Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -PG1302 -LoRaWAN ConcentratorUser Manual1 +PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator - Author
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Kilight1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -1,11 +1,12 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:i mage-20220616085956-1.jpeg||height="609" width="609"]]2 +[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 +**PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual** 6 6 7 -**Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 + 9 9 {{toc/}} 10 10 11 11 ... ... @@ -14,73 +14,58 @@ 14 14 15 15 ))) 16 16 17 -= 1. Introduction = 18 +=== 1. Introduction === 18 18 19 -== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? == 20 +==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==== 20 20 21 - 22 22 ((( 23 -The PG1302 is a (% style="color:green" %)**multi-channel high-performance transmitter/receiver**(%%)designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.23 +The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 24 24 ))) 25 25 26 26 ((( 27 -The PG1302 is design edto use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 inamoderately interfered environment.27 +The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment. 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 -PG1302 is fully compatible with (% style="color:green" %)**RPi3/4or Tinker Board**(%%), users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the rawLoRaWANdriver in the existingOS.31 +PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS. 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 +==== 1.2 Features ==== 34 34 35 -== 1.2 Features == 36 - 37 - 38 38 * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution 39 -* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 , TinkerBoard2/2S, Orange Pi Pc/PC PLUS.37 +* Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 40 40 * Up to -140dBm sensitivity 41 41 * Support 3.3v and 5v. 42 42 * Mini-PCIe Interface 43 43 * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi 44 44 43 +==== 1.3 General Interfaces ==== 45 45 46 - 47 -== 1.3 General Interfaces for PG1302 == 48 - 49 - 50 50 * SPI interface for LoRa 51 51 * Power Input: 5v, 1A 52 52 * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa 53 -* Working Temperature: -40 ℃ ~~ 80℃ 54 54 49 +==== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==== 55 55 56 - 57 -== 1.4 Pin Mapping == 58 - 59 - 60 60 [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]] 61 61 62 62 63 -== 1.5 LEDs == 64 64 55 +==== 1.5 LEDs ==== 65 65 66 -((( 67 -TX: Blink when transmit a packet 68 -RX: Blink when receive a packet 69 -Config: Always ON 70 -))) 57 + TX: Blink when transmit a packet 58 + RX: Blink when receive a packet 59 + Config: Always ON 71 71 72 72 73 -== 1.6 Power Consumption == 74 74 63 +==== 1.6 Power Consumption ==== 75 75 76 - <300mA@3.3v.65 + TBD 77 77 78 -Detail Test Report see [[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/89virm4y0b02c7i/AAA-cgQEsSc8gNGFYAB0qZ_Za?dl=0]] 79 79 68 +==== 1.7 Applications ==== 80 80 81 -== 1.7 Applications == 82 - 83 - 84 84 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 85 85 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 86 86 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -88,403 +88,296 @@ 88 88 * Smart Cities 89 89 * Smart Factory 90 90 77 +=== 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. === 91 91 79 +==== 2.1 System structure ==== 92 92 93 -= 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway = 94 - 95 -== 2.1 System structure == 96 - 97 - 98 -((( 99 99 This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar. 100 100 101 - 102 -))) 103 - 104 104 [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]] 105 105 106 106 107 -== 2.2 Hardware Installation == 108 108 87 +==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==== 109 109 110 - (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**89 +**Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable. 111 111 112 -[[image: image-20220621104746-1.png||height="381" width="451"]]91 +[[image:1651743803032-803.png]] 113 113 114 114 115 -= 3. Install the software? = 116 116 95 +=== 3. Install the software? === 117 117 118 - **Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4,**97 +There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302. 119 119 120 -* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support sWeb UI.121 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]]in existing RPi OS.99 +* Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI. 100 +* Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS. 122 122 123 - **TinkerBoard2/2S,**102 +=== 4. Flash with pre-build image === 124 124 125 - *Install[[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]]in theexistingOS.104 +==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==== 126 126 127 -**Orange Pi PC/PC PLUS.