draginofwd**372 +sudo systemctl status draginofwd 497 497 ))) 498 498 ))) 499 499 500 500 [[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]] 501 501 378 +The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok: 502 502 503 -Wait for a few minutes, the gateway will be online/active on the TTN-Stack. 504 - 505 505 [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]] 506 506 507 507 383 +We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running: 508 508 509 -Get the draginofwd real-time running log: 510 - 511 511 (% class="box infomessage" %) 512 512 ((( 513 - **~sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f**387 + sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f 514 514 ))) 515 515 516 516 [[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="184" width="730"]] 517 517 392 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in **TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data** 518 518 519 - 520 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data** 521 - 522 522 [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]] 523 523 524 524 525 -=== =**h). Commands to handle service**====397 +=== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service === 526 526 527 527 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop** (%%)dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 528 528 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%) dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd ... ... @@ -532,135 +532,39 @@ 532 532 533 533 534 534 535 -=== 5.2.2 Basic Station Mode. === 536 536 537 - 538 -==== **a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC.** ==== 539 - 540 - 541 -In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway EUI 542 - 543 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 544 -((( 545 -**~ ifconfig eth0** 546 -))) 547 - 548 -[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]] 549 - 550 - 551 -((( 552 -((( 553 -We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 554 -))) 555 -))) 556 - 557 - 558 - 559 -==== **b). Register the gateway with the Basic Station Mode on the TTN-Stack** ==== 560 - 561 - 562 -[[image:image-20230329164417-5.png]] 563 - 564 - 565 - 566 -==== **c). Download the gateway API keys, and then upload them to the gateway.** ==== 567 - 568 - 569 -[[image:image-20230329164704-6.png]] 570 - 571 - 572 -==== **d). The status Shows disconnect.** ==== 573 - 574 - 575 -[[image:image-20230329165619-7.png||height="568" width="948"]] 576 - 577 - 578 -==== **e.) Uploda API keys into the gateway** ==== 579 - 580 - 581 -the User can find the Basic Station configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/station/**(%%) there is the station.conf files, and ttnstack directory. 582 - 583 -//**directory tree:**// 584 - 585 -///etc/station/ 586 -├── station.conf 587 -└── ttnstack ~-~--> ** ttnstack configuration file directory** 588 - ├── cups.trust ~-~--> ttnstack auth file 589 - ├── cups.uri ~-~--> ttnstack server URI file 590 - └── station.conf ~-~-~-~-> backup configuration file// 591 - 592 - 593 - 594 -**and then upload the downloaded keys to this directory((% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/station/(%%))** 595 - 596 -eg: 597 - 598 -/etc/station/ 599 -├── cups.key ~-~--> uploaded by you 600 -├── lns.key ~-~--> uploaded by you 601 -├── station.conf 602 - 603 - 604 -==== **f). Configure gateway EUI and server address** ==== 605 - 606 - 607 -[[image:image-20230329195650-10.png]] 608 - 609 - 610 -After the user enters the correct parameters, the server will be run automatically 611 - 612 - 613 -Tree Directory: 614 - 615 -/etc/station/ 616 -├── cups.key 617 -├── cups.trust 618 -├── cups.uri 619 -├── lns.key 620 -├── start-configure.sh 621 -├── station.conf 622 -└── ttnstack 623 - ├── cups.trust 624 - ├── cups.uri 625 - └── station.conf 626 - 627 - 628 -==== **g). Check station running log** ==== 629 - 630 - 631 -tail -f /var/log/station.log 632 - 633 - 634 -[[image:image-20230329201624-11.png]] 635 - 636 - 637 637 = 6. Order Info = 638 638 639 - 640 640 Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX** (%%) Or Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 641 641 642 642 **~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)** 643 643 644 -* (% style="color: red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865)645 -* (% style="color: red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920)646 -* (% style="color: red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470)414 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865) 415 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920) 416 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470) 647 647 648 648 649 649 420 + 650 650 = 7. Packing Info = 651 651 652 - 653 653 ((( 424 + 425 + 654 654 **PG1302 Package Includes**: 655 655 ))) 656 656 657 657 ((( 430 +((( 658 658 * PG1302 x 1 659 659 * LoRa Antenna x 1 660 660 ))) 434 +))) 661 661 662 - 663 663 ((( 437 + 438 + 439 + 664 664 **PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 665 665 ))) 666 666 ... ... @@ -669,7 +669,6 @@ 669 669 * RPi3/4 converter PCB 670 670 * Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI. 671 671 672 - 673 673 **PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: ** 674 674 675 675 * Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm ... ... @@ -677,11 +677,12 @@ 677 677 678 678 679 679 455 + 456 +((( 680 680 = 8. Support = 681 681 682 - 683 683 ((( 684 -If you are experiencing issues and can 't solve, you can send mail to460 +If you are experiencing issues and can’t solve, you can send mail to 685 685 ))) 686 686 687 687 ((( ... ... @@ -691,3 +691,4 @@ 691 691 ((( 692 692 With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 693 693 ))) 470 +)))
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