** 106 +Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from 107 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 128 128 129 -* Install [[Dragino-FWD>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/PG1302/#H5.2.2.A0Selecttheappropriatedeviceversiontodownload:]] in the existing OS. 130 130 110 +==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ==== 131 131 112 +Flash the image to SD card: 132 132 133 -= 4. Flash with pre-build image = 134 - 135 -== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI == 136 - 137 - 138 -((( 139 -Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 140 -))) 141 - 142 - 143 -== 4.2 Flash the image to an SD card == 144 - 145 - 146 -Flash the image to the SD card: 147 - 148 148 [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] 149 149 116 + Note: Download the flash tool following this link 150 150 151 - (%style="color:red"%)**Note:Download the flash tool following this link:**[[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]118 + [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] 152 152 153 153 154 -== 4.3 Access the Linux console == 121 +==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==== 155 155 123 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 156 156 157 -((( 158 -Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 159 -))) 160 - 161 - 162 162 [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] 163 163 164 164 The account details for Web Login are: 165 165 166 -((( 167 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)** 168 -))) 129 +**~ User Name: root** 169 169 170 -((( 171 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Password: dragino(%%)** 172 -))) 131 +**~ Password: dragino** 173 173 174 -((( 175 - 176 -))) 177 177 178 -((( 179 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Backup account(%%)** 180 -))) 134 +**~ Backup account** 181 181 182 -((( 183 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)** 136 +**~ Pi/dragino** 184 184 185 - 186 -))) 138 +After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here. 187 187 188 -After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and type the command here. 189 - 190 190 [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 191 191 192 192 193 -== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4 == 143 +==== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ==== 194 194 195 -=== 4.4.1 Home page === 145 +===== 4.4.1 Home page ===== 196 196 197 - 198 -((( 199 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address **http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS ** (If the IP is assigned by the uplink router) 147 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address[[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router) 200 200 You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below. 201 201 The account details for Web Login are: 202 -))) 203 203 204 204 ((( 205 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)** 206 -(% style="color:#0000ff" %)** Password: dragino** 207 - 208 - 152 +**~ User Name: root** 153 +**~ Password: dragino** 209 209 ))) 210 210 211 211 [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]] 212 212 213 213 214 -=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page === 159 +===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===== 215 215 216 - 217 217 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well. 218 218 219 - 220 220 [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]] 221 221 222 - 223 223 Different PG1302 hardware version can support different frequency range: 224 224 225 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.** 226 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920** 167 +➢ 868: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 227 227 228 - Afteruserchoosethefrequencyplan,hecansee theactuallyfrequencyinusedbychecking the (% style="color:#037691"%)**pageLogRead~-~-> LoRa Log**169 +➢ 915: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 229 229 230 - (% style="color:red"%)**Note *: [[See thisinstructionforhow tocustomize frequencyband>>doc:Main.Howto customizedLoRaWANfrequencyband.WebHome]]**171 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the 231 231 173 +page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log 232 232 233 - ===4.4.3LoRaWANPage===175 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band 234 234 235 - ==== 4.4.3.1 SemtechUDP====177 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 236 236 237 237 238 - [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352"width="621"]]180 +===== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===== 239 239 182 +====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====== 240 240 241 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note *:[[See this instruction forhowtoconfigure TTN>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]].**184 +[[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 242 242 186 +Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 243 243 244 - ==== 4.4.3.2 BasicStation==188 +[[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 245 245 246 246 191 +====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====== 192 + 247 247 [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]] 248 248 195 +Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. 249 249 250 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note *:[[See thisnstructionfor how toconfigureloT-Core>>doc:Main.AWSfor LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**197 +[[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 251 251 252 252 253 -=== 4.4.4 LogRead === 200 +===== 4.4.4 LogRead ===== 254 254 255 -==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ==== 202 +====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====== 256 256 257 - 258 258 [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]] 259 259 260 - 261 261 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 262 262 263 263 264 -==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ==== 209 +====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====== 265 265 266 - 267 267 Show system log. 268 268 269 269 [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 270 270 271 271 272 -==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ==== 216 +====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====== 273 273 274 - 275 275 **Record the system log.** 276 276 277 277 [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]] 278 278 279 279 280 -= 5. Install stand -alone LoRa Packet Forwarder =223 +=== 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. === 281 281 282 -== 5.1 Choosetheright installationpackage for your OS==225 +==== 5.1 OS requirement ==== 283 283 284 - 285 -((( 286 -**draginofwd-32bit (RPI, Orange PI)** 287 - 288 -**Download URL:** https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb 289 - 290 -**Linux Command:** wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-32bit.deb 291 - 292 - 293 -**dragino-64bit (RPI, Orange PI)** 294 - 295 -**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb 296 -))) 297 - 298 -**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-64bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-64bit.deb 299 - 300 - 301 -**dragino-tiker-32bit (Tinker Board)** 302 - 303 -**Download URL: **https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb 304 - 305 -**Linux Command: **wget https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb && dpkg -i draginofwd-tinker-32bit.deb 306 - 307 - 308 -**Install details:** 309 - 310 -[[image:image-20220928181226-1.png||height="218" width="1100"]] 311 - 312 - 313 313 RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install. 314 314 315 -(% class="box" %) 316 -((( 317 317 pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release 230 + 318 318 PRETTY_NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)" 232 + 319 319 NAME="Raspbian GNU/Linux" 234 + 320 320 VERSION_ID="8" 236 + 321 321 VERSION="8 (jessie)" 238 + 322 322 ID=raspbian 240 + 323 323 ID_LIKE=debian 242 + 324 324 HOME_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/" 244 + 325 325 SUPPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianForums" 246 + 326 326 BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs" 327 327 328 - 329 -))) 330 330 250 +==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ==== 331 331 332 - ==5.2 Selectthemodefconnectiontotheserver==252 +In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID 333 333 334 - 335 -The Dragino LoRa Packet Forware supports the Semtech UDP and Basic Station mode. 336 - 337 -The User can choose one of the methods as the connection mode. 338 - 339 - 340 -**~1. Semtech UDP Mode ~-~-> 5.2.1** 341 - 342 -**2. Basic Station Mode ~-~-> 5.2.2** 343 - 344 - 345 -=== 5.2.1 Semtech UDP Mode === 346 - 347 - 348 -==== **a). Get a gateway EUI from the device ETH MAC.** ==== 349 - 350 - 351 -In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway ID 352 - 353 353 (% class="box infomessage" %) 354 354 ((( 355 - **~ifconfig eth0**256 + ifconfig eth0 356 356 ))) 357 357 358 358 [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]] 359 359 360 - 361 361 ((( 362 -((( 363 363 We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 364 - 365 - 366 - 367 -==== **b). Input this Gateway EUI to the TTN-Stack** ==== 368 - 369 - 370 370 ))) 371 -))) 372 372 373 373 [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]] 374 374 375 375 [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]] 376 376 269 +After set up, the status should show not connected as below: 377 377 378 - 379 -==== **c). After Register, the status should show not connected as below:** ==== 380 - 381 - 382 382 [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 383 383 384 384 274 +===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder ===== 385 385 386 - ==== **d).Enable SPI and I2Con your device** ====276 +Enable SPI and I2C first: 387 387 278 +a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi 388 388 389 - **thebelowexampleis usingRaspberry4B.**280 +Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window 390 390 282 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]] 391 391 392 - Run (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **sudo raspi-config**(%%) to openthe configwindow284 +[[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]] 393 393 394 -[[image: 1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]286 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]] 395 395 288 +In RPI , Fist: Enter root account: 396 396 397 -[[image: image-20220505181135-1.png]]290 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png]] 398 398 399 399 400 - [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]293 +and then run: 401 401 295 +wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]] 402 402 297 +chmod +x ./auto_install.sh 403 403 404 - ==== **e).Access the rootaccount:** ====299 +./auto_install.sh 405 405 406 -((( 407 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]] 301 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png]] 408 408 303 +This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package. 409 409 410 - 411 -))) 305 +You can get these output: 412 412 413 - ==== **f). Modify theconfigurationof FWD**====307 +[[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]] 414 414 415 415 310 +===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===== 311 + 416 416 ((( 417 -After installation, user can find the configuration file in** (% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/(%%)**Replace the gateway ID we got above to the(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**gateway_ID**(%%)in file(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json.**313 +After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json.** 418 418 ))) 419 419 420 420 ((( 421 -The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**local_conf.json**(%%), like below. 422 - 423 - 424 -the User can find the lora configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/lora/**(%%) there are the cfg-302 directory and the global_conf.json, and local_conf.json files. 425 - 426 -/etc/lora/ 427 -├── cfg-302 ~-~--> global configuration file 428 -├── devskey ~-~--> Database 429 -├── global_conf.json ~-~--> Frequency plan for current applications 430 -└── local_conf.json ~-~--> Local fwd configuration 431 - 432 -At default, the users need to change two configurations file: global_conf.json and local_conf.json. 433 - 434 - 435 -===== **1.) Configure gateway EUI and server address, port for fwd** ===== 436 - 437 - 317 +The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below. 438 438 ))) 439 439 440 440 [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]] 441 441 322 +User can find the TTN v3 server address from: 442 442 443 - **Note: Users can find the TTN v3 server address from[[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]**324 +[[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]] 444 444 445 445 446 - ===== **2). Overridetheglobal_conf.json file by selectingthe appropriatefrequencyplanforyourregionincfg-302**=====327 +And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file. 447 447 448 - 449 -the default frequency band is US915 in the (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**global_conf.json**(%%) file. 450 - 451 451 [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]] 452 452 331 +* If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.** 453 453 454 - Iftheuserwantstochangetootherfrequency bands,theUser cancopy thefile from(% style="color:#0000ff"%)** /etc/lora/cfg-302**(%%) ** **and putit into** (%style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/lora/global_conf.json(%%).**333 + 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency. 455 455 456 - **//eg: cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json/etc/lora/global_conf.json //**335 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png]] 457 457 337 + 2). Use this command to copy it. 458 458 339 + cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json 459 459 460 - ====== **Selectingtheappropriate frequency plan for your region in cfg-302.** ======341 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png]] 461 461 462 - [[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83"width="740"]]343 +* If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file. 463 463 464 - 465 -====== **Override the global_conf.json** ====== 466 - 467 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 345 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 468 468 ((( 469 - **cp/etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json**347 + 470 470 ))) 471 471 472 - [[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87"width="745"]]350 +===== 5.2.3 Check result ===== 473 473 474 - 475 -==== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:23px" %)**g). Running the Fwd Server**(%%) ==== 476 - 477 - 478 478 ((( 479 -Run thebelow command to restart the dragino_fwd:353 +Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 480 480 ))) 481 481 482 482 ((( 483 483 (% class="box infomessage" %) 484 484 ((( 485 - **sudo systemctl startdraginofwd**359 +sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 486 486 ))) 361 + 362 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 363 +((( 364 +sudo systemctl start draginofwd 487 487 ))) 366 +))) 488 488 489 489 ((( 490 490 debug check the ruing status of fwd: ... ... @@ -493,201 +493,77 @@ 493 493 ((( 494 494 (% class="box infomessage" %) 495 495 ((( 496 - **sudo systemctl status draginofwd**375 +sudo systemctl status draginofwd 497 497 ))) 498 498 ))) 499 499 500 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png ||height="193" width="729"]]379 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png]] 501 501 381 +The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok: 502 502 503 -Wait for a few minutes, the gateway will be online/active on the TTN-Stack. 504 - 505 505 [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]] 506 506 507 507 386 +We can check dragino_fwd running states in RPi by running: 508 508 509 -Get the draginofwd real-time running log: 510 - 511 511 (% class="box infomessage" %) 512 512 ((( 513 -** ~390 + **// sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f//** 514 514 ))) 515 515 516 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png ||height="184" width="730"]]393 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png]] 517 517 395 + If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data 518 518 519 519 520 - If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in (% style="color:#037691" %)**TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data** 521 - 522 522 [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]] 523 523 524 524 525 -==== **h). Commands to handle service**====401 +===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service ===== 526 526 527 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Stop**(%%)dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd528 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Disable**(%%)dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd529 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Start**(%%)dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd530 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Auto run**(%%)dragino_fwd after boot: sudo systemctl enable draginofwd531 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Show status**(%%)of dragino_fwd: sudo systemctl status draginofwd403 +* **Stop** dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 404 +* **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd 405 +* **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd 406 +* **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot: sudo systemctl enable draginofwd 407 +* **Show status** of dragino_fwd: sudo systemctl status draginofwd 532 532 409 +=== 6. Order Info === 533 533 411 +Part Number: **PG1302-XX** Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 534 534 535 - ===5.2.2BasicStationMode.===413 +**~ XX:** 536 536 415 +* 868 (For Bands: EU868,IN865) 416 +* 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920) 417 +* 470 (For Band: CN470) 537 537 538 -=== =**a).GetaatewayEUIromthe device ETH MAC.**====419 +=== 7. Packing Info === 539 539 540 - 541 -In RPI, run the below command to get a Gateway EUI 542 - 543 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 544 544 ((( 545 -** ~ifconfig eth0**422 +**PG1302 Package Includes**: 546 546 ))) 547 547 548 -[[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]] 549 - 550 - 551 551 ((( 552 -((( 553 -We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff. Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder. 426 +* PG1302 x 1 554 554 ))) 555 -))) 556 556 557 - 558 - 559 -==== **b). Register the gateway with the Basic Station Mode on the TTN-Stack** ==== 560 - 561 - 562 -[[image:image-20230329164417-5.png]] 563 - 564 - 565 - 566 -==== **c). Download the gateway API keys, and then upload them to the gateway.** ==== 567 - 568 - 569 -[[image:image-20230329164704-6.png]] 570 - 571 - 572 -==== **d). The status Shows disconnect.** ==== 573 - 574 - 575 -[[image:image-20230329165619-7.png||height="568" width="948"]] 576 - 577 - 578 -==== **e.) Uploda API keys into the gateway** ==== 579 - 580 - 581 -the User can find the Basic Station configuration directory in (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**/etc/station/**(%%) there is the station.conf files, and ttnstack directory. 582 - 583 -//**directory tree:**// 584 - 585 -///etc/station/ 586 -├── station.conf 587 -└── ttnstack ~-~--> ** ttnstack configuration file directory** 588 - ├── cups.trust ~-~--> ttnstack auth file 589 - ├── cups.uri ~-~--> ttnstack server URI file 590 - └── station.conf ~-~-~-~-> backup configuration file// 591 - 592 - 593 - 594 -**and then upload the downloaded keys to this directory((% style="color:#0000ff" %)/etc/station/(%%))** 595 - 596 -eg: 597 - 598 -/etc/station/ 599 -├── cups.key ~-~--> uploaded by you 600 -├── lns.key ~-~--> uploaded by you 601 -├── station.conf 602 - 603 - 604 -==== **f). Configure gateway EUI and server address** ==== 605 - 606 - 607 -[[image:image-20230329195650-10.png]] 608 - 609 - 610 -After the user enters the correct parameters, the server will be run automatically 611 - 612 - 613 -Tree Directory: 614 - 615 -/etc/station/ 616 -├── cups.key 617 -├── cups.trust 618 -├── cups.uri 619 -├── lns.key 620 -├── start-configure.sh 621 -├── station.conf 622 -└── ttnstack 623 - ├── cups.trust 624 - ├── cups.uri 625 - └── station.conf 626 - 627 - 628 -==== **g). Check station running log** ==== 629 - 630 - 631 -tail -f /var/log/station.log 632 - 633 - 634 -[[image:image-20230329201624-11.png]] 635 - 636 - 637 -= 6. Order Info = 638 - 639 - 640 -Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-XX** (%%) Or Part Number: (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**PG1302-PI-XX **(%%)(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 641 - 642 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)XX:(%%)** 643 - 644 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868** (%%)(For Bands: EU868,IN865) 645 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915** (%%)(For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920) 646 -* (% style="color:red" %)**470** (%%)(For Band: CN470) 647 - 648 - 649 - 650 -= 7. Packing Info = 651 - 652 - 653 653 ((( 654 -**PG1302 Package Includes**: 655 -))) 656 - 657 -((( 658 -* PG1302 x 1 659 659 * LoRa Antenna x 1 660 660 ))) 661 661 662 - 663 663 ((( 664 664 **PG1302-PI Package Includes**: 665 665 ))) 666 666 667 -* PG1302 x 1 668 -* LoRa Antenna x 1 669 -* RPi3/4 converter PCB 670 -* Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI. 671 - 672 - 673 -**PG1302-PI Dimension and weight: ** 674 - 675 -* Device Size: 18 x 8 x 4 cm 676 -* Weight: 150g 677 - 678 - 679 - 680 -= 8. Support = 681 - 682 - 683 -((( 684 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve, you can send mail to 437 +* ((( 438 +PG1302 x 1 685 685 ))) 686 - 687 -((( 688 -[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]] 440 +* ((( 441 +LoRa Antenna x 1 689 689 ))) 690 - 691 -((( 692 -With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 443 +* ((( 444 +RPi3/4 converter PCB 693 693 ))) 446 +* ((( 447 +Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI. 448 +)))
